Results 51 to 60 of about 15,726 (247)

The effect of W surface fuzz induced by He plasma on deuterium permeation

Nuclear Fusion
The permeation and retention of hydrogen isotopes in nuclear materials is critical to issues such as hydrogen embrittlement, tritium self-sufficiency, and radioactive safety in fusion reactors. Tungsten, the primary candidate for plasma-facing materials,
Long Li, Ze Chen, Zhe Liu, Zeshi Gao, Na Zhang, Yangyang Li, Chao Yin, Shifeng Mao, Hirohiko Tanaka, Noriyasu Ohno, Minyou Ye   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deuterium isotope effect on the dissociation of weak acids in water and deuterium oxide

Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards Section A: Physics and Chemistry, 1969
The dissociation constants of o-nitroanilinium ion, m-nitroanilinium ion, and 4-chloro-2,6-dinitrophenol in deuterium oxide at 25 °C have been determined by a spectrophotometric method, and an emf method has been used to obtain (pK 1 + pK 2)/2 for citric acid in deuterium oxide.
R A, Robinson, Maya, Paabo, Roger G, Bates   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Continuous‐Flow Microfluidic Synthesis Enhances C2+ Selectivity for Cu2O Catalysts

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Microfluidic devices are used to prepare Cu2O nanoparticles under laminar flow conditions, which exhibit enhanced selectivity in the CO2‐to‐C2+ reaction due to their nanoporosity and high defect concentration. Cu2O prepared using standard solution methods displays decreased CO2‐to‐C2+ selectivity due to the absence of similar properties. Altogether, we
Carlota Casas, Anh Tuan Ngo, João Pedro Vale, Ona Falcó, Gerard Martí, Mohamed Amazian, Júlia Mayans, Sònia Estradé, Marcos Gil‐Sepulcre, Teresa Andreu, Francesca Peiró, Tiago Sotto Mayor, Lluís Yedra, Jordi García‐Antón, Josep Puigmartí‐Luis, Xavier Sala, Roc Matheu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Six Weeks of Low-Load Blood Flow Restricted and High-Load Resistance Exercise Training Produce Similar Increases in Cumulative Myofibrillar Protein Synthesis and Ribosomal Biogenesis in Healthy Males

Frontiers in Physiology, 2019
Purpose: High-load resistance exercise contributes to maintenance of muscle mass, muscle protein quality, and contractile function by stimulation of muscle protein synthesis (MPS), hypertrophy, and strength gains.
Peter Sieljacks, Jakob Wang, Thomas Groennebaek, Emil Rindom, Jesper Emil Jakobsgaard, Jon Herskind, Anders Gravholt, Andreas B. Møller, Robert V. Musci, Frank V. de Paoli, Karyn L. Hamilton, Benjamin F. Miller, Kristian Vissing   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extended Anionic Network in Mixed‐Valent Nitridocobaltates(I/II) LnCo2N2 (Ln = La, Pr, Nd)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents the high‐pressure synthesis of LnCo2N2 (Ln = La, Pr, Nd) with Co in mixed valent states of +I/+II. The compounds demonstrate the stabilization of a nitridocobaltate with extended anionic Co–N layers where Co is threefold coordinated.
Nina A. M. Prinz, Jonas M. Albrecht, Dominik Werhahn, Simon Steinberg, Clemens Ritter, Simon D. Kloß   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A high performance and dense Fe–Al/Al2O3 tritium permeation barrier coating prepared on 316LSS at low temperature

Nuclear Fusion
Deuterium and tritium are easy to permeate into the fusion reactor internals, and Fe–Al/Al _2 O _3 composite coating can effectively hinder the permeation behavior of hydrogen isotopes. However, the temperature in the preparation process of Fe–Al/Al _2 O
Bin Luo, Shijian Lin, Yinghong Li, Junjie Tan, Lihong Nie, Qisen Ren, Hao Yang, Hongtao Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adaptive Cu Reconstruction in Heterostructure Drives High‐Rate Nitrate‐to‐Ammonia Conversion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An adaptively reconstructed Cu/CoOX heterojunction, featuring a surface‐localized, hydroxyl‐rich oxidized Cu species, forms in situ from a CuO/CoOX (Co1Cu9OX) pre‐catalyst during electrochemical nitrate reduction. The self‐adaptive reconstruction and the incorporation of heterostructure regulate nitrogen‐containing intermediate adsorption and *H supply,
Chunyu Yuan, Saikat Bolar, Yongzheng Zhang, Akitaka Ito, Tatsuhiko Ohto, Takeshi Fujita   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Global Methane Observation System to Reduce Uncertainty for Anthropogenic and Natural Sources and Sinks for Detecting and Attributing Climate Feedbacks

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Conceptual illustration of a Global Ecosystem Methane Observing System (GEM‐OS) integrating satellites, aircraft, atmospheric networks, and ecosystem measurements to quantify methane emissions from anthropogenic and natural sources. The multi‐scale observing framework improves source attribution, reduces uncertainty in regional methane budgets, and ...
P. Ciais, S. Peng, J. Chang, F. Li, Q. Zhu, K. Yuan, G. Hugelius, H. Li, Y. Cai, F. Chevallier, K. Tibrewal, E. A. Kort, K. Arndt, J. Watts, B. Buma, N. Besic, P. I. Palmer, H. Cadillo‐Quiroz, E. Euskirchen, M. J. Gondwe, A. Hoyt, R. Jackson, S. Malone, D. Monteverde, S. Natali, M. Ramonet, C. Rey‐Sanchez, L. B. Sagang, E. A. G. Schuur, R. Vargas, R. Varner, Z. Zhang, B. Poulter   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cancer‐Associated BCL‐2 Mutants Reveal Mechanisms Towards Venetoclax Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Venetoclax (VEN) resistance in chronic lymphocytic leukemia arises from diverse BCL2 mutations. We map mechanisms contributing to VEN resistance across common BCL‐2 variants. G101V and D103Y reduce drug binding and increase sequestration of pro‐apoptotic proteins. V156D blocks VEN allosterically.
Jonas Aufdermauer, Ian de Ridder, Mahjoobeh Ehsani, Marasim Khan, Justin Kale, Lukas P. Frenzel, David Andrews, Spyridoula Karamanou, Ana J. Garcia‐Saez, Geert Bultynck   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Water‐Derived Radical Species Initiate Six‐Electron Oxidation of Cyclic Ketones in Microdroplets

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Spontaneous six‐electron oxidation of cyclic ketones to yield dicarboxylic acids/keto acids is achieved in ethanol microdroplets containing about 2% water under ambient conditions without any metal salts, acids, or oxidants. Mechanistic studies show that trace amounts of water and molecular oxygen serve as active oxidants in this transformation ...
Muhammad Mujahid Ali, Manish Jana, William LeFever, Robert Graham Cooks   +3 more
wiley   +2 more sources