Results 11 to 20 of about 69,571 (229)
The Role of Visual Evoked Potentials in the Differential Diagnosis of Demyelinating Diseases
Objective: Demyelinating diseases are included in the differential diagnosis of non-specific white matter lesions (NSWMLs), which are incidentally detected by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the brain.
Nurhan Kaya Tutar+4 more
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AimTo analyze clinical associations between Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) and trauma.Material and MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the data of eight patients with post-traumatic GBS between July 2011 and December 2018 at the Second Xiangya Hospital ...
Yiliu Zhang+3 more
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Purpose: To evaluate the clinical differences between pediatric and adult patients with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein antibody-associated encephalomyelitis (MOG-EM).Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical features of pediatric and adult ...
Jie Xu+23 more
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Demyelination in rheumatic diseases [PDF]
Abstract Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory disease of the central nervous system (CNS) characterised by multifocal areas of demyelination in the white matter of the brain and spinal cord. Autoantibodies, for example antinuclear antibodies, can also be present.
A Theodoridou, Loukas Settas
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Spinal dural arterio-venous fistula: a vital differential diagnosis to consider for myelopathy
Introduction: Spinal dural arterio-venous fistula (SDAVF) is a rare and underdiagnosed cause of myelopathy which can result in a devastating neurological outcome if not properly managed.
Chuen Wai Choi+2 more
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Introduction. Atypical variants of chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy are marked by its clinical heterogeneity and variable disease course.Aim of the study.
D. A. Grishina+2 more
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MR Images, Brain Lesions, and Deep Learning
Medical brain image analysis is a necessary step in computer-assisted/computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) systems. Advancements in both hardware and software in the past few years have led to improved segmentation and classification of various diseases.
Darwin Castillo+2 more
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RP-CARS reveals molecular spatial order anomalies in myelin of an animal model of Krabbe disease [PDF]
Krabbe disease (KD) is a rare demyelinating sphingolipidosis, often fatal in the first years of life. It is caused by the inactivation of the galactocerebrosidase (GALC) enzyme that causes an increase in the cellular levels of psychosine considered to be at the origin of the tissue-level effects.
arxiv +1 more source
Macrophages and Autoantibodies in Demyelinating Diseases [PDF]
Myelin phagocytosis by macrophages has been an essential feature of demyelinating diseases in the central and peripheral nervous systems, including Guillain–Barré syndrome (GBS), chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), and multiple sclerosis (MS). The discovery of autoantibodies, including anti-ganglioside GM1 antibodies in the axonal
Haruki Koike, Masahisa Katsuno
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Mechanisms and treatment strategies of demyelinating and dysmyelinating Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease
Schwann cells, the myelinating glia of the peripheral nervous system, wrap axons multiple times to build their myelin sheath. Myelin is of paramount importance for axonal integrity and fast axon potential propagation.
Nadège Hertzog, Claire Jacob
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