Results 41 to 50 of about 16,306 (215)

Comparison of Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging and Standard Mono-Exponential Apparent Diffusion Coefficient in Diagnosis of Significant Prostate Cancer—A Correlation with Gleason Score Assessed on Whole-Mount Histopathology Specimens

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Background: The study was undertaken to compare the diagnostic performance of diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) with the standard monoexponential (ME) apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) model in the detection of significant prostate cancer (PCa), using ...
Anna Żurowska   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Histological correlation of diffusional kurtosis and white matter modeling metrics in cuprizone-induced corpus callosum demyelination [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
The cuprizone mouse model is well established for studying the processes of both demyelination and remyelination in the corpus callosum, and it has been utilized together with diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) to investigate myelin and axonal pathology ...
Barazany   +64 more
core   +1 more source

Erweiterte Anwendung der Diffusions-Kurtosis-Bildgebung

open access: yes, 2020
Die Diffusions-Tensor-Bildgebung (DTI) zur Rekonstruktion und Visualisierung von Fasertrakten im Gehirn zählt mittlerweile zu den Standardverfahren in der klinischen Routine und der neurowissenschaftlichen Forschung. Aufgrund der vereinfachenden Annahme des zugrundliegenden Tensormodells - einer Gaußschen Verteilung der Diffusion - ist eine räumlich ...
Liu,Xinman   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging of Neonatal Spinal Cord in Clinical Routine [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Radiology, 2021
Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) has undisputed advantages over the more classical diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) as witnessed by the fast-increasing number of clinical applications and software packages widely adopted in brain imaging. However, in the neonatal setting, DKI is still largely underutilized, in particular in spinal cord (SC ...
Rosella Trò   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Double Diffusion Encoding Prevents Degeneracy in Parameter Estimation of Biophysical Models in Diffusion MRI [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Purpose: Biophysical tissue models are increasingly used in the interpretation of diffusion MRI (dMRI) data, with the potential to provide specific biomarkers of brain microstructural changes.
Coelho, Santiago   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Diffusion tensor model links to neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging at high b-value in cerebral cortical gray matter [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and neurite orientation dispersion and density imaging (NODDI) are widely used models to infer microstructural features in the brain from diffusion-weighted MRI. Several studies have recently applied both models to increase
Akasaka, Thai   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Diffusion kurtosis imaging as a biomarker of breast cancer

open access: yesBJR|Open, 2023
Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) is a diffusion-weighted imaging method that describes non-Gaussian signal behavior using a relatively simple mathematical model. A parameter, kurtosis K, describes the deviation of the diffusion signal decay from a Gaussian pattern.
Maya Honda   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Positive definiteness of Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging

open access: yesInverse Problems & Imaging, 2012
Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging (DKI) is a new Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) model to characterize the non-Gaussian diffusion behavior in tissues. In reality, the term $bD_{app}-\frac{1}{6}b^2D_{app}^2K_{app}$ in the extended Stejskal and Tanner equation of DKI should be positive for an appropriate range of $b$-values to make sense physically.
Shenglong Hu   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging versus Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Evaluating the Pathological Grade of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesCancer Management and Research, 2020
Guang-Zhi Wang,1,2 Ling-Fei Guo,3 Gui-Hua Gao,3 Yao Li,4 Xi-Zhen Wang,2 Zhen-Guo Yuan1,3 1Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250021, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital ...
Wang GZ   +5 more
doaj  

Dynamic changes in hippocampal diffusion and kurtosis metrics following experimental mTBI correlate with glial reactivity

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers can provide quantifiable information of the brain tissue after a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). However, the commonly applied diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) model is not very specific to changes in the
Kim Braeckman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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