Results 121 to 130 of about 1,320,603 (414)

The Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Complexes: Structure-based Function and Regulation*

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2014
The pyruvate dehydrogenase complexes (PDCs) from all known living organisms comprise three principal catalytic components for their mission: E1 and E2 generate acetyl-coenzyme A, whereas the FAD/NAD+-dependent E3 performs redox recycling. Here we compare
M. Patel, N. Nemeria, W. Furey, F. Jordan   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Plasma lipidomic and metabolomic profiles in high‐grade glioma patients before and after 72‐h presurgery water‐only fasting

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Presurgery 72‐h fasting in GB patients leads to adaptations of plasma lipids and polar metabolites. Fasting reduces lysophosphatidylcholines and increases free fatty acids, shifts triglycerides toward long‐chain TGs and increases branched‐chain amino acids, alpha aminobutyric acid, and uric acid.
Iris Divé, Lisa Hahnefeld, Katharina J. Wenger, Donat Kögel, Joachim Steinbach, Gerd Geisslinger, Michael W. Ronellenfitsch, Irmgard Tegeder   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of 3β-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenase/∆5-∆4 Isomerase: A Review [PDF]

, 2013
This review focuses on the expression and regulation of 3β-hydroxysteroi ddehydrogenase/Δ5-Δ4 isomerase (3β-HSD), with emphasis on the porcine version. 3β-HSD is often associated with steroidogenesis, but its function in the metabolism of both steroids ...
Abbaszade, Banner, Belanger, Beltowski, Benton, Berchtold, Bo Ekstrand, Brunius, Catalfo, Chapman, Chedrese, Chen, Chen, Cherradi, Clark, Coniglio, Conley, Conley, Conley, Cooke, Couet, Coulter, Cue, Davis, De Launoit, Doran, Doran, Dorgan, Dupont, Fink-Gremmels, Furster, Furster, Galarreta, Galia Zamaratskaia, Garrett, Garrett, Gingras, Gingras, Gromadzka-Ostrowska, Haider, Hassan, Havelock, Headon, Hierlihy, Hild-Petito, Hoog, Hu, Joernvall, Kallberg, Kaynard, Keeney, Keeney, Kershaw, Kiessling, Kostic, Kozlowska, Kumar, Labelle-Dumais, Labrie, LaVoie, Leers-Sucheta, Li, Liang, Lorence, Majdic, Martin, Martin Rasmussen, Mason, Mason, Matsunaga, Mcallister, Meadus, Mizrachi, Mode, Mullany, Nakajin, Nakamura, Naville, Nicolau-Solano, Papacleovoulou, Park, Payne, Payne, Payne, Pelletier, Penning, Picon, Rasmussen, Rasmussen, Rasmussen, Rasmussen, Saez, Samuels, Sasano, Sauer, Shapiro, Siiteri, Simard, Simard, Sirianni, Sordoillet, Stayrook, Sun, Suzuki, Takikawa, Takikawa, Tang, The, Tomankova, Tremblay, Val, Von Teichman, Walstra, Wang, Waxman, Waxman, Wong, Yuan, Zamaratskaia, Zamaratskaia, Zhao, Zinedine   +121 more
core   +2 more sources

Study of the Action of Smoke on Alcohol Dehydrogenase, Lactic Dehydrogenase and Malate Dehydrogenase Enzymes [PDF]

Beiträge zur Tabakforschung / Contributions to Tobacco Research, 1983
AbstractThe aim of this study is to acquire better knowledge of the action of the whole smoke and the vapour phase on alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), and malate dehydrogenase (MDH). The method developed provides that smoke comes into direct contact with the various enzymatic solutions without any preventive extraction, as in ...
M. Neri, N. Carugno
openaire   +2 more sources

Targeting aldehyde dehydrogenase 2: new therapeutic opportunities.

Physiological Reviews, 2014
A family of detoxifying enzymes called aldehyde dehydrogenases (ALDHs) has been a subject of recent interest, as its role in detoxifying aldehydes that accumulate through metabolism and to which we are exposed from the environment has been elucidated ...
Che-Hong Chen, J. Ferreira, E. Gross, D. Mochly‐Rosen   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transcriptome‐wide analysis of circRNA and RBP profiles and their molecular relevance for GBM

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
CircRNAs are differentially expressed in glioblastoma primary tumors and might serve as therapeutic targets and diagnostic markers. The investigation of circRNA and RNA‐binding proteins (RBPs) interactions shows that distinct RBPs play a role in circRNA biogenesis and function.
Julia Latowska‐Łysiak, Żaneta Zarębska, Marcin P. Sajek, Adriana Grabowska, Alessia Buratin, Paweł Głodowicz, Julia O. Misiorek, Konrad Kuczyński, Stefania Bortoluzzi, Marek Żywicki, Jan G. Kosiński, Agnieszka Rybak‐Wolf, Rafał Piestrzeniewicz, Anna M. Barciszewska, Katarzyna Rolle   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The pivotal role of pyruvate dehydrogenase kinases in metabolic flexibility

Nutrition and Metabolism, 2014
Metabolic flexibility is the capacity of a system to adjust fuel (primarily glucose and fatty acids) oxidation based on nutrient availability. The ability to alter substrate oxidation in response to nutritional state depends on the genetically influenced
Shuai Zhang, M. Hulver, R. McMillan, M. Cline, E. Gilbert   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibitor of DNA binding‐1 is a key regulator of cancer cell vasculogenic mimicry

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Elevated expression of transcriptional regulator inhibitor of DNA binding 1 (ID1) promoted cancer cell‐mediated vasculogenic mimicry (VM) through regulation of pro‐angiogenic and pro‐cancerous genes (e.g. VE‐cadherin (CDH5), TIE2, MMP9, DKK1). Higher ID1 expression also increased metastases to the lung and the liver.
Emma J. Thompson, Emma L. Dorward, Kristyn Jurrius, Nathalie Nataren, Markus Tondl, Kay K. Myo Min, Michaelia P. Cockshell, Anahita Fouladzadeh, John Toubia, Mark DeNichilo, Delphine Merino, Claudine S. Bonder   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sheep liver cytosolic aldehyde dehydrogenase : a fresh perspective : a thesis presented in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Chemistry at Massey University, New Zealand [PDF]

, 1995
The pre-steady-state mechanism of aldehyde dehydrogenase has been further investigated using synthesised deuterated 4-trans-(N,N-dimethylamino) cinnamaldehyde as a substrate.
Sime, Richard Malcolm
core  

Isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 codon 132 mutation is an important prognostic biomarker in gliomas.

Journal of Clinical Oncology, 2009
PURPOSE Unexpected mutations affecting the isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH1) gene at codon 132 have been found in 12% of glioblastomas. PATIENTS AND METHODS IDH1 codon 132 sequencing was performed in a series of 404 patients with glioma (100 grade 2, 121
M. Sanson, Y. Marie, S. Paris, A. Idbaih, J. Laffaire, F. Ducray, S. El Hallani, B. Boisselier, K. Mokhtari, K. Hoang-Xuan, J. Delattre   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source