Results 21 to 30 of about 59,772 (269)
We investigated 85 patients on the relationship between the axon reflex sweat volume or the reaction time and Raynaud's phenomenon, skin symptoms and patient background. Most patients did not show a decrease in sweating, but one in three patients showed less sweating in summer than in winter.
Miwa Ashida+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs), such as programmed death-1 (PD-1), programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), cytotoxic T lymphocyte antigen 4 (CTLA-4) antibodies, etc, have revolutionized cancer treatment strategies, including non-small cell lung cancer ...
Xiangxiao Hu+26 more
doaj +1 more source
A cytotoxic survey on 2‐amino‐1H‐imidazol based synthetic marine sponge alkaloid analogues
Abstract Here, we describe the synthesis and biologic activity evaluation of 20 novel synthetic marine sponge alkaloid analogues with 2‐amino‐1H‐imidazol (2‐AI) core. Cytotoxicity was tested on murine 4T1 breast cancer, A549 human lung cancer, and HL‐60 human myeloid leukemia cells by the resazurin assay.
Nikolett Gémes+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards Reliable Dermatology Evaluation Benchmarks [PDF]
Benchmark datasets for digital dermatology unwittingly contain inaccuracies that reduce trust in model performance estimates. We propose a resource-efficient data-cleaning protocol to identify issues that escaped previous curation. The protocol leverages an existing algorithmic cleaning strategy and is followed by a confirmation process terminated by ...
arxiv
Disparities in Dermatology AI: Assessments Using Diverse Clinical Images [PDF]
More than 3 billion people lack access to care for skin disease. AI diagnostic tools may aid in early skin cancer detection; however most models have not been assessed on images of diverse skin tones or uncommon diseases. To address this, we curated the Diverse Dermatology Images (DDI) dataset - the first publicly available, pathologically confirmed ...
arxiv +1 more source
This novel 26‐color flow cytometry panel allows the detailed immune phenotyping of the complex network of myeloid cells in murine lymph nodes and skin. With the optimized panel the different murine DC‐subsets and other myeloid cell types can be identified and further characterized for co‐stimulatory and inhibitory surface molecules.
Florian Hornsteiner+4 more
wiley +1 more source
Towards Realization of Augmented Intelligence in Dermatology: Advances and Future Directions [PDF]
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms using deep learning have advanced the classification of skin disease images; however these algorithms have been mostly applied "in silico" and not validated clinically. Most dermatology AI algorithms perform binary classification tasks (e.g.
arxiv
Joint Dermatological Lesion Classification and Confidence Modeling with Uncertainty Estimation [PDF]
Deep learning has played a major role in the interpretation of dermoscopic images for detecting skin defects and abnormalities. However, current deep learning solutions for dermatological lesion analysis are typically limited in providing probabilistic predictions which highlights the importance of concerning uncertainties.
arxiv
Abstract Background Knowledge of the prognostic factors and performance of machine learning predictive models for 2‐year cancer‐specific survival (CSS) is limited in the head and neck cancer (HNC) population. Methods Data from our facilities' oncology information system (OIS) collected for routine practice (OIS dataset, n = 430 patients) and research ...
Damian P. Kotevski+3 more
wiley +1 more source
Scalp psoriasis affects approximately 80% of patients with psoriasis and can negatively impact their quality of life. This post hoc analysis of the VOYAGE 2 Phase III randomized clinical trial evaluated scalp response to guselkumab treatment and its ...
Enikö Sonkoly+6 more
doaj +1 more source