Results 81 to 90 of about 2,384 (264)

A cationic carrier for the diffuse interstellar band at 862.1 nm: Evidence of the skin effect in nearby diffuse to translucent clouds

Astronomy & Astrophysics
The tendency of some diffuse interstellar band (DIB) carriers to concentrate in the outer UV-illuminated layers of molecular clouds (MCs), the so-called skin effect, makes their spatial distribution a powerful probe of their physical nature. We leveraged
Zhao H., Li L.
doaj   +1 more source

Cyclic Mechanical Loading of Cardiomyocytes via Pressure‐Driven Non‐Planar Membrane Deformation in a Bioreactor System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this research article, Mansoor and coworkers present a novel device that applies controlled mechanical stimuli to cardiomyocytes using pressure‐driven membrane deformation. By exposing cells to physiologically and pathologically relevant loading conditions, the platform reproduces distinct structural, functional and molecular responses associated ...
Haris Mansoor, Gabrielle Juul, Jil Patel, Heran Pradhan, Gram Hepner, Jackson Jewell, Mark Bardin, Ryan Slusser, Abigail Glezer, Leda Klouda, Melikhan Tanyeri, Anita Saraf   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Hydrogen Formation via Vibrational Excitation of Partially Superhydrogenated Pyrenes

The Astrophysical Journal
While polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are now accepted to be abundant in interstellar space, the abundance and influence of superhydrogenated PAHs (HPAHs) in the interstellar medium (ISM) are still under investigation.
Frederik Doktor S. Simonsen, Rijutha Jaganathan, Julianna Palotás, Zeyuan Tang, Bjørk Hammer, Jos Oomens, Liv Hornekær   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Turbulent Diffusion and Its Effects on the Chemistry of Molecular Clouds

The Astrophysical Journal, 1995
Turbulence in molecular clouds is well recognized, but the resultant diffusive transport and its effects on the chemical structure of the clouds have not been extensively investigated.
Taoling Xie, Mark Allen, William D. Langer   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Sustainable Materials Design With Multi‐Modal Artificial Intelligence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Critical mineral scarcity, high embodied carbon, and persistent pollution from materials processing intensify the need for sustainable materials design. This review frames the problem as multi‐objective optimization under heterogeneous, high‐dimensional evidence and highlights multi‐modal AI as an enabling pathway.
Tianyi Xu, Tianshuo Wei, Yan Ge, Bo Peng, Yue Li, Maolin Wang, Peng Wen, Chao Yang, Ye Wei   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances and Perspectives in Graphene‐Based Quantum Dots Enabled Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Graphene‐based QDs are zero‐dimensional carbon nanomaterials with pronounced quantum confinement and tunable electronic structures. Herein, we summarize their synthesis strategies and functionalization methods, and highlight their functional roles and operating mechanisms in devices, as well as recent advances in neuromorphic electronics. We anticipate
Yulin Zhen, Wei Zeng, Zherui Zhao, JiYu Zhao, Ziyan Huang, Zhuo Chen, Kui Zhou, Guanglong Ding, Su‐Ting Han, Ye Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stage‐Adaptive Janus Microneedle System for Redox‐Immune Regulation and Mitochondrial Protection in Infected Diabetic Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Infected diabetic wounds are sustained by a vicious cycle of hyperglycemia‐driven bacterial infection, persistent oxidative stress, and excessive inflammation, which collectively disrupt the ordered progression of tissue repair. Here, we engineered a stage‐adaptive Janus microneedle patch (MN‐FeSAC‐PPE) to enable a staged therapeutic process ...
Mengting Yin, Yu Zhang, Xinyu Qu, Jiayi Liu, Zhongyi Sun, Haibo Liu, Ziyan Chen, Jing Ru, Jingwen Han, Bingqiang Lu, Yan Lu, Yan Wang, Xinyu Zhao, Feng Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping the Cosmic-Ray Ionization Rate in the Local Galaxy with

The Astrophysical Journal
Chemistry in diffuse molecular clouds relies primarily on rapid ion-molecule reactions. Formation of the initial ions, H ^+ and H ${}_{2}^{+}$ , is dominated by cosmic-ray ionization of H and H _2 , making the cosmic-ray ionization rate (denoted ζ (X ...
Nick Indriolo, Alexei V. Ivlev, T. Pellegrin, M. Obolentseva, Paola Caselli, A. M. Jacob, D. A. Neufeld, Kedron Silsbee, M. G. Wolfire   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tailored D‐π Conjugation Boosts Piezocatalytic CO2 Reduction in a Platinum(II)‐Acetylide Framework

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The highly conjugated metalII‐acetylide framework demonstrates efficient ultrasound‐driven conversion of CO2 to CO. The piezoelectric field generated by ultrasound facilitates electron transfer from the tetraphenylene π‐column to the MII‐bis(acetylide) moiety, enabling CO2 activation. Compared to PdII‐ and NiII‐based analogues, the stronger d–π orbital
Mude Zhu, Yingtang Zhou, Kai Wang, Xiaoyun Fan, Yang Ding, Wai‐Yeung Wong, Linli Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deep Eutectic Polymer Electrolyte with Competitive Hydrogen‐Bonding Coordination for High‐Voltage Nickel‐rich Lithium Metal Batteries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To stabilize high‐voltage Li||NCM811 batteries, we develop an in situ polymerized deep‐eutectic electrolyte (p‐DEPE) featuring competitive hydrogen‐bonding coordination. This design weakens Ni4+ adsorption, suppresses oxygen release, and enhances interfacial stability.
Yuxin Fan, Miao He, Yin Hu, Wei Chen, Yichao Yan, Tianyu Lei, Dongjiang Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source