Results 101 to 110 of about 134,677 (302)

What evidence for the benefits of ‘5-a-day’, a Mediterranean diet and sodium restriction on health? [PDF]

Drug and Therapeutics Bulletin, 2015
Guidelines for healthcare professionals encourage the provision of dietary advice to promote healthy eating, especially to patients at risk of chronic disease.1 Yet the evidence base for dietary interventions relies heavily on epidemiological studies, which are subject to the challenges associated with observational research.
openaire   +2 more sources

Piperazine‐Functionalized Nanoparticles Enable Oral Insulin Delivery in Obese Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Biologics have gained prominence as a rapidly advancing therapeutic modality for a diverse spectrum of medical conditions. Nonetheless, they are predominantly administered parenterally due to poor absorption through the gastrointestinal tract. Additionally, repeated injections of biologics such as insulin cause injection pain, leading to dose ...
Yuxue Cao, Xiaofan Jiang, Md Moniruzzaman, Alexandra Mueller, Taskeen Iqbal Janjua, Nisha Tyagi, Zhi Qu, Kuan Yau Wong, Yuran Feng, Aayushi Ghodasara, Ekaterina Strounina, Benjamin P. Ross, Tushar Kumeria, Sumaira Z. Hasnain, Amirali Popat   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

MyD88-dependent interplay between myeloid and endothelial cells in the initiation and progression of obesity-associated inflammatory diseases. [PDF]

, 2014
Low-grade systemic inflammation is often associated with metabolic syndrome, which plays a critical role in the development of the obesity-associated inflammatory diseases, including insulin resistance and atherosclerosis.
DeFranco, Anthony L, Dicorleto, Paul E, Febbraio, Maria, Fox, Paul L, Harding, Clifford V, Hazen, Stanley L, Hise, Amy G, Hu, Bingqing, Li, Xiaoxia, Morton, Richard E, Nagy, Laura E, Ransohoff, Richard M, Roychowdhury, Sanjoy, Schmitt, David, Smith, Jonathan D, Wang, Jian-an, Xiao, Nengming, Yu, Minjia, Zhao, Junjie, Zhou, Hao   +19 more
core   +2 more sources

Hepatocyte BDNF Acts as a Novel Immune Checkpoint to Restrain TLR4‐Mediated Acute Hepatitis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies hepatocyte‐derived BDNF as an endogenous TLR4 antagonist that alleviates acute hepatitis. BDNF is downregulated in hepatocytes via REST‐mediated transcriptional repression during ALI/ALF. Mechanistically, BDNF binds to TLR4 on macrophages to suppress inflammation.
Weiwei Zhu, Yaqian Cui, Yongqiang Zhou, Yihui Zheng, Lijiang Huang, Leiming Jin, Qianhui Zhang, Pan Chen, Mengsha Lin, Jiaxi Ye, Yongqiang Xiong, Joo Young Huh, Xiang Hu, Xiaokun Li, Wu Luo, Guang Liang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

The physiology and biochemistry of total body immobilization in animals: A compendium of research [PDF]

Major studies that describe the physiological and biochemical mechanisms which operate during total body restraint (confinement in cages for example) are presented.
Dorchak, K. J., Greenleaf, J. E.
core   +1 more source

Inflammatory Response as a Mechanism of Perinatal Programming: Long-term Impact on Pulmonary and Renal Function? [PDF]

, 2012
RATIONALE: Temporal changes in the fetal environment, such as malnutrition and placental insufficiency induce intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) and lead to a permanent changes of physiological processes later in life.
Alejandre Alcázar, Miguel Angel
core  

Lipoic Acid‐Intervened Decellularized Stem Cell Spheroid‐Based Injectable Granular Gel for Diabetic Tissue Regeneration

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advancements in tissue engineering have revolutionized therapeutic paradigms for diabetic tissue defects; however, the lack of applicable scaffold containing various bioactive substance aggregates remained a critical bottleneck hindering satisfactory repair effect.
Tao Wang, Haowei Fang, Lili Qi, Song Myoungseop, Aawrish Khan, Lunli Gong, Guangdong Zhou, Kunxi Zhang, Haiyan Cui   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

GW27-e0536 Sodium Restriction Diet for Symptoms Improvement in Heart Failure: an Evidence-Based Case Report

Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2016
Heart failure is often considered as an international public health concern due to its increasing prevalence and direct health costs. The aims of HF therapy are to reduce mortality and morbidity, which includes relieving symptoms and signs and improving quality of life.
Denita Biyanda Utami, Alvina Widhani
openaire   +1 more source

Nitrogen efficiency of dairy cattle : from protein evaluation to ammonia emission [PDF]

, 2011
Diet optimization contributes considerably to increased nitrogen efficiency of dairy cattle, resulting in reduced nitrogen losses. This thesis focuses on three themes: the potential advances in protein evaluation systems for ruminants, the relationship ...
Duinkerken, G., van
core  

Cars2‐Mediated Cysteine Catabolism Drives Brown Fat Development and Thermogenesis Through Persulfidating EBF2

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that Cars2, a cysteine catabolic enzyme in mouse iBAT, is critical for cold tolerance and brown adipocyte differentiation. Through its CPERS activity, Cars2 produces CysSSH/H2S to induce EBF2 persulfidation, promoting its interaction with PPARγ and BRG1 to enhance thermogenic gene expression.
Xin Peng, Hongyong Song, Yin Long, Kaimin Wu, Yinkun Fu, Wenkai Zhou, Wenyan Li, Zhe Shi, Xu‐Yun Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source