Results 101 to 110 of about 750,024 (289)

Regular Aerobic, Resistance, and Cross-Training Exercise Prevents Reduced Vascular Function Following a High Sugar or High Fat Mixed Meal in Young Healthy Adults

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2018
The postprandial state can negatively influence flow mediated dilation (FMD), a predictor of atherosclerosis and cardiovascular disease. This investigation was designed to determine the effect of regular aerobic and/or resistance exercise on postprandial
Emon K. Das   +16 more
doaj   +1 more source

Symbiont‐Induced HSP83 Establishes Two‐Tiered Control of Antifungal Immunity in an Invasive Beetle–Fungus Complex

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In an invasive beetle–fungus complex, the mutualist Leptographium procerum induces host HSP83 and modulates Toll‐dependent antifungal immunity. HSP83 mediates two‐tiered control by associating with selected fungal recognition receptors and restraining Dorsal‐driven antimicrobial peptide transcription.
Qingtai Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking the prebiotic carbohydrates: Insights into the types, preparation, health benefits and future utilizations of selected Indonesian exotic fruit seeds as a potential source of prebiotics

open access: yesFood Chemistry: X
The human gastrointestinal tract, particularly the colon, is densely populated with microflora, primarily Bifidobacteria and Lactobacilli that are responsible for maintaining diet-based human health.
Andri Cahyo Kumoro   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hepatic Steatosis, Carbohydrate Intake, and Food Quotient in Patients with NAFLD

open access: yesInternational Journal of Endocrinology, 2013
Is steatosis related to the spontaneous carbohydrate intake in patients with NAFLD? We performed dietary records for 24 patients with NAFLD, 3 months after their liver biopsy was performed and before the deliverance of a dietary advice. The food quotient,
Concepcion Gonzalez   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dietary factors and Type 2 diabetes in the Middle East : what is the evidence for an association? - A systematic review. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
This review aims to search and summarise the available evidence on the association between dietary factors and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in Middle Eastern populations, where diabetes prevalence is among the highest in the world.
Karen Rees   +10 more
core   +1 more source

THSD7A Exacerbates Atherosclerosis via Activation of Signaling Axis αvβ3/CEBPD/IL1A

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
THSD7A exerts pro‐inflammatory effects and exacerbates atherosclerosis. Mechanistically, THSD7A regulates endothelial cell inflammation and atherosclerosis by activating the αvβ3/CEBPD/IL1A signaling axis. THSD7A is not only a genetic marker but also a potential therapeutic target for coronary artery disease (CAD).
Jiankun Liu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal Dietary Carbohydrate and Pregnancy Outcomes: Quality over Quantity

open access: yes
Dietary nutrition plays a crucial role in determining pregnancy outcomes, with poor diet being a major contributor to pregnancy metabolic syndrome and metabolic disorders in offspring.
Juan Sun   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Oligosaccharides With Defined Glycosidic Bonds Shape Gut Microbial Succession and Metabolism Via Bond‐Specific Microbial Responders

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Oligosaccharides with defined glycosidic bonds drive divergent gut microbial succession and shape unique metabolic profiles. Absolute time‐series profiling with Bayesian generalized Lotka–Volterra modeling identifies bond‐specific microbial responders, while monoculture validation and metaproteomics reveal linkage‐matched transport and cleavage modules.
Xiaoxuan Lu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of in vitro binding of dietary fibers by the phytoestrogen, daidzein, in the presence and absence of iron [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Plan BThe concentration of unbound daidzein, a phytoestrogen, found in soy products, was measured by high performance liquid chromatography in solutions containing insoluble (cellulose) and soluble (locust bean gum) dietary fibers in vitro.
Dinauer, Christina Marie
core  

Tumor Exposomics: A New Paradigm for Individualized Continuous Exposure Monitoring

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor exposomics integrates continuous monitoring of environmental exposures, endogenous biological responses, and behavioral factors within a unified temporal framework. By combining multimodal sensing technologies with AI‐enabled causal modeling, this emerging paradigm reconstructs exposure‐damage trajectories and supports individualized dynamic risk
Kaicheng Shen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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