Results 21 to 30 of about 16,138 (134)

Type I Interferon Signaling Augments Autoimmunity in Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The cGAS‐STING innate immune pathway is excessively activated both in peripheral monocytes and CNS microglia in patients with NMOSD, leading to an overproduction of IFN‐I. IFN‐I subsequently acts on AQP4‐specific autoreactive T cells. Blocking this pathway may offer novel therapeutic options for individuals with NMOSD.
Tian‐Xiang Zhang, Xiaoxiao Yang, Xue Gao, Xiaoshan Du, Xuegan Lian, Naiyuan Shao, Ye Liu, Zhenning Huang, Dongmei Jia, Alexander Y. L. Lau, Zhiguo Li, Zaal Kokaia, Fu‐Dong Shi, Chao Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress on Biomaterials with Immunomodulatory Effects in Bone Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent advanced in immunomodulatory biomaterials for bone repair, focusing on design strategies, immune interactions, and clinical potential. Abstract The immune system plays a pivotal role in bone regeneration, and biomaterials engineered to modulate immune responses present a promising strategy for the treatment of extensive ...
Jianan Li, Ying Qu, Bingyang Chu, Tingkui Wu, Meng Pan, Dong Mo, Lang Li, Yang Ming, Yun Yang, Meng Wang, Xinlong He, Zhiyong Qian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNase I‐Mediated Chemotactic Nanoparticles for NETs Targeting and Microenvironment Remodeling Treatment of Acute Ischemic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) play an important role in reperfusion injury in ischemic stroke. Here, considering the unique vascular localization of NETs, a DNase I‐mediated NETs‐targeting nanoparticle is developed to integrate the catalytic and chemotactic functions of DNase I and achieve the synergistic regulation of the internal and ...
Tongyu Zhang, Peixin Liu, Wenru Shen, Chao Li, Zhenhao Zhao, Yuxing Wu, Tao Sun, Chen Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhalable Artificial Polymeric Nucleases Degrading Neutrophil Extracellular Trap‐DNAs and Alleviating Pulmonary Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Pulmonary fibrosis (PF) is promoted by NETs that induce fibroblast activation. PEG‐PIm, a polymeric artificial DNase is reported that efficiently degrades NET‐DNA via phosphodiester bond hydrolysis. Inhalation of PEG‐PIm in a mouse PF model prevents fibroblast activation and fibrosis progression, offering a promising therapeutic strategy for NET ...
Yibo Du, Chenxu Zhu, Ruifeng Wang, Shi Chen, Chuang Li, Defang OuYang, Lixin Liu, Yongming Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Src Reduces Neutrophil Extracellular Traps Generation and Resolves Acute Organ Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Src reduces neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) generation and resolves acute organ damage. Src directly activates RAF1 by regulating phosphorylation at the Ser 621 site and mediates the RAF/MEK/ERK pathway, thereby affecting the intracellular ROS production. Alternatively, Src activates the RAF1/MEK/ERK pathway by mediating PKC phosphorylation.
Guotao Lu, Fei Han, Yaodong Wang, Chenchen Yuan, Qingtian Zhu, Tianqi Xia, Lin Chen, Xiaowu Dong, Yanbing Ding, Weiming Xiao, Yuyan Zhang, Jiajia Pan, Hongwei Xu, Weiwei Chen, Bo Tu, Wei Li, Fei Wang, Weijuan Gong, Lianghao Hu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Dissection of the Biological Function and Molecular Features Underlying the Micropeptide LSMEM1 in Kidney

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
LSMEM1, an evolutionarily conserved micropeptide with extreme hydrophobicity (aliphatic index═113) and dynamic amphiphilicity (GRAVY═0.017), features a strong α‐helical transmembrane anchor (residues 64‐86). Single‐cell analysis reveals its critical role in renal lipid homeostasis.
Peimin Liu, Hong Zhang, Shanzhi Yang, Jiaoqing Li, Danfeng Wu, Haosen Xu, Huan Jiang, Yi Jing, Guoxiang Jin, Ruobing Liu, Ning Fan, Xiaoyan Bai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Regulatory Mechanism of Type II Collagen Expression via a SOX9-dependent Enhancer in Intron 6*

Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2016
Type II collagen α1 is specific for cartilaginous tissues, and mutations in its gene are associated with skeletal diseases. Its expression has been shown to be dependent on SOX9, a master transcription factor required for chondrogenesis that binds to an ...
H. Yasuda, C. Oh, Di Chen, B. De Crombrugghe, Jin-Hoi Kim   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Unveiling the complexity of cellular senescence in cancers: From mechanism to therapeutic opportunities

BMEMat, EarlyView.
This review highlights the complex roles of cellular senescence in cancer progression and suppression, discusses the mechanisms and regulatory pathways involved, and evaluates the efficacy of the “One‐Two punch” sequential treatment approach while addressing emerging challenges in this novel therapeutic strategy.
Qiuming Pan, Ye Zhu, Zhi Ye, Huayang Zhang, Junxi Wang, Guozhong Yi, Zhiyong Li, Rongyang Xu, Luyao Wang, Zhenzhen Wu, Songtao Qi, Guanglong Huang, Shanqiang Qu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting SPHK1 in macrophages remodels the tumor microenvironment and enhances anti‐PD‐1 immunotherapy efficacy in colorectal cancer liver metastasis

Cancer Communications, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Colorectal cancer liver metastasis (CRLM) is characterized by an immunosuppressive microenvironment and a blunted response to immunotherapy. Notably, tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) play a critical role in modulating immune responses and exhibit significant heterogeneity in CRLM.
Yizhi Zhan, Jinsong Xu, Zhanqiao Zhang, Yating Hu, Yongsheng Li, Junying Qian, Yunyan Ling, Dehua Wu, Haijun Deng, Guoxin Li, Zhiyong Shen, Yuan Fang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrochemical Biosensors for Cancer Biomarker Detection: Basic Concept, Design Strategy and Cutting‐Edge Development

Electrochemical Science Advances, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cancer is a result of uncontrolled cell growth with the potential to damage or spread to another part of the body. It is the deadliest disease in the world; therefore, rapid and sensitive detection is essential to fight it. In the past few decades, many diagnosis tools have been developed to detect cancer and monitor therapy progress.
Md Mobarok Karim, Tahera Lasker
wiley   +1 more source