Results 111 to 120 of about 53,334 (334)

8-Oxo-2’-deoxyguanosine – biomarker of the oxidative stress

Тонкие химические технологии, 2014
Free radical mechanism of a cell damage is one of the universal non-specific pathogenic pathways in a cause of many diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, atherosclerosis and aging.
T. S. Nevredimova, N. V. Marmiy, D. S. Esipov, O. V. Esipova, V. I. Shvets   +4 more
doaj  

Breast cancer 1 (BRCA1)-deficient embryos develop normally but are more susceptible to ethanol-initiated DNA damage and embryopathies

Redox Biology, 2016
The breast cancer 1 (brca1) gene is associated with breast and ovarian cancers, and heterozygous (+/−) brca1 knockout progeny develop normally, suggesting a negligible developmental impact.
Aaron M. Shapiro, Lutfiya Miller-Pinsler, Peter G. Wells   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote Modulation of Single‐Atom Catalyst Boosts High‐Valent Cobalt–Oxo Species Generation for Water Purification and Detoxification

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study develops a phosphorus‐doped cobalt single‐atom catalyst that enhances high‐valent cobalt–oxo species generation for water purification. This atomic‐level tuning boosts the catalyst's activity by 3.5 times, enabling efficient pollutant degradation. A continuous‐flow reactor achieves high, long‐term removal efficiency, producing water with low
Wen‐Min Wang, Zheng‐Wei Yang, De‐Xiu Wu, Wen‐Long Wang, Qian‐Yuan Wu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Visible Light‐Activated ZnO@CuO Coaxial Nanofibers Enhance Infected Skin Wound Healing Through Construction of p‐n Heterojunctions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coaxial ZnO@CuO nanofibers activated by visible light generate ROS through enhanced photocatalytic reactions driven by improved electron hole separation in the heterojunction. This strategy enables rapid antimicrobial activity and early infection control, thereby promoting the healing of MRSA infected and diabetic wounds with biosafe and easily ...
Pengrui Dang, Han Zhao, Chenguang Zhang, Jiechen Wang, Fangyu Zhu, Qinqiu Zhong, Wenyi Zeng, Xinyuan Wang, Yumin Chen, Xu Yan, Xuliang Deng, Wenwen Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host‐Directed Antiviral Activity of SB2960 Through Selective Induction and Remodeling of Stress Granules

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Amid the ongoing threat of emerging viral pathogens, host‐directed antivirals offer a strategy to overcome viral mutation and drug resistance. SB2960, a small‐molecule inducer of stress granules (SGs), exhibits potent broad‐spectrum antiviral activity with minimal cytotoxicity.
Wan Gi Byun, Sumin Son, JinAh Lee, Minha Lee, Meehyun Ko, Songrui Zhao, Ju Hee Kim, Kannan Vaithegi, Ji Hoon Kwon, Jung Ho Lee, Sangeun Jeon, Dawon Yi, Peng Zou, Seungtaek Kim, Seung Bum Park   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genomic 8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine Quantification

Bio-Protocol, 2013
8-oxo-7,8-dihydro-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-oxo-dGuo) is among the most common reactive oxygen species-induced DNA lesions and can be used as a biomarker for oxidative stress.
Antonio Sarno
doaj   +1 more source

Disruption of Vitamin D and Calcium Signaling in Keratinocytes Predisposes to Skin Cancer. [PDF]

, 2016
1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D (1,25(OH)2D), the active metabolite of vitamin D, and calcium regulate epidermal differentiation. 1,25(OH)2D exerts its effects through the vitamin D receptor (VDR), a transcription factor in the nuclear hormone receptor family ...
Bikle, Daniel D, Jiang, Yan, Nguyen, Thai, Oda, Yuko, Tu, Chia-Ling   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Inulin‐Based Oral Chemotherapy Modulates Gut Microbiota and Immune Microenvironment through Inhibition of Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Formation for Improving Cancer Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic representation of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin for cancer immunotherapy. Synthesis of ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin. Augmentation of pyroptosis, regulation of gut microbiota, and inhibition of NETs formation by ZIF‐8@OXA@inulin‐mediated comprehensive strategy for antitumor immune response. ABSTRACT Despite the potential of chemoimmunotherapy against colorectal cancer
Zhenhao Li, Jiaqiang Jiang, Yuping Zhou, Xinyuan Mao, Haotian Wen, Zhian Chen, Yutong Wang, Cong Huang, Yanfeng Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A phased-addition strategy enhances the yield of RNAs obtained by in vitro transcription with modified transcriptional initiators [PDF]

, 2015
RNA is active in multiple biological processes, not only as an information carrier but in catalyzing reactions and regulating gene expression. To understand the basis for this versatility, it is critical to establish structure-function relationships in ...
Adib, Katie
core  

Targeting Lactate and Lactylation in Cancer Metabolism and Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate, once deemed a metabolic waste, emerges as a central regulator of cancer progression. This review elucidates how lactate and its epigenetic derivative, protein lactylation, orchestrate tumor metabolism, immune suppression, and therapeutic resistance.
Jiajing Gong, Yuhang Xie, Zhijie Weng, Yongzhi Wu, Longjiang Li, Bo Li   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source