Results 81 to 90 of about 696,209 (319)

SREBP2 restricts osteoclast differentiation and activity by regulating IRF7 and limits inflammatory bone erosion

Bone Research
Osteoclasts are multinucleated bone-resorbing cells, and their formation is tightly regulated to prevent excessive bone loss. However, the mechanisms by which osteoclast formation is restricted remain incompletely determined.
Haemin Kim, In Ah Choi, Akio Umemoto, Seyeon Bae, Kaichi Kaneko, Masataka Mizuno, Eugenia Giannopoulou, Tania Pannellini, Liang Deng, Kyung-Hyun Park-Min   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

CFH, C3 and ARMS2 are significant risk loci for susceptibility but not for disease progression of geographic atrophy due to AMD. [PDF]

, 2009
Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a prevalent cause of blindness in Western societies. Variants in the genes encoding complement factor H (CFH), complement component 3 (C3) and age-related maculopathy susceptibility 2 (ARMS2) have repeatedly been
Weber, Bernhard H. F., Fleckenstein, Monika, Frank G Holz, Weber, B. H., Hendrik P N Scholl, Scholl, Hendrik P. N., Tim Becker, Ulrich Mansmann, Weinberger Andreas W. A., Schmitz-Valckenberg Steffen, Mackensen, F., Herold Christine, Holz, Frank G, Scholl Hendrik P. N., Weber, Bernhard H F, Andreas Mössner, Keilhauer, Claudia N, Scholl, Hendrik P N, Fritsche, Lars G., Steffen Schmitz-Valckenberg, Schmitz-Valckenberg, S., Claudia N Keilhauer, Weinberger, A. W., Fritsche, Lars G, Weinberger, Andreas W. A., Pauleikhoff, D., Becker, T., Andreas W A Weinberger, Adrion, Christine, Mansmann Ulrich, Weber Bernhard H. F., Becker Tim, Göbel, Arno, Mackensen Friederike, Holz, F. G., Monika Fleckenstein, Göbel, A., Adrion Christine, Holz Frank G., Scholl, H. P., Friederike Mackensen, Mackensen, Friederike, Mansmann, Ulrich, Göbel Arno, Becker, Tim, Fleckenstein Monika, Mössner, Andreas, Lars G Fritsche, Fritsche Lars G., Keilhauer Claudia N., Schmitz-Valckenberg, Steffen, Fritsche, L. G., Herold, Christine, Arno Göbel, Daniel Pauleikhoff, Weinberger, Andreas, Christine Herold, Mansmann, U., Christine Adrion, Bernhard H F Weber, Mössner, A., Pauleikhoff, Daniel, Keilhauer, C. N., Herold, C., Holz, Frank G., Adrion, C., Mößner Andreas, Pauleikhoff Daniel, Fleckenstein, M.   +68 more
core   +1 more source

Fluid Biomarkers of Disease Burden and Cognitive Dysfunction in Progressive Supranuclear Palsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Identifying objective biomarkers for progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) is crucial to improving diagnosis and establishing clinical trial and treatment endpoints. This study evaluated fluid biomarkers in PSP versus controls and their associations with regional 18F‐PI‐2620 tau‐PET, clinical, and cognitive outcomes.
Roxane Dilcher, Charles B. Malpas, Stuart J. McDonald, William T. O’Brien, Craig Despott, Kelly L. Bertram, Matthew P. Pase, Lukas Frontzkowski, Meng Law, Terence J. O’Brien, Lucy Vivash   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A mutation in dynein rescues axonal transport defects and extends the life span of ALS mice [PDF]

, 2005
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurodegenerative condition characterized by motoneuron degeneration and muscle paralysis. Although the precise pathogenesis of ALS remains unclear, mutations in Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase (SOD1) account for
Dairin Kieran, Martin, J, Joanne Martin, Schiavo, G, Giampietro Schiavo (107907), Dick, JRT, Greensmith, L., Joanne Martin (11260388), Bohnert, S, Hafezparast, M., Elizabeth M.C. Fisher, Fisher, EMC, Linda Greensmith, Stephanie Bohnert (16066082), Martin, J., Majid Hafezparast (4461484), Fisher, E.M.C., James R T Dick (16066085), Majid Hafezparast, Greensmith, L, Linda Greensmith (252146), Giampietro Schiavo, Kieran, D., Bohnert, S., Stephanie Bohnert, James R.T. Dick, Dairin Kieran (7953794), Dick, J.R.T., Kieran, D, Hafezparast, M, Schiavo, G., Elizabeth M C Fisher (16062626)   +31 more
core   +1 more source

Functional and Structural Evidence of Neurofluid Circuit Aberrations in Huntington Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Disrupted neurofluid regulation may contribute to neurodegeneration in Huntington disease (HD). Because neurofluid pathways influence waste clearance, inflammation, and the distribution of central nervous system (CNS)–delivered therapeutics, understanding their dysfunction is increasingly important as targeted treatments emerge.
Kilian Hett, Abigail Dubois, Melanie Leguizamon, Alexander Song, Paula Trujillo, Colin D. McKnight, Ciaran M. Considine, Manus J. Donahue, Daniel O. Claassen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The role of complement in synaptic degeneration

, 2012
Synapse loss is an early event of many neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer?s disease and Parkinson?s disease. The causes and mechanisms that underpin synapse dysfunction and degeneration are poorly understood.
Malfa, Katya
core  

Baseline Regional Cholinergic Denervation Predicts Cognitive Trajectories in Moderate Parkinson Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Cognitive decline is a disabling and variable feature of Parkinson disease (PD). While cholinergic system degeneration is linked to cognitive impairments in PD, most prior research reported cross‐sectional associations. We aimed to fill this gap by investigating whether baseline regional cerebral vesicular acetylcholine transporter ...
Taylor Brown, Giulia Carli, Prabesh Kanel, Stiven Roytman, Jaimie Barr, Nicolaas I. Bohnen, Roger L. Albin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evidence for glutamate-mediated excitotoxic mechanisms during photoreceptor degeneration in the rd1 mouse retina

, 2005
PURPOSE: Kinetic studies of photoreceptor cell death in the retinal degeneration (rd1) mouse model suggest that photoreceptor degeneration could result from cumulative damage.
Neveux, N, Forster, V, Picaud, S, Leveillard, T, Sahel, JA, Delyfer, MN   +5 more
core  

Spheroidal Degeneration of the Cornea

, 2011
A thirty-one-year-old male patient presented with bilateral epiphora and stinging sensation in the cornea. Detailed history revealed that a bilateral corneal scraping had been made regarding the initial diagnosis of fungal keratitis.
Bahri Ayd›n, İdil Göksel, Ufuk Ad›güzel, Erdem Dinç, Özlem Y›ld›r›m   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Posterior Cortical Atrophy in the Asia‐Pacific: A Report From the PCA Asian Workgroup

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Posterior Cortical Atrophy (PCA) is a distinct dementia syndrome primarily affecting spatial abilities and visual processing. It is associated with degeneration in the posterior part of the brain. PCA is subclassified into PCA‐pure and PCA‐plus syndromes based on consensus criteria.
Yuttachai Likitjaroen, Ya‐Ting Chang, Levinia Lim, Pai‐Yi Chiu, Jung‐Lung Hsu, SangYun Kim, Wataru Narita, Na Young Ryoo, Kyoko Suzuki, Nagaendran Kandiah, Sebastian Crutch, Ming‐Chyi Pai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source