Results 41 to 50 of about 51,057 (260)

Multiple acquired portosystemic shunts in a cat secondary to chronic diaphragmatic rupture [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A cat with a chronic diaphragmatic rupture presented with neurological signs, including twitching and focal seizures. Blood ammonia level was markedly elevated and therefore neurological signs were thought to be related to hepatic encephalopathy ...
Birchard SJ   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Diaphragm dysfunction induced by mechanical ventilation – pathophysiology and treatment options [PDF]

open access: yesLiječnički vjesnik, 2022
Majority of mechanically ventilated patients in intensive care units (ICU) suffer from diaphragm dysfunction. It occurs in approximately 60 to 80 % of such patients.
Iva Pažur   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cmah-dystrophin deficient mdx mice display an accelerated cardiac phenotype that is improved following peptide-PMO exon skipping treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is caused by loss of dystrophin protein, leading to progressive muscle weakness and premature death due to respiratory and/or cardiac complications.
Ball, V   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction in critical illness [PDF]

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 2018
Mechanical ventilation is an essential intervention for intensive care unit patients with acute lung injury. However, the use of controlled mechanical ventilation in both animal and human models causes ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction, wherein a substantial reduction in diaphragmatic force-generating capacity occurs, along with structural ...
Yung-Yang, Liu, Li-Fu, Li
openaire   +2 more sources

Ultrasonographic assessment of skeletal muscle mass and diaphragm function in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: A case–control study

open access: yesLung India, 2020
Background: Although muscle dysfunction is a major contributor to morbidity in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), assessment of skeletal muscle, and diaphragm function is not routinely performed in COPD patients.Objectives: (1) The aim is to ...
Priya Ramachandran   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diaphragm Dysfunction (Paralysis) in a Cystic Fibrosis Patient [PDF]

open access: yesAustin Journal of Women’s Health, 2021
Diaphragmatic Paralysis (DP) is a rare disease and usually occurs secondary to systemic processes, although idiopathic forms have been described. Management of diaphragmatic paralysis depends on multiple factors, including the etiology, presence, or absence of symptoms, and more importantly, the presence of nocturnal hypoventilation.
Muhammad Zubair Khan   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Early changes in rat diaphragm biology with mechanical ventilation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
To better characterize the effects of 24-hour mechanical ventilation on diaphragm, the expression of myogenic transcription factors, myosin heavy chains, and sarcoplasmic/endoplasmic reticulum calcium-ATPase pumps was examined in rats.
Cadot, Pascal   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Diaphragm dysfunction: weaning perspective

open access: yesQatar Medical Journal, 2020
Weaning is the process of successfully liberating the patient from mechanical ventilation. The majority of patients will separate from the ventilator after a successful spontaneous breathing trial (SBT). In a minority of patients, weaning can be challenging and prolonged.
openaire   +1 more source

Ventilator-induced diaphragm dysfunction: cause and effect [PDF]

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 2013
Mechanical ventilation (MV) is used clinically to maintain gas exchange in patients that require assistance in maintaining adequate alveolar ventilation. Common indications for MV include respiratory failure, heart failure, drug overdose, and surgery.
Scott K, Powers   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diaphragmatic thickening fraction as a predictor for intubation in patients with COVID-19

open access: yesRespiratory Medicine Case Reports, 2022
The diaphragm is the primary respiratory muscle, and its dysfunction predisposes patients to respiratory failure. Diaphragm function can be assessed by ultrasound measurement - Diaphragmatic Thickening Fraction (DTF).
Manuel Hache-Marliere   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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