Results 21 to 30 of about 51,358 (247)

Real-time evaluation of the independent analgesic efficacy of dexmedetomidine

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2023
Background Dexmedetomidine has analgesic properties, but the intraoperative analgesic effect of dexmedetomidine is often masked by the effects of other general anaesthetics.
XiaoHua Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pharmacokinetics, absolute bioavailability and tolerability of ketamine after intranasal administration to dexmedetomidine sedated dogs [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Intranasal ketamine has recently gained interest in human medicine, not only for its sedative, anaesthetic or analgesic properties, but also in the management of treatment resistant depression, where it has been shown to be an effective, fast acting ...
Croubels, Siska   +6 more
core   +1 more source

In Vitro Effect of Dexmedetomidine on Platelet Aggregation

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 2013
Background and objectives: : Dexmedetomidine is a selective α2-agonist. There are 250-300 α2- adrenoceptor on the surface of each human platelet and ephedrine induces platelet aggregation by binding these receptors.
Emine Arzu Kose   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of sedation with dexmedetomidine or propofol on gastrointestinal motility in lipopolysaccharide-induced endotoxemic mice

open access: yesBMC Anesthesiology, 2020
Background Sepsis often accompanies gastrointestinal motility disorder that contributes to the development of sepsis in turn. Propofol and dexmedetomidine, as widely used sedatives in patients with sepsis, are likely to depress gastrointestinal ...
Haiqing Chang   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The antioxidant effect of preischemic dexmedetomidine in a rat model: increased expression of Nrf2/HO-1 via the PKC pathway

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Anesthesiology, 2023
Background: The precise underlying mechanism of antioxidant effects of dexmedetomidine-induced neuroprotection against cerebral ischemia has not yet been fully elucidated.
Yong-Hee Park   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Review of the effects of anesthetic agents used as premedication for patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy with diagnoses of bipolar disorder or major depression on convulsion, recovery period, and hemodynamic parameters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Objective: The aim of this study was to examine the effects of anesthetic agents used as premedication in patients undergoing electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) for diagnoses of bipolar disorder or major depression in terms of convulsion, recovery period ...
Orhan, Mehmet Emin, Ozen, Volkan
core   +2 more sources

Relationship between dexmedetomidine dose and plasma dexmedetomidine concentration in critically ill infants: a prospective observational cohort study [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2017
BackgroundDexmedetomidine is a highly selective central α2-agonist used as a sedative in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU). However, little is known about the relationship between dexmedetomidine dose and its plasma concentration during long-term ...
Yoshihito Fujita   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Perioperative Low Dose Dexmedetomidine and Its Effect on the Visibility of the Surgical Field for Middle Ear Microsurgery: A Randomised Controlled Trial

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background and Purpose: There are many benefits of administering dexmedetomidine perioperatively. The pharmacokinetics (PK) and pharmacodynamics (PD) of intravenous, intranasal and oral dexmedetomidine that was administered before anesthesia were ...
Jinhong Wu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors of Intraoperative Dysglycemia in Elderly Surgical Patients [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
BACKGROUNDː Dysglycemia is associated with adverse outcome including increased morbidity and mortality in surgical patients. Acute insulin resistance due to the surgical stress response is seen as a major cause of so-called stress hyperglycemia. However,
Knaak, Cornelia   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion during functional endoscopic sinus surgery: a prospective cohort study

open access: yesPatient Safety in Surgery, 2020
Background Dexmedetomidine, an α2 agonist, has well-known anesthetic and analgesic-sparing effects. We designed this study to evaluate the effect of intraoperative dexmedetomidine infusion on intra operative blood loss and postoperative pain in ...
Mohammad Reza Fazel   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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