Results 21 to 30 of about 2,454,117 (316)

Inertia and Decision Making [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2016
Decision inertia is the tendency to repeat previous choices independently of the outcome, which can give rise to perseveration in suboptimal choices. We investigate this tendency in probability-updating tasks. Study 1 shows that, whenever decision inertia conflicts with normatively optimal behavior (Bayesian updating), error rates are larger and ...
Alós-Ferrer, Carlos   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Two-Stage Method to Determine Optimal Product Sampling considering Dynamic Potential Market

open access: yesThe Scientific World Journal, 2015
This paper develops an optimization model for the diffusion effects of free samples under dynamic changes in potential market based on the characteristics of independent product and presents a two-stage method to figure out the sampling level. The impact
Zhineng Hu, Wei Lu, Bing Han
doaj   +1 more source

Radial Basis Function Neural Network with Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithms for Regional Logistics Demand Prediction

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2014
Regional logistics prediction is the key step in regional logistics planning and logistics resources rationalization. Since regional economy is the inherent and determinative factor of regional logistics demand, it is feasible to forecast regional ...
Zhineng Hu, Yixin Zhang, Liming Yao
doaj   +1 more source

Does value-based healthcare support patient-centred care? A scoping review of the evidence

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2023
Background Standardisation of outcome measures is integral to value-based healthcare (VBHC), which may conflict with patient-centred care, focusing on personalisation.Objectives We aimed to provide an overview of measures used to assess the effect of ...
Arwen H Pieterse   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Dynamical Innovation Diffusion Model with Fuzzy Coefficient and Its Application to Local Telephone Diffusion in China

open access: yesDiscrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, 2013
This paper studies the innovation diffusion problem with the affection of urbanization, proposing a dynamical innovation diffusion model with fuzzy coefficient, and uses the shifting rate of people from rural areas stepping into urban areas to show the ...
Zhigao Liao, Jiuping Xu, Liming Yao
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of Product Sampling for New Product Diffusion Incorporating Multiple-Unit Ownership

open access: yesAbstract and Applied Analysis, 2014
Multiple-unit ownership of nondurable products is an important component of sales in many product categories. Based on the Bass model, this paper develops a new model considering the multiple-unit adoptions as a diffusion process under the influence of ...
Zhineng Hu, Yurong Pei, Ruikun Xie
doaj   +1 more source

Development of an online patient decision aid for kidney failure treatment modality decisions

open access: yesBMC Nephrology, 2022
Background Patient decision aids (PtDAs) support patients and clinicians in shared decision-making (SDM). Real-world outcome information may improve patients’ risk perception, and help patients make decisions congruent with their expectations and values.
Noel Engels   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Letter to the Editor regarding the article: "identifying pre-hospital factors associated with outcome for major trauma patients in a regional trauma network: an exploratory study"

open access: yesScandinavian Journal of Trauma, Resuscitation and Emergency Medicine, 2017
The aim of this Letter to the Editor was to report some methodological shortcomings in a recently published article. Issues regarding missing values and overfitting are mentioned.
Charlie A. Sewalt   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Affect and prosocial behavior : The role of decision mode and individual processing style

open access: yes, 2022
We study the effects of experimental manipulation of decision mode (rational "brain" vs. affective "heart") and individual difference in processing styles (intuition vs. deliberation) on prosocial behavior. In a survey experiment with a diverse sample of
Gartner, Manja,   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Pregnant women’s views on how to promote the use of a decision aid for Down syndrome prenatal screening: a theory-informed qualitative study

open access: yesBMC Health Services Research, 2018
Background For pregnant women and their partners, the decision to undergo Down syndrome prenatal screening is difficult. Patient decision aids (PtDA) can help them make an informed decision.
Titilayo Tatiana Agbadjé   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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