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Multi-Criteria Decision Making (MCDM) Methods and Concepts
Encyclopedia, 2023 Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) is one of the main decision-making problems which aims to determine the best alternative by considering more than one criterion in the selection process.
Hamed Taherdoost, Mitra Madanchian
semanticscholar +1 more source
Effect of confidence and explanation on accuracy and trust calibration in AI-assisted decision making [PDF]
FAT*, 2020 Today, AI is being increasingly used to help human experts make decisions in high-stakes scenarios. In these scenarios, full automation is often undesirable, not only due to the significance of the outcome, but also because human experts can draw on ...
Yunfeng Zhang, Q. Liao, R. Bellamy
semanticscholar +1 more source
Modelling decision-making within rail maintenance control rooms [PDF]
, 2021 This paper presents a cognitive task analysis to derive models of decision-making for rail maintenance processes. Maintenance processes are vital for safe and continuous availability of rail assets and services. These processes are increasingly embracing
Dadashi, Nastaran +2 more
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Life, 2023 Transspinal direct current stimulation (tsDCS) is a non-invasive technique used to modulate spinal cord activity. However, the effects and mechanisms of this stimulation are currently not comprehensively known.
Alena Popyvanova +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dorsolateral prefrontal cortex plays causal role in probability weighting during risky choice
Scientific Reports, 2022 In this study, we provide causal evidence that the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) supports the computation of subjective value in choices under risk via its involvement in probability weighting.
Ksenia Panidi +3 more
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, 2021 In this chapter, the way people consider possibilities in decision making are unpacked and explored. It begins by outlining the concept of rational choice – what a decision maker ought to choose. Specifically, it discusses how, for a given decision, a rational choice can (or cannot) be determined.
Michal Bialek +2 more
openaire +1 more source
Inertia and Decision Making [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychology, 2016 Decision inertia is the tendency to repeat previous choices independently of the outcome, which can give rise to perseveration in suboptimal choices. We investigate this tendency in probability-updating tasks. Study 1 shows that, whenever decision inertia conflicts with normatively optimal behavior (Bayesian updating), error rates are larger and ...
Alós-Ferrer, Carlos +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
MEG signatures of long-term effects of agreement and disagreement with the majority
Scientific Reports, 2021 People often change their beliefs by succumbing to an opinion of others. Such changes are often referred to as effects of social influence. While some previous studies have focused on the reinforcement learning mechanisms of social influence or on its ...
A. Gorin +5 more
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Decision making styles and the use of heuristics in decision making [PDF]
Journal of Business Economics, 2016 Simple heuristics can be efficient ways of decision making and literature has shown that they are widely used in actual decision situations. Although many types of heuristics have been found and analyzed, there is only scarce research on factors that lead to the use of a particular heuristic.
Cristina del Campo +3 more
openaire +6 more sources
Activity Stabilization in a Population Model of Working Memory by Sinusoidal and Noisy Inputs
Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2021 According to mechanistic theories of working memory (WM), information is retained as stimulus-dependent persistent spiking activity of cortical neural networks.
Nikita Novikov +4 more
doaj +1 more source