Results 121 to 130 of about 6,731,159 (297)

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu, Jingbo Dong, Qiufang Gong, Xuejiao Song, Zhifa Shen, Chao Liang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Digoxin Alleviates Osteoarthritis by Inhibiting Macrophage Extracellular Trap Formation via Disruption of the LSP1‐SOD1 Interaction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Synovial macrophages in osteoarthritis upregulate LSP1, which directly binds and inhibits SOD1, triggering a redox imbalance that activates both NOX and mitochondrial ROS pathways. This cascade drives the release of macrophage extracellular traps (METs), causing chondrocyte damage and disease progression.
Yankai Pan, Xinzhe Feng, Chuanju Liu, Jianfei Tong, Zhi Li, Chenxu Liu, Yutong Dong, Chen Meng, Yihong Xu, Weidong Xu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elucidating pathological mechanisms of joint degenerative disorders

, 2019
Joint degenerative disorders impose a large burden on lifestyle and the healthcare system. The goals of this thesis were to elucidate pathological mechanisms in osteoarthritis (OA) and juvenile osteochondritis dissecans (JOCD) in order to improve ...
Salazar-Noratto, Giuliana Eva
core   +1 more source

Clinical use of Plasma Protein from Platelet in Degenerative Joint Disease: A Prospective Study. [PDF]

J Orthop Case Rep, 2022
Christin IS, Muthukannan H, Karuppanan S, Chhajed SS, Suggu SR, Moitra S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Yoda1‐Functionalized Nanozymes Coordinate Piezo1 Activation and Mitochondrial Protection to Reprogram the Diabetic Osteoimmune Micromilieu and Promote Vascularized Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetic bone defects remain a critical clinical challenge. A 3D‐printed BCPG‐MF@Y scaffold, embedding Yoda1‐functionalized manganese dioxide‐ferritin nanozymes, scavenges mtROS, suppresses the cGAS–STING pathway, and reverses cellular senescence, while Yoda1 activates Piezo1 to direct BMSCs fate to synergistically reprogram the osteoimmune ...
Qing‐Song Deng, Ang Wang, Ren Zhang, Xu‐Ran Li, Po‐Lin Liu, Shu‐Hang He, Zi‐Yin Han, Zhi‐Han Shen, Zhan‐Ying Wei, Chang‐Ru Zhang, Fei Wang, Helen Dawes, Jian Lu, Tong‐He Zhu, Jin‐Zhong Zhao, Shang‐Chun Guo, Shi‐Cong Tao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association between an Increased Serum CCL5 Level and Pathophysiology of Degenerative Joint Disease in the Temporomandibular Joint in Females. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci, 2023
Watanabe H, Iori T, Lee JW, Kajii TS, Takakura A, Takao-Kawabata R, Kitagawa Y, Maruoka Y, Iimura T.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bacteria‐Derived 1‐Allylpiperazine Alleviates Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease Model by Promoting Autophagy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Parkinson's disease currently has no disease‐modifying therapies. In Caenorhabditis elegans, Escherichia coli E8 alleviates α‐synuclein‐provoked PD‐related defects through its bioactive metabolite 1‐ALPP, which combats PD by triggering AMPK/mTOR/HLH‐30‐dependent autophagy and suppressing α‐synuclein LLPS‐mediated fibrillization.
Mingqin Qu, Xinyuan Zhang, Xinyi Chen, Jiaxin Shi, Meng Xu, Fuhao Wang, Jinling Lv, Jiaman Sun, Weiyi Niu, Zihan Liu, Li Li, Fufeng Liu, Xiangming Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of two different therapeutic approaches for skeletal Class II patients with temporomandibular degenerative joint disease. [PDF]

Angle Orthod, 2023
Qin X, He Y, Zhang S, Jin N, Yang Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Cellular Mechanisms Enabling Mitochondria Transfer and Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial transfer and transplantation (mitoTT) is examined as a multistep process governed by distinct transfer routes and post‐transfer checkpoints. Mechanisms controlling mitochondrial uptake, network integration, cristae remodeling, mtDNA maintenance, immune sensing, and quality control are highlighted, revealing key biological and ...
F. Seyma Gokdemir, Yagmur Ozendi, Gokhan Burcin Kubat, Keshav K. Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible Integration of Structurally Diverse Spatial Multi‐Omics With AgaeSMO

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AgaeSMO is a versatile and robust deep learning framework for flexible cross‐integration of spatial multi‐omics data. Leveraging a GATs network with a graph attention module, it learns joint embedding across diverse modalities, enabling integration of both structurally paired (e.g., spatial transcriptome‐epigenome, transcriptome‐proteome, transcriptome‐
Kunpeng Liu, Jinpo Su, Haotian Zhou, Yilin Shen, Mengke Qin, Yingjie Luo, Tiancai Wang, Zhenglin Chen, Yuanyuan Wang, Xiaokai Ma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source