Results 81 to 90 of about 5,000,249 (354)

Indirect diffusion effect in degenerate reaction-diffusion systems [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
In this work we study global well-posedness and large time behaviour for a typical reaction--diffusion system, which include degenerate diffusion, and whose non-linearities arise from chemical reactions. We show that there is an {\it indirect diffusion effect}, i.e. an effective diffusion for the non-diffusive species which is incurred by a combination
arxiv  

Dissipation enhancement of cellular flows in general advection diffusion equations [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The main contribution of this paper is twofold: (1) Recently, Iyer, Xu, and Zlato\v{s} studied the dissipation enhancement by cellular flows based on standard advection-diffusion equations via a stochastic method. We generalize their results to advective hyper-diffusion equations and advective nonlinear diffusion equations.
arxiv  

Quantum diffusion

open access: yes, 2011
Quantum diffusion is studied via dissipative Madelung hydrodynamics. Initially the wave packet spreads ballistically, than passes for an instant through normal diffusion and later tends asymptotically to a sub-diffusive law. It is shown that the apparent
Tsekov, Roumen
core   +1 more source

Structural and mechanistic basis for the regulation of the chloroplast signal recognition particle by (p)ppGpp

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
LHCPs are transported to the thylakoid membrane via the (cp)SRP pathway. This process involves a transit complex of (cp)SRP43, (cp)SRP54 and LHCP, which interacts with (cp)FtsY and Alb3 at the membrane. GTP hydrolysis by (cp)SRP54 and (cp)FtsY triggers complex dissociation.
Victor Zegarra   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dispersive Transport Described by the Generalized Fick Law with Different Fractional Operators

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2020
The approach based on fractional advection–diffusion equations provides an effective and meaningful tool to describe the dispersive transport of charge carriers in disordered semiconductors.
Renat T. Sibatov, HongGuang Sun
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion, super-diffusion and coalescence from single step

open access: yes, 2007
From the exact single step evolution equation of the two-point correlation function of a particle distribution subjected to a stochastic displacement field $\bu(\bx)$, we derive different dynamical regimes when $\bu(\bx)$ is iterated to build a velocity ...
Andrea Gabrielli   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Quantitative image mean squared displacement (iMSD) analysis of the dynamics of profilin 1 at the membrane of live cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Image mean square displacement analysis (iMSD) is a method allowing the mapping of diffusion dynamics of molecules in living cells. However, it can also be used to obtain quantitative information on the diffusion processes of fluorescently labelled ...
Davey, Rhonda J   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Unraveling Mycobacterium tuberculosis acid resistance and pH homeostasis mechanisms

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibits a remarkable resilience to acid stress. In this Review, we discuss some of the molecular mechanisms and metabolic pathways used by the tubercle bacilli to adapt and resist host‐mediated acid stress. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a successful pathogen that has developed a variety of strategies to survive and ...
Janïs Laudouze   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Minería y vulnerabilidad de los territorios rurales en los Andes ecuatorianos: evidencias desde la provincia del Azuay

open access: yesCuadernos de Geografía: Revista Colombiana de Geografía, 2018
En los Andes ecuatorianos, la agricultura familiar se encuentra desde hace varias décadas en una situación de gran vulnerabilidad. A pesar de la reciente renovación del discurso político en Ecuador y del advenimiento de la era del “Buen Vivir”, el auge ...
Julio A. Alvarado Vélez, Nasser Rebaï
doaj   +1 more source

Measurement of spin diffusion in semi-insulating GaAs [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physics 109, 106101 (2011), 2011
We use optical transient-grating spectroscopy to measure spin diffusion of optically oriented electrons in bulk, semi-insulating GaAs(100). Trapping and recombination do not quickly deplete the photoexcited population. The spin diffusion coefficient of 88 +/- 12 cm2/s is roughly constant at temperatures from 15 K to 150 K, and the spin diffusion length
arxiv   +1 more source

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