Results 31 to 40 of about 501,439 (210)

Interstellar processes: Ortho/para conversion, radiative association, and dissociative recombination

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2015
The study of the ortho-to-para ratio of assorted gas-phase interstellar molecules such as H2, H2O, NH3, and H2O+ has gained interest in recent years, based partially on new spectral observations of light hydrides by the Herschel Space Observatory ...
Herbst Eric
doaj   +1 more source

Far-ultraviolet Dust Extinction and Molecular Hydrogen in the Diffuse Milky Way Interstellar Medium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We aim to compare variations in the full-UV dust extinction curve (912–3000 Å), with the H i /H _2 /total H content along diffuse Milky Way sightlines, to investigate possible connections between ISM conditions and dust properties. We combine an existing
Dries Van De Putte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

EXCITATION OF C2IN DIFFUSE INTERSTELLAR CLOUDS

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2012
We investigate the effects and the implications of incorporating new collision and radiative rates in modeling the excitation of diatomic carbon molecule. The present results suggest that diffuse and translucent interstellar clouds may present a structure in which regions with different densities and kinetic temperatures overlap along the line of sight,
S. Casu, Cesare Cecchi-Pestellini
openaire   +2 more sources

Magnetic Fields in Diffuse H I and Molecular Clouds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
This book chapter reviews the current state of observations of magnetic fields in diffuse H I and in dense molecular clouds. It covers techniques for measuring magnetic fields, the analysis of the observations, and the role of magnetic fields in the ...
Heiles, Carl   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The formation of molecules in diffuse interstellar clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1977
A chemical system involving carbon and hydrogen is used to obtain steady-state abundances of a number of molecules over a wide range of densities. The calculated CH abundance agrees well with the astronomical observations. For reasonable values of the rate coefficients, the present system of reactions cannot explain, simultaneously, the measured ...
G. F. Mitchell   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Shaken or Stirred: The Diffuse Interstellar Medium with Exceptionally High SiO Abundance

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Interstellar shocks, a key element of stellar feedback processes, shape the structure of the interstellar medium (ISM) and are essential for the chemistry, thermodynamics, and kinematics of interstellar gas.
Daniel R. Rybarczyk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

On the detection of rubidium in diffuse interstellar clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1985
A search for absorption from neutral rubidium at 7800 A was conducted. No evidence for absorption to a 3 sigma limit of less than 1.5 mA was seen in the diffuse interstellar gas toward the stars omicron Persei, zeta Persei, and zeta Ophiuchi. Present results do not confirm the detection by Jura and Smith (1981) toward zeta Oph.
S. R. Federman   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

A search for interstellar H2O(+) in diffuse clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1984
Searches for H2O(+) toward HD 187982, Zeta Oph, O micron Per, and Zeta Per have yielded significant upper limits for H2O(+) when compared with existing models for similar lines of sight. Using available oscillator strength data, the column density for HD 187982, for example, cannot exceed 3 x 10 to the 12th per sq cm H2O(+) molecules.
Wm. H. Smith   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

The CS molecule in diffuse interstellar clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1989
The CS J = 2-1 emission line at 98 GHz has been searched for in 10 diffuse molecular clouds. CS column densities are derived by performing statistical equilibrium calculations for the rotational population distribution which includes collisional excitation by electrons as well as by neutral species.
Drdla, K.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

NaH and LiH in diffuse interstellar clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1978
It has been suggested that NaH may be detectable in diffuse interstellar clouds. We discuss the photodissociation process of NaH and calculate the rate of destruction by the interstellar radiation field. In the unshielded field, the mean lifetime is about 10 years. There appears to be no efficient gas-phase mechanism for the production of NaH. If it is
K. Kirby, A. Dalgarno
openaire   +1 more source

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