Results 41 to 50 of about 18,004 (298)

Surface oxygen versus native oxide on tungsten: contrasting effects on deuterium retention and release

open access: yes, 2022
International audienceWe performed a direct comparison of deuterium retention and release from tungsten in presence or in absence of oxygen impurities. A single crystal of W(110) was used to prepare tungsten with four different surface states: with its ...
Minissale, Marco   +5 more
core   +1 more source

SORPTION OF DEUTERIUM OXIDE BY CELLULOSE

open access: yes, 1936
The sorption of deuterium oxide by cellulose at 23.4 °C. was investigated over the whole range of vapor pressures and found to show the same characteristics as that of water.
C. Ouellet, T. King
core   +1 more source

In-situ water signal calibration method for thermal desorption spectroscopy

open access: yesNuclear Materials and Energy
A method is presented that allows to quantify water desorption in a thermal desorption spectroscopy (TDS) setup in-situ. It is based on deuterium (D) desorption from D-containing tungsten covered with a thin, electro-chemically grown tungsten oxide layer.
Thomas Schwarz-Selinger   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metal-oxide-silicon diodes on deuterium-implanted silicon substrate

open access: yes, 2000
Ion implantation was used to incorporate deuterium at the Si-SiO2 interface. Polycrystalline silicon gate metal-oxide-semiconductor diodes with 4 nm oxide grown on deuterium-implanted p-type (100) silicon substrate were investigated. It was observed that
Jarwal, R. K., Misra, D.
core   +1 more source

The impact of deuterium oxide on the properties of resorcinol-formaldehyde gels [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Resorcinol-formaldehyde gels offer a range of properties that can be exploited in a variety of applications, but better understanding of gel formation mechanisms is needed to enable rational control and optimisation of the physico-chemical ...
Ashleigh J. Fletcher   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Karl Popper and the Mechanisms of Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Representation of the beginning of loss of ductility rather than embrittlement. Small concentrations of hydrogen in a diffusible form within iron are well‐established to harm the mechanical integrity of steels. There are theories that attempt to explain the pernicious role of hydrogen.
H. K. D. H. Bhadeshia
wiley   +1 more source

Deuterium retention in tungsten oxide: the role of oxide damage

open access: yesNuclear Fusion
Tungsten (W) is a common plasma-facing material in nuclear fusion devices. It readily oxidizes in the presence of oxygen, forming tungsten oxides, particularly WO _3 , which may modify deuterium retention.
Mykola Ialovega   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nanoparticle Shape Dictates Catalytic Performance in Selective Hydrogenation of Butadiene Over Au‐Pd Core‐Shell Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Controlling the exposed crystal facet of shape‐controlled Au‐Pd core‐shell catalysts though colloidal synthesis enhances their catalytic performance in the industrially relevant selective hydrogenation of butadiene. ABSTRACT Selective hydrogenation of butadiene is a critical step in purification of alkene feedstocks for polymer production and is ...
Marta Perxés Perich   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radical Dehalogenation and Purine Nucleoside Phosphorylase E. coli: How Does an Admixture of 2′,3′-Anhydroinosine Hinder 2-fluoro-cordycepin Synthesis

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2021
During the preparative synthesis of 2-fluorocordycepin from 2-fluoroadenosine and 3′-deoxyinosine catalyzed by E. coli purine nucleoside phosphorylase, a slowdown of the reaction and decrease of yield down to 5% were encountered.
Alexey L. Kayushin   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tuning Separator Chemistry: Improving Zn Anode Compatibility via Functionalized Chitin Nanofibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Nanochitin derived from waste shrimp shells is used to fabricate separators for aqueous zinc batteries. By tuning the density of amine and carboxylic surface groups, water mobility at the separator interface is controlled, promoting uniform zinc deposition, suppressing dendrite growth, and enabling exceptional cycling stability exceeding 2000 h ...
Ibrahim Al Kathemi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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