Results 31 to 40 of about 1,902,450 (297)

Circular Network of Coregulated Sphingolipids Dictates Chronic Hypoxia Damage in Patients With Tetralogy of Fallot

open access: yesFrontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2022
Background: Tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) is the most common cyanotic heart disease. However, the association of cardiac metabolic reprogramming changes and underlying molecular mechanisms in TOF-related chronic myocardial hypoxia damage are still unclear ...
Na Zhou   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Defect modes in one-dimensional photonic lattices

open access: yes, 2005
Linear defect modes in one-dimensional photonic lattices are studied theoretically. For negative (repulsive) defects, various localized defect modes are found.
Aceves   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Three-dimensional active defect loops [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We describe the flows and morphological dynamics of topological defect lines and loops in three-dimensional active nematics and show, using theory and numerical modeling, that they are governed by the local profile of the orientational order surrounding ...
Alexander, Gareth P.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Defect branes [PDF]

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2012
We discuss some general properties of "defect branes", i.e. branes of co-dimension two, in (toroidally compactified) IIA/IIB string theory. In particular, we give a full classification of the supersymmetric defect branes in dimensions 2 < D < 11 as well as their higher-dimensionalstring and M-theory origin as branes and a set of "generalized ...
Bergshoeff, Eric A.   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Submicroscopic aberrations of chromosome 16 in prenatal diagnosis

open access: yesMolecular Cytogenetics, 2019
Background Nearly 9.89% of chromosome 16 consists of segmental duplications, which makes it prone to non-homologous recombination. The present study aimed to investigate the incidence and perinatal characteristics of submicroscopic chromosome 16 ...
Xiaoqing Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prenatal diagnosis and genetic etiology analysis of talipes equinovarus by chromosomal microarray analysis

open access: yesBMC Medical Genomics, 2023
Background With the advancement of molecular technology, fetal talipes equinovarus (TE) is believed to be not only associated with chromosome aneuploidy, but also related to chromosomal microdeletion and microduplication.
Xiaorui Xie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of maternal phthalates exposure and metabolic gene polymorphisms with congenital heart diseases: a multicenter case-control study

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Background The majority of congenital heart diseases (CHDs) are thought to result from the interactions of genetics and the environment factors. This study aimed to assess the association of maternal non-occupational phthalates exposure, metabolic gene ...
Nana Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of maternal prenatal phthalate exposure and genetic polymorphisms of metabolic enzyme genes with spontaneous preterm birth: a nested case–control study in China

open access: yesBMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
Background The relationship between prenatal phthalate exposure and preterm birth from previous studies has been inconsistent. Meanwhile, few studies have explored the relationship between spontaneous preterm birth (SPTB) and genetic polymorphisms of ...
Nana Li   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crosstalk between the ribosome quality control‐associated E3 ubiquitin ligases LTN1 and RNF10

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Loss of the E3 ligase LTN1, the ubiquitin‐like modifier UFM1, or the deubiquitinating enzyme UFSP2 disrupts endoplasmic reticulum–ribosome quality control (ER‐RQC), a pathway that removes stalled ribosomes and faulty proteins. This disruption may trigger a compensatory response to ER‐RQC defects, including increased expression of the E3 ligase RNF10 ...
Yuxi Huang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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