Results 31 to 40 of about 873 (157)
Organohalide-respiring bacteria (OHRB), such as Dehalobacter, play key roles in the bioremediation of anoxic environments contaminated with chlorinated aromatic compounds.
Puentes Jácome, L. +9 more
core +3 more sources
Global prevalence of organohalide-respiring bacteria dechlorinating polychlorinated biphenyls in sewage sludge [PDF]
Background Massive amounts of sewage sludge are generated during biological sewage treatment and are commonly subjected to anaerobic digestion, land application, and landfill disposal.
Guofang Xu +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Anaerobic Biodegradation of Chloroform and Dichloromethane with a Dehalobacter Enrichment Culture [PDF]
Chloroform (CF) and dichloromethane (DCM) are among the more commonly identified chlorinated aliphatic compounds found in contaminated soil and groundwater. One way to address this problem is to add microbes to the subsurface that can biodegrade these compounds.
Hao Wang +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Genome Sequence ofDehalobacterUNSWDHB, a Chloroform-Dechlorinating Bacterium [PDF]
ABSTRACTThe chloroform-respiring bacteriumDehalobacterUNSWDHB was isolated from subsurface soil contaminated with a mixture of organohalides, including chloroform. Here, we present its 3.2-Mb genome.
Deshpande, Nandan P. +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
A Novel Dehalobacter Species Is Involved in Extensive 4,5,6,7-Tetrachlorophthalide Dechlorination [PDF]
ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was the enrichment and phylogenetic identification of bacteria that dechlorinate 4,5,6,7-tetrachlorophthalide (commercially designated “fthalide”), an effective fungicide for rice blast disease. Sequential transfer culture of a paddy soil with lactate and fthalide produced a soil-free enrichment
Naoko, Yoshida +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Abstract Microplastics and nanoplastics are emerging pollutants that substantially influence biological element cycling in natural ecosystems. Plastics are also prevalent in sewage, and they accumulate in waste‐activated sludge (WAS). However, the impacts of plastics on the methanogenic digestion of WAS and the underpinning microbiome remain ...
Jinting Liu +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Dehalobacter can respire with chlorinated methanes (chloroform) and ethanes. Genome sequencing, proteome analyses and enzymatic assays identify TmrA as the responsible enzyme. It is organized in a larger membrane‐bound respiratory complex. RdhC, a protein encoded in the same operon, appears to be another membrane‐bound electron‐transferring protein but
Jesica M. Soder‐Walz +5 more
wiley +1 more source
In this article, the tolerance of Anabaena sp. to lindane was studied as well as the expression of its potential lin genes. Our goal was to obtain information to create strategies for lindane bioremediation and also to find the induction of genes in the presence of lindane that can be used in the development of whole‐cell biosensors.
Jorge Guío +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Reductive Dehalogenation Of Chlorinated Benzenes: A Role For Dehalobacter Spp. [PDF]
Chlorinated benzenes have been extensively used in industry and agriculture and are common groundwater pollutants. Chlorobenzenes readily migrate to anaerobic zones in sediment and groundwater, thus understanding the fate of these compounds and anaerobic
Nelson, Jennifer
core +5 more sources
Role of Microbes and Nanomaterials in the Removal of Pesticides from Wastewater
Pesticides are a class of xenobiotic compounds that are recalcitrant and show persistence in the environment for a longer period of time. Research studies have linked their potential for mutagenicity, teratogenicity, and carcinogenicity. The accumulation of pesticides in water sources due to runoff from agricultural lands has posed a serious threat to ...
Arpita Roy +9 more
wiley +1 more source

