Results 71 to 80 of about 31,737 (275)

Role of critical spin fluctuations in ultrafast demagnetization of transition-metal rare-earth alloys

open access: yes, 2013
Ultrafast magnetization dynamics induced by femtosecond laser pulses have been measured in ferrimagnetic Co0.8Gd0.2, Co.74Tb.26 and Co.86Tb.14 alloys. Using element sensitivity of X-ray magnetic circular dichroism at the Co L3, Tb M5 and Gd M5 edges we ...
Beaurepaire, E.   +8 more
core   +3 more sources

Tailoring Successive Magnetic‐Dielectric Synergy for Enhancing Electromagnetic Absorption in Ultralong Heterostructure Chains Assisted by High Static Magnetic Field

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work proposes a high static magnetic field (HSMF) driven dual‐low‐dimension strategy for fabricating magnetic‐dielectric heterostructure (Fe3O4@MoS2) chains with programmable lengths. The constructed successive magnetic‐dielectric synergy, arising from uniaxial anisotropy‐enhanced magnetic response and abundant heterointerfaces that boost ...
Zhuolin Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spherical sample holders to improve the susceptibility measurement of superparamagnetic materials

open access: yes, 2012
The design of two custom sample holders with a spherical cavity for commercial vibrating sample magnetometer systems is described. For such cavities the magnetization M and the internal magnetic field Hi of a sample are both homogeneous.
Friedrich, Thomas   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Failure Diagnosis of Demagnetization in Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Using Vibration Characteristics

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2019
The detection of a precursor to the demagnetization of permanent magnets is very important because a high degree of reliability is necessary in permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs).
Takeo Ishikawa, Naoto Igarashi
doaj   +1 more source

Asymmetric Multi‐Site Ion Exchange in Porous Carbon Electrodes

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
A lognormal‐distribution 2D EXSY NMR framework uncovers the full spectrum of ion dynamics in hierarchical porous carbons, bridging fast surface exchange and confined in‐pore transport—establishing structure–transport relationships for next‐generation energy storage, gas storage, and ion removal materials.
Henry R. N. B. Enninful   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Harnessing Digital Microstructure for Simulation‐Guided Optimization of Permanent Magnets

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
An experimental‐to‐computational workflow is presented that transforms experimental 3D focused ion beam‐scanning electron microscopy data into a simulation‐ready digital microstructure for multiphase functional materials. Using heavy‐rare‐earth‐free Nd–Fe–B magnets as a model system, the approach quantifies grain connectivity across complex secondary ...
Nikita Kulesh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demagnetization of Quantum Dot Nuclear Spins: Breakdown of the Nuclear Spin Temperature Approach

open access: yes, 2009
The physics of interacting nuclear spins arranged in a crystalline lattice is typically described using a thermodynamic framework: a variety of experimental studies in bulk solid-state systems have proven the concept of a spin temperature to be not only ...
A Abragam   +28 more
core   +1 more source

Ultrafast demagnetization by hot electrons: Diffusion or super-diffusion?

open access: yesStructural Dynamics, 2016
Ultrafast demagnetization of ferromagnetic metals can be achieved by a heat pulse propagating in the electron gas of a non-magnetic metal layer, which absorbs a pump laser pulse.
G. Salvatella   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Smart Bioinspired Material‐Based Actuators: Current Challenges and Prospects

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 3, March 2025.
This work gathers, in a review style, an extensive and comprehensive literature overview on the development of autonomous actuators based on synthetic materials, bringing together valuable knowledge from several studies. Furthermore, the article identifies the fundamental principles of actuation mechanisms and defines key parameters to address the size
Alejandro Palacios   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Design of Demagnetization Detection Robot in Oil and Gas Pipeline

open access: yesShiyou jixie, 2020
The oil and gas pipelines in service will produce certain residual magnetism due to the influence of various factors. To quickly and efficiently eliminate the residual magnetism, according to the theory of dynamic demagnetization of permanent magnets, a ...
Jia Shihao, Zhao Hong
doaj  

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