Results 71 to 80 of about 563,332 (260)
Summary: During animal development, cells communicate to ensure tissue-wide synchronization of differentiation. While several mechanisms contributing to cell coordination have been described, whether additional mechanisms are at play should cells locally
Maleaume Soulard +9 more
doaj +1 more source
From mice to humans—divergent strategies for intestinal homeostasis and regeneration
Recent advances such as organoid genome editing, xenotransplantation, imaging, and whole‐genome sequencing have enabled direct studies of human intestinal stem cells (ISCs). These studies reveal species‐specific features, including slower ISC proliferation, distinct injury responses, slower somatic mutation accumulation in humans, and an inverse ...
Keiko Ishikawa +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Single-cell RNA sequencing enables the study of cellular heterogeneity and the effects of environmental perturbations across complex tissues. However, subtle biological responses can be obscured by experimental noise, sample-specific processing,
Stéphanie Maupetit-Méhouas +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Modelling stem cell differentiation related processes—A practical overview for biologists
Stem cell differentiation is complex and difficult to control experimentally. This review introduces suitable computational modelling approaches that can support stem cell research, from mechanistic ODE and abstract models to multiscale and deep learning methods.
Ricco Zeegelaar +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Summary: Mesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) have great potential in regenerative medicine owing to their multilineage differentiation capacity. However, tissue-derived MSCs (tMSCs) exhibit inconsistent characteristics.
Linh Nguyen +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik +5 more
wiley +1 more source
CT10 regulator of kinase (CRK) and CRK‐Like (CRKL) are signaling adaptors driving cell adhesion, motility, differentiation, and proliferation. SH2‐domain containing (SH) proteins are enriched in YXXP motifs which when phosphorylated create preferred binding sites for CRK family SH2 domains.
Phoebe M. Cousens +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigating transcription factor dynamics in health and disease using FRAP
FRAP analysis of GFP‐tagged transcription factors reveals how molecular mobility and target engagement change in response to drug treatment. By combining live‐cell imaging, quantitative model fitting, and statistical analysis, this approach uncovers transcription factor dynamics linked to disease mechanisms, providing a powerful framework for ...
Kannan Govindaraj +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Pathogenic mutations in clathrin heavy chain disrupt synapse architecture and learning in Drosophila
Summary: Clathrin-mediated endocytosis is essential for neural development and function. Recent studies have linked de novo mutations in the clathrin heavy-chain gene to a range of neurodevelopmental disorders.
Jyoti Das +9 more
doaj +1 more source

