Results 91 to 100 of about 219,155 (259)

Effect of sodium butyrate on growth performance， antioxidant capacity， apparent digestibility and intestinal microbes in weaned piglets

Siliao yanjiu, 2021
The experiment studied the effect of dietary supplemented with different levels of sodium butyrate on growth performance, antioxidant capacity, nutrient apparent digestibility and microbial composition of weaned piglets.
La-mei ZHOU, Bo ZHANG, Qiang HUANG, Tim GOOSSENS, Xi-hong ZHOU   +4 more
doaj  

Targeted β‐Glucan‐Veiled Oral Apremilast Nanotherapy Modulates Key Dysbiosis‐Associated Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis‐Associated Anxiety, Depression, and Neuropsychiatric Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces β‐glucan‐shielded apremilast laden nanomicelles that withstand gastrointestinal degradation, selectively accumulate in inflamed colon tissue, and modulate the microbiota–gut–brain axis. The formulation restores barrier integrity, reduces systemic and neuroinflammation, and improves anxiety‐ and depression‐like behaviors in colitis
Chandrashekhar Jori, Ahmed Shaney Rehman, Taruna Lamba, Anas Ahmad, Jattin Kumar, Aneesh Ali, Ajesh Joshi, Ashraf Ali, Suhel Parvez, Javed N. Agrewala, Rehan Khan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbial Release of Ferulic Acid From Germinated Quinoa Alleviates Obesity‐Associated Cognitive Impairment by Activating Hippocampal Mitophagy Associated with PINK1/Parkin Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Liberation of ferulic acid by gut microbial feruloyl esterase mediates cognitive enhancement of germinated quinoa (GQF) on obese mice. Ferulic acid enriched in GQF is released by gut microbes Roseburia hominis and R. intestinalis and subsequently mediates the neuroprotective effects of GQF on obesity‐induced cognitive decline by activating hippocampal ...
Yongli Lan, Wengang Zhang, Lei Wang, Shiyang Zhao, Yujie Song, Xinze Wang, Yutang Wang, Xijuan Yang, Shaobo Ma, Junlin Ge, Rui Guo, Xuebo Liu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

SPSB1 Promotes Subcutaneous Adipose Hyperplasia in Facial Port‐Wine Stains by Controlling HDAC1 Degradation and Stability Through Two Distinct Proteolytic Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In PWS‐ASPCs, FOSL1 drives the expression of SPSB1. SPSB1, as part of the ESC complex, further binds to HDAC1 and promotes K29‐linked and K48‐linked polyubiquitination of HDAC1. These modifications facilitate the degradation of HDAC1 through the ALP and UPS pathways, respectively.
Hongrui Chen, Bin Sun, Yajing Qiu, Chen Hua, Xiaoxi Lin, Wei Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pyrazole‐Derived Antibacterial Compounds Effectively Treat Methicillin‐Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infections by Inhibiting Aspartate Transcarbamoylase

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a novel antibacterial mechanism against MRSA, in which the compound Py‐27 selectively targets and inhibits aspartate transcarbamoylase (ATCase), a key enzyme in pyrimidine synthesis. This inhibition disrupts DNA replication, induces oxidative damage, leading to potent bactericidal activity.
Xiaorong Yang, Xinyuan Cao, Lixia Dai, Feng Yang, Jing Wang, Yudong Ma, Tong Bu, Zile Gong, Xueyan Liu, Changcai Bai, Xiaolou Miao, Xiaofei Shang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of 24‐Hour Urinary Sodium Excretion Using Machine‐Learning Algorithms

Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Background Accurate quantification of sodium intake based on self‐reported dietary assessments has been a persistent challenge. We aimed to apply machine‐learning (ML) algorithms to predict 24‐hour urinary sodium excretion from self‐reported ...
Rikuta Hamaya, Molin Wang, Stephen P. Juraschek, Kenneth J. Mukamal, JoAnn E. Manson, Deirdre K. Tobias, Qi Sun, Gary C. Curhan, Walter C. Willett, Eric B. Rimm, Nancy R. Cook   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

ANGPTL4 Exacerbates Renal Injury in Diabetic Kidney Disease by Impairing Podocyte Lipophagy via Compromised Lysosomal Degradative Function

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In diabetic kidney disease, elevated podocyte ANGPTL4 is linked to reduced TFEB nuclear localization and compromised lysosomal degradative function. These changes impair podocyte lipophagy and promote lipid‐droplet accumulation and podocyte injury, which may contribute to renal injury progression.
Xiaojing Liu, Shimin Jiang, Zhenkun Yang, Shunlai Shang, Jiayi Li, Guming Zou, Cheng Zhou, Wenge Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary Sodium in the Development of Renal Hypertension

Experimental Biology and Medicine, 1969
SummaryThe evolution of experimental renal hypertension was studied in rats on a sodium deficient diet (50 mg/kg) as compared to those on the same diet with 0.6% sodium added and also with sham operated controls on the two diets. On the low sodium diet, hypertension emerged more gradually and at 8 weeks, the blood pressure was significantly lower than ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Ahcy Acts as an Effector of Hnf4a‐Driven Super‐Enhancer Activation to Alleviate MASLD During Intermittent Fasting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study identifies an Hnf4a‐driven super‐enhancer of hepatic Ahcy that mediates the protective effects of intermittent fasting against MASLD. Disruption of the Ahcy super‐enhancer reduces Ahcy expression and exacerbates lipid accumulation. This pathway prevents aberrant promoter hypermethylation by maintaining the SAM/SAH balance, as exemplified by ...
Huafeng Chen, Shilin Zhang, Xiaojie Deng, Wenqiang Xie, Fen Xu, Jie Shen, Hua Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Soft Hypoxia‐Adaptive Bioelectronics Integrating PEDOT:PSS/Polydopamine/Enzyme Biocomposites for Closed‐Loop Therapeutics of Chronic Wounds

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hypoxia‐adaptive bioelectronics based on poly(3,4‐ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonate) (PEDOT:PSS)/polydopamine (PDA)/enzyme biocomposites couple O2‐centric biosensing with embedded O2 therapy to address oxygen‐deficient chronic wounds. Local O2 provision restores enzyme‐based metabolite sensing, while catalase‐mediated oxygen generation and
Songrui Liu, Bowen Yang, Cao Qi, Zhijie Zhou, Haochen Zou, Anjum Qureshi, Xiao Zhao, Ting Li, Li Gao, Ye Tao, Gang Song, Pingqiang Cai, Zheng Li, Zhiyuan Liu, Dianpeng Qi, Ting Wang, Lianhui Wang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source