Results 41 to 50 of about 791 (156)

Trichloromethane dechlorination by a novel Dehalobacter sp. strain 8M reveals a third contrasting C and Cl isotope fractionation pattern within this genus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
Trichloromethane (TCM) is a pollutant frequently detected in contaminated aquifers, and only four bacterial strains are known to respire it. Here, we obtained a novel Dehalobacter strain capable of transforming TCM to dichloromethane, which was ...
Soder-Walz, Jesica M   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Two distinct <i>Dehalobacter</i> metagenome-assembled genomes from anaerobic chloroform and dichloromethane degrading consortia. [PDF]

open access: yesMicrobiol Resour Announc
ABSTRACT Here we present two metagenomes and two Dehalobacter metagenome-assembled genomes from subcultures of an anaerobic chloroform and dichloromethane degrading microbial community used for bioremediation. Our objective was to assemble and curate the genome(s) of
Bulka O, Edwards EA.
europepmc   +3 more sources

Field Test of a Bioelectrochemical Membrane-Less Reactor for Chlorinated Aliphatic Hydrocarbon and Nitrate Removal from a Contaminated Groundwater. [PDF]

open access: yesChempluschem
This study evaluates a membrane‐less bioelectrochemical reactor in a real groundwater remediation scenario, targeting chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons and nitrate contamination. Electron supply via graphite granules biocathode stimulates reductive dechlorination and nitrate reduction, despite competing processes like sulfate reduction and ...
Sassetto G   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Microbial Enzymes Used in Bioremediation

open access: yesJournal of Chemistry, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Emerging pollutants in nature are linked to various acute and chronic detriments in biotic components and subsequently deteriorate the ecosystem with serious hazards. Conventional methods for removing pollutants are not efficient; instead, they end up with the formation of secondary pollutants.
Sobika Bhandari   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of a Highly Enriched Microbial Consortium Reductively Dechlorinating 2,3-Dichlorophenol and 2,4,6-Trichlorophenol and the Corresponding cprA Genes from River Sediment [PDF]

open access: yesPolish Journal of Microbiology, 2016
Anaerobic reductive dechlorination of 2,3-dichlorophenol (2,3DCP) and 2,4,6-trichlorophenol (2,4,6TCP) was investigated in microcosms from River Nile sediment.
Wael S. El-Sayed
doaj   +1 more source

Stoichiometry of the Gene Products From the Tetrachloroethene Reductive Dehalogenase Operon pceABCT

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Organohalide respiration (OHR) is a bacterial anaerobic process that uses halogenated compounds, e.g., tetrachloroethene (PCE), as terminal electron acceptors.
Lorenzo Cimmino   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Direct loop mediated isothermal amplification on filters for quantification of Dehalobacter in groundwater [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Microbiological Methods, 2016
Nucleic acid amplification of biomarkers is increasingly used to monitor microbial activity and assess remedial performance in contaminated aquifers. Previous studies described the use of filtration, elution, and direct isothermal amplification (i.e. no DNA extraction and purification) as a field-able means to quantify Dehalococcoides spp.
Robert D, Stedtfeld   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Organohalide Respiring Bacteria and Reductive Dehalogenases: Key Tools in Organohalide Bioremediation

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Organohalides are recalcitrant pollutants that have been responsible for substantial contamination of soils and groundwater. Organohalide-respiring bacteria (ORB) provide a potential solution to remediate contaminated sites, through their ability to use ...
Bat-Erdene eJugder   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Growth of Dehalobacter and Dehalococcoides spp. during Degradation of Chlorinated Ethanes [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2006
ABSTRACT Mixed anaerobic microbial subcultures enriched from a multilayered aquifer at a former chlorinated solvent disposal facility in West Louisiana were examined to determine the organism(s) involved in the dechlorination of the toxic compounds 1,2-dichloroethane (1,2-DCA) and 1,1,2-trichloroethane (1,1,2-TCA) to ethene ...
Ariel, Grostern, Elizabeth A, Edwards
openaire   +2 more sources

Tetrachloroethene respiration in Sulfurospirillum species is regulated by a two‐component system as unraveled by comparative genomics, transcriptomics, and regulator binding studies

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 9, Issue 12, December 2020., 2020
Organohalide‐respiring bacteria need to sense halogenated hydrocarbons in the environment to induce the production of the enzymatic machinery required for their utilization. Identification and characterization of biological sensors for organohalides, such as the two‐component system described here, could guide synthetic approaches for monitoring ...
Jens Esken   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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