Results 31 to 40 of about 1,268 (204)

How to build a lichen: from metabolite release to symbiotic interplay

open access: yesNew Phytologist, Volume 238, Issue 4, Page 1362-1378, May 2023., 2023
Summary Exposing their vegetative bodies to the light, lichens are outstanding amongst other fungal symbioses. Not requiring a pre‐established host, ‘lichenized fungi’ build an entirely new structure together with microbial photosynthetic partners that neither can form alone.
Gregor Pichler   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Further nomenclature and chemical notes on Pseudocyphellaria in New Zealand [PDF]

open access: yes, 1983
Nomenclatural notes on the following taxa are provided: Pseudocyphellaria billardierii, P. carpoloma, P. faveolata, P. rufovirescens and P. subvariabilis. Detailed chemical profiles are given for all described species of Pseudocyphellaria in New Zealand.
Galloway, D.J.   +2 more
core   +4 more sources

Two‐step isolation of the two major paraconic acids of Cetraria islandica

open access: yesJournal of Separation Science, Volume 46, Issue 6, March 2023., 2023
The lichen Cetraria islandica is traditionally used as a demulcent for the symptomatic treatment of irritations of the mouth and throat and associated dry cough, as well as for the treatment of temporary loss of appetite. In addition to depsides and depsidones, thalli contain paraconic acids, a group of secondary metabolites commonly found in lichens ...
Eduardo Villicaña González   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

ASAP‐MS and DART‐MS as ancillary tools for direct analysis of the lichen metabolome

open access: yesPhytochemical Analysis, Volume 33, Issue 7, Page 1028-1035, October 2022., 2022
Abstract Introduction Lichens contain unique metabolites that most often need to be characterized from a limited amount of material. While thin layer chromatography is still the preferred analysis method for most lichenologists, liquid chromatography gives a deeper insight in the lichen metabolome, but an extractive step is needed before any analysis ...
Simon Ollivier   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

New insights into the Van Krevelen diagram: Automated molecular formula determination from HRMS for a large chemical profiling of lichen extracts

open access: yesPhytochemical Analysis, Volume 33, Issue 7, Page 1111-1120, October 2022., 2022
Abstract Introduction In recent years, LC‐MS has become the golden standard for metabolomic studies. Indeed, LC is relatively easy to couple with the soft electrospray ionization. As a consequence, many tools have been developed for the structural annotation of tandem mass spectra.
Simon Ollivier   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti‐Inflammatory Potential of Compounds Isolated from Tunisian Lichens Species

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 19, Issue 8, August 2022., 2022
Abstract The lichen's special symbiotic structure enables it to produce bioactive substances. They have historically been recognized for their aesthetic and medicinal benefits. Furthermore, in recent years, they have performed in various fields, including perfumery, dyeing, and pharmacology due to their rich secondary metabolites.
Mohamed Mendili   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nuanced qualitative trait approaches reveal environmental filtering and phylogenetic constraints on lichen communities

open access: yesEcosphere, Volume 13, Issue 4, April 2022., 2022
Abstract We propose that a qualitative trait approach based on more detailed nuanced traits may reveal previously overlooked patterns, especially when combined with phylogenetic perspectives. By sampling epiphytic lichens and using a functional approach based on nuanced qualitative traits, such as a much greater resolution over photobiont identity ...
Natália M. Koch   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemical properties of key metabolites determine the global distribution of lichens

open access: yesEcology Letters, Volume 25, Issue 2, Page 416-426, February 2022., 2022
In lichen symbioses, secondary metabolites produced by the lichen fungi (mycobionts) provide UV protection on which trebouxioid green algae as the most prominent photobionts sensitively depend. These metabolites differ in their UV absorbance capability and solvability and therefore vary in their propensity of being leached from the lichen body by high ...
Andreas H. Schweiger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phytochemical Characterization and Pharmacological Properties of Lichen Extracts from Cetrarioid Clade by Multivariate Analysis and Molecular Docking

open access: yesEvidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Introduction. Lichens, due to the presence of own secondary metabolites such as depsidones and depsides, became a promising source of health‐promoting organisms with pharmacological activities. However, lichens and their active compounds have been much less studied.
Isabel Ureña-Vacas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-Osteoclastogenic and Antibacterial Effects of Chlorinated Polyketides from the Beibu Gulf Coral-Derived Fungus Aspergillus unguis GXIMD 02505

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2022
One new depsidone derivative, aspergillusidone H (3), along with seven known biosynthetically related chlorinated polyketides, were obtained from the Beibu Gulf coral-derived fungus Aspergillus unguis GXIMD 02505.
Yanting Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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