Results 1 to 10 of about 18,924 (177)

Biliary Atresia

open access: yesNature Reviews Disease Primers
Biliary atresia (BA) is a progressive inflammatory fibrosclerosing disease of the biliary system and a major cause of neonatal cholestasis. It affects 1:5,000-20,000 live births, with the highest incidence in Asia. The pathogenesis is still unknown, but emerging research suggests a role for ciliary dysfunction, redox stress and hypoxia.
Siddiqui AI, Desai H, Ahmad T.
europepmc   +7 more sources

Echocardiography, Bile Acids and Spleen Stiffness to Rule Out High-Risk Varices in Children With Biliary Atresia. [PDF]

open access: yesLiver Int
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Detecting gastroesophageal varices with a high risk of bleeding (HRV) in children with biliary atresia requires endoscopies from an early age to apply primary prophylaxis of bleeding. However, repeated endoscopies are invasive and costly.
Lambert V   +9 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Biliary Atresia [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons, 2008
Biliary atresia (BA) is a cholangiodestructive disease affecting biliary tract, which ultimately leads to cirrhosis, liver failure and death if not treated. The incidence is higher in Asian countries than in Europe. Up to 10% of cases have other congenital anomalies, such as polysplenia, asplenia, situs inversus, absence of inferior vena cava and pre ...
Sinha, C.K., Davenport, Mark
openaire   +5 more sources

Biliary Atresia [PDF]

open access: yesPediatrics In Review, 2006
Biliary atresia (BA) is a rare disease characterised by a biliary obstruction of unknown origin that presents in the neonatal period. It is the most frequent surgical cause of cholestatic jaundice in this age group. BA occurs in approximately 1/18,000 live births in Western Europe.
Garret S, Zallen   +4 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Natural history of liver disease in a large international cohort of children with Alagille syndrome: Results from the GALA study

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Natural history of liver disease in a large international cohort of children with Alagille syndrome: Results from the GALA study. Abstract Background and Aims Alagille syndrome (ALGS) is a multisystem disorder, characterized by cholestasis. Existing outcome data are largely derived from tertiary centers, and real‐world data are lacking.
Shannon M. Vandriel   +93 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum bile acids as a prognostic biomarker in biliary atresia following Kasai portoenterostomy

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Serum bile acid levels predict outcomes in patients with biliary atresia who achieve normalized bilirubin levels after Kasai portoenterostomy. Abstract Background and Aims In biliary atresia, serum bilirubin is commonly used to predict outcomes after Kasai portoenterostomy (KP).
Sanjiv Harpavat   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association Between Biliary Atresia and Cytomegalovirus Infection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Perinatal infection of cytomegalovirus (CMV) may cause cholestasis resembling biliary atresia. CMV infection is found in patients with biliary atresia. This simultaneous occurrence of biliary atresia and CMV infection prompted
Kumaheri, M. A. (Meutia)   +1 more
core   +2 more sources

Live transplantation in children with biliary atresia and vascular anomalies [PDF]

open access: yes, 1974
Eight of 29 infants and children undergoing orthotopic liver transplantation for extrahepatic biliary atresia had associated major vascular anomalies.
Lilly, JR, Starzl, TE
core   +1 more source

Waitlist mortality of young patients with biliary atresia: Impact of allocation policy and living donor liver transplantation

open access: yesLiver Transplantation, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Patients with biliary atresia (BA) below 2 years of age in need of a transplantation largely rely on partial grafts from deceased donors (deceased donor liver transplantation [DDLT]) or living donors (living donor liver transplantation [LDLT]).
Hedayatullah Esmati   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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