Results 51 to 60 of about 2,469,952 (262)

Association between Dietary Acid Load and Insulin Resistance: Tehran Lipid and Glucose Study [PDF]

Preventive Nutrition and Food Science, 2016
In the current study, we investigated the longitudinal association between dietary acid load and the risk of insulin resistance (IR) in the Tehranian adult population. This longitudinal study was conducted on 925 participants, aged 22~80 years old, in the framework of the third (2006~2008) and fourth (2009~2011) phases of the Tehran Lipid and Glucose ...
Moghadam, Sajjad Khalili, Bahadoran, Zahra, Mirmiran, Parvin, Tohidi, Maryam, Azizi, Fereidoun   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Partial depletion of plasminogen activator inhibitor‐1 decreases subcutaneous fat cell hypertrophy and liver cholesterol in high‐fat‐fed female mice

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Obesity raises blood levels of PAI‐1, a protein linked to metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease in people with obesity. In female mice fed a high‐fat diet, partially lowering PAI‐1 led to smaller subcutaneous fat cells and lower liver cholesterol, without changing body weight or insulin sensitivity.
Claudia E. Ramirez Bustamante, Robert Sharp, Pradip K. Saha, Elizabeth S. Anaya, Elizabeth L. Lieu, Evelyn L. de Groot, Pooja Patel, Mi Jeong Heo, Aaron R. Cox, Kang Ho Kim, Sean M. Hartig   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Association of Dietary Insulin Index and Load with Resting Metabolic Rate (RMR) in Women Referred to Health Centers of Tehran University of Medical Sciences

پیاورد سلامت, 2022
Background and Aim: Currently, utilizing different nutritional indicators to investigate the association between diet and various diseases is considered in previous studies, which is related with some chronic diseases.
Hossein Hassani, Maryam Arab-Moorchegani, Narges Parsaie, Mahshid Rezaei, Khadijeh Mirzaei, Hossein Imani, Mir Saeed Yekaninejad   +6 more
doaj  

Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward, Álvaro Ruiz‐Tabas, Patricia Altea‐Manzano   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary determinants of changes in waist circumference adjusted for body mass index - a proxy measure of visceral adiposity [PDF]

, 2010
Background Given the recognized health effects of visceral fat, the understanding of how diet can modulate changes in the phenotype “waist circumference for a given body mass index (WCBMI)”, a proxy measure of visceral adiposity, is deemed necessary ...
Feskens, EJM, Masala, G, A, D.L., van der, Sorensen, T., Boeing, H, Palli, D, Sorensen, TIA, Wareham, N., Riboli, E., Halkjaer, J, Romaguera, D., Forouhi, N.G., Overvad, K, Jakobsen, M.U., Riboli, E, Huaidong, D.U., Jakobsen, MU, Palli, D., Masala, G., Aengquist, L, Angquist, L., Tjonneland, A, Boeing, H., Steffen, A., Overvad, K., van der A, DL, Feskens, E.J.M., Steffen, A, Halkjaer, J., Du, H, Forouhi, NG, Wareham, NJ, Romaguera, D, Tjonneland, A., Nita G Forouhi, Marianne Uhre Jakobsen, Edith J. M. Feskens, Wareham, Nicholas J, Jakobsen Marianne Uhre, Tjønneland Anne, Nicholas J Wareham, Sørensen Thorkild I. A., Du, Huaidong, Daphne L. van der A, Nicholas J. Wareham, Masala Giovanna, Jytte Halkjær, Heiner Boeing, Kim Overvad, Palli, Domenico, Feskens, Edith J M, Riboli, Elio, Dora Romaguera, Palli Domenico, Halkjaer, Jytte, Annika Steffen, Ängquist Lars, Forouhi Nita G., Thorkild I. A. Sørensen, Thorkild I A Sørensen, Wareham Nicholas J., Forouhi, Nita G, Steffen, Annika, Halkjær Jytte, Masala, Giovanna, Du Huaidong, Edith J M Feskens, van der A, Daphne L, Giovanna Masala, Steffen Annika, Elio Riboli, Boeing Heiner, Domenico Palli, Lars Angquist, Huaidong Du, Feskens Edith J. M., Overvad Kim, Jakobsen, Marianne Uhre, Daphne L van der A, Overvad, Kim, Sørensen, Thorkild I A, Jytte Halkjaer, Tjønneland, Anne, Ängquist, Lars Henrik, Riboli Elio, Nita G. Forouhi, van der A Daphne L., Anne Tjønneland, Romaguera, Dora, Romaguera Dora, Boeing, Heiner   +90 more
core   +1 more source

Mitochondrial translation and coordinated cytosolic translation in metabolic homeostasis and disease

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial function depends on coordinated protein production from the nuclear and mitochondrial genomes. This review highlights how cytosolic and mitochondrial translation, mRNA localization, protein import, and respiratory complex assembly are integrated to maintain mitochondrial proteostasis and function.
Boseon Kim, Thi Thanh Mai Tran, Nakyung Kang, Min‐Woo Lee, Mihye Lee   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Higher dietary insulin load and index are not associated with the risk of metabolic syndrome and obesity in Iranian adults

International Journal of Clinical Practice, 2021
Data about the relation between dietary insulin load (DIL) and dietary insulin index (DII) with metabolic syndrome (MetS) and obesity are scarce. Therefore, the present study aimed to examine the association of the insulinemic potential of the diet with MetS and obesity amongst Iranian adults.This cross-sectional study was conducted amongst 850 adults ...
Parivash Ghorbaninejad, Hosein Imani, Fatemeh Sheikhhossein, Aliyu Tijani Jibril, Saba Mohammadpour, Sakineh Shab‐Bidar   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

How do carbohydrate quality indices influence on bone mass density in postmenopausal women? A case–control study

BMC Women's Health, 2023
Background Carbohydrates are the primary energy source in Asian countries, including Iran. An emerging method can be used to measure the quality of carbohydrates, including the carbohydrate quality index (CQI), which includes a variety of components. Low-
Mehran Nouri, Marzieh Mahmoodi, Zainab Shateri, Marzieh Ghadiri, Milad Rajabzadeh-Dehkordi, Mohebat Vali, Bahram Pourghassem Gargari   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source