Results 81 to 90 of about 9,399,438 (251)

Genes, brain dynamics and art: the genetic underpinnings of creativity in dancing, musicality and visual arts

open access: yesJournal of Integrative Neuroscience, 2021
Creativity, art and artistic creation in music, dance and visual arts are brain activities specific to humans. Their genetic background remained unexplored for years, but many recent studies have uncovered significant associations with cognition ...
Marinos G. Sotiropoulos   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

FcγRIIb Expression Is Decreased on Naive and Marginal Zone-Like B Cells From Females With Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
B cells are critical to the development of multiple sclerosis (MS), but the mechanisms by which they contribute to the disease are poorly defined. We hypothesised that the expression of CD32b (FcγRIIb), a receptor for the Fc region of IgG with inhibitory
Stephanie Trend   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Co-occurrence of Anti-N-Methyl-D-Aspartate Receptor Encephalitis and Anti-myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Inflammatory Demyelinating Diseases: A Clinical Phenomenon to Be Taken Seriously

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
Background: Anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) immunoglobulin G antibodies which exist on myelin sheaths, composed of oligodendrocytes, especially target GluN1 subunits and are highly characteristic of anti-NMDAR encephalitis which is a newly ...
Yijun Ren   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Myelin Oligodendrocyte Glycoprotein Antibody-Associated Disorders: Toward a New Spectrum of Inflammatory Demyelinating CNS Disorders?

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2018
Inflammatory demyelinating CNS syndromes include, besides their most common entity multiple sclerosis (MS), several different diseases of either monophasic or recurrent character—including neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders (NMOSDs) and acute ...
Franziska Di Pauli, Thomas Berger
doaj   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles for Demyelinating Diseases; Challenges and Opportunities

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Neuroscience, 2018
Multiple Sclerosis is a demyelinating disease of the central nervous system for which no remyelination therapy is available and alternative strategies are being tested.
I. Osorio-Querejeta   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Optical coherent tomography capabilities in the diagnosis of demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system

open access: yesАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии, 2018
Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive technique routinely used for obtaining in vivo transverse images of tissues. In the field of neurology, OCT is used to assess retinal changes in various diseases, including multiple sclerosis ...
Natalia V. Polekhina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of remyelination: recent insight from experimental models

open access: yesBiomolecular Concepts, 2014
Oligodendrocytes and myelin play essential roles in the vertebrate central nervous system. Demyelination disrupts saltatory nerve conduction, leading to axonal degeneration and neurological disabilities.
Tanaka Tatsuhide, Yoshida Shigetaka
doaj   +1 more source

White matter disease derived from vascular and demyelinating origins [PDF]

open access: gold, 2023
Linjie Zhang   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Five decades of cuprizone, an updated model to replicate demyelinating diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
: Introduction: Demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system (CNS) comprise a group of neurological disorders characterized by progressive (and eventually irreversible) loss of oligodendrocytes and myelin sheaths in the white matter tracts.
GONZALEZ PEREZ, OSCAR   +7 more
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