Results 1 to 10 of about 42,847 (320)

ACA CO(J = 2–1) Mapping of the Nearest Spiral Galaxy M33. I. Initial Results and Identification of Molecular Clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present the results of ALMA-ACA 7 m array observations in ^12 CO( J = 2–1), ^13 CO( J = 2–1), and C ^18 O( J = 2–1) line emission toward the molecular-gas disk in the Local Group spiral galaxy M33 at an angular resolution of 7.″31 × 6.″50 (30 × 26 pc).
Kazuyuki Muraoka   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absorption-line Observations of and CO in Sight Lines Toward the Vela and W28 Supernova Remnants

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
Supernova remnants act as particle accelerators, providing the cosmic-ray protons that permeate the interstellar medium and initiate the ion–molecule reactions that drive interstellar chemistry. Enhanced fluxes of cosmic-ray protons in close proximity to
Nick Indriolo
doaj   +1 more source

A Search for OH 18 cm Emission from Intermediate-velocity Gas at High Galactic Latitudes

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We present search results of 22 high-latitude (∣ b ∣ > 25°) sightlines for OH 18 cm emission using the 305 m radio telescope at the Arecibo Observatory. These sightlines appear in neutral hydrogen emission at intermediate velocities −90 ≤ V _LSR ≤ −20 km
Allison J. Smith, D. Anish Roshi
doaj   +1 more source

A Herschel [C II] Galactic plane survey II: CO-dark H2 in clouds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
ABRIDGED: Context: HI and CO large scale surveys of the Milky Way trace the diffuse atomic clouds and the dense shielded regions of molecular hydrogen clouds.
Goldsmith, P. F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Abundance Ratios of OH/CO and HCO+/CO as Probes of the Cosmic-Ray Ionization Rate in Diffuse Clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
The cosmic-ray ionization rate (CRIR, ζ _2 ) is one of the key parameters controlling the formation and destruction of various molecules in molecular clouds. However, the current most commonly used CRIR tracers, such as ${{\rm{H}}}_{3}^{+}$ , OH ^+ , and
Gan Luo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Galaxy chemical evolution models: The role of molecular gas formation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
In our classical grid of multiphase chemical evolution models, star formation in the disc occurs in two steps: first, molecular gas forms, and then stars are created by cloud-cloud collisions or interactions of massive stars with the surrounding ...
Ascasibar, Yago   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Evidence for a Molecular Cloud Origin for Gamma-Ray Bursts: Implications for the Nature of Star Formation in the Universe [PDF]

open access: yes, 2001
It appears that the majority of rapidly-, well-localized gamma-ray bursts with undetected, or dark, optical afterglows, or `dark bursts' for short, occur in clouds of size R > 10L_{49}^{1/2} pc and mass M > 3x10^5L_{49} M_{sun}, where L is the isotropic ...
Dal Fiume D.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Two populations of diffuse molecular clouds

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 1988
Sensitive CO and (C-13)O measurements have been made toward a number of diffuse clouds and high-latitude molecular clouds (HLCs). The results suggest that the diffuse clouds are an inhomogeneous class of objects which can be separated according to their CO column density.
Elizabeth A. Lada, Leo Blitz
openaire   +1 more source

Far-ultraviolet Dust Extinction and Molecular Hydrogen in the Diffuse Milky Way Interstellar Medium

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal, 2023
We aim to compare variations in the full-UV dust extinction curve (912–3000 Å), with the H i /H _2 /total H content along diffuse Milky Way sightlines, to investigate possible connections between ISM conditions and dust properties. We combine an existing
Dries Van De Putte   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Terahertz and Far-IR Spectroscopy in Understanding the Formation and Evolution of Interstellar Prebiotic Molecules

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2021
Stellar systems are often formed through the collapse of dense molecular clouds which, in turn, return copious amounts of atomic and molecular material to the interstellar medium.
Duncan V. Mifsud   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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