Results 51 to 60 of about 6,996 (263)

Comparative Evaluation of Hemodiafiltration, Hemoperfusion, and Standard Hemodialysis on Efficacy, Inflammatory Control, Dialysis Adequacy, and Safety in End‐Stage Renal Disease: A Prospective Observational Study

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic micro‐inflammation in patients with end‐stage renal disease (ESRD) is a significant driver of cardiovascular complications and diminished quality of life. While standard hemodialysis (SHD) effectively manages small‐molecule clearance, its ability to remove medium‐to‐large uremic toxins—the primary catalysts of systemic ...
Hongwei Zuo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of residual carious dentin detection methods after cavity preparation: a randomized clinical trial

open access: yesBMC Oral Health
Background The treatment of caries in dentine poses the challenge of balancing adequate caries removal to prevent residual caries and excessive sound dentine removal. No diagnostic tool is available to define the caries removal limit clinically.
Hadiza Mohammed Abba   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ring Oscillators with Additional Phase Detectors as a Random Source in a Random Number Generator

open access: yesEntropy
In this paper, we propose a method to enhance the performance of a random number generator (RNG) that exploits ring oscillators (ROs). Our approach employs additional phase detectors to extract more entropy; thus, RNG uses fewer resources to produce bit sequences that pass all statistical tests proposed by National Institute of Standards and Technology
Lukasz Matuszewski   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

A Randomized Subspace Learning Based Anomaly Detector for Hyperspectral Imagery [PDF]

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2018
This paper proposes a randomized subspace learning based anomaly detector (RSLAD) for hyperspectral imagery (HSI). Improved from robust principal component analysis, the RSLAD assumes that the background matrix is low-rank, and the anomaly matrix is sparse with a small portion of nonzero columns (i.e., column-wise). It also assumes the anomalies do not
Weiwei Sun 0005   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Forecasting the Dialysis Burden in Japan: Validation‐Based Projections of Prevalence and Incidence Through 2050

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Japan has one of the highest dialysis prevalence rates worldwide and a shrinking, aging population. Whether dialysis burden has entered a sustained post‐peak phase or whether recent declines partly reflect pandemic‐related disruptions remains uncertain.
Hatice Şahin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diversity and complexity in neural organoids

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Neural organoid research aims to expand genetic diversity on one side and increase tissue complexity on the other. Chimeroids integrate multiple donor genomes within single organoids. Self‐organising multi‐identity organoids, exogenous cell seeding, or enforced assembly of region‐specific organoids contribute to tissue complexity.
Ilaria Chiaradia, Madeline A. Lancaster
wiley   +1 more source

Randomizing Ensemble-based approaches for Outlier [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The data size is increasing dramatically every day, therefore, it has emerged the need of detecting abnormal behaviors, which can harm seriously our systems.
Lediona Nishani   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Effects of Core Muscle Acupuncture on Trunk Stability Control in Children with Spastic Cerebral Palsy

open access: yes康复学报, 2017
Objective:To investigate the effects of core muscle acupuncture on the trunk stability control in children with spastic cerebral palsy.Methods:Thirty cases of spastic cerebral palsy children with sitting disequilibrium were selected and divided into ...
Jie ZHANG   +5 more
doaj  

The human gut microbiome across the life course

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Despite significant individual variation and continuous change throughout life, the human gut microbiome follows some life stage‐specific trends. This article provides a brief overview of how gut microbiome composition shifts across different phases of life. Created in BioRender. Özkurt, E. (2026) https://BioRender.com/8q4nrnc.
Alise J. Ponsero   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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