Results 51 to 60 of about 7,745 (211)

Fast diffusion kurtosis imaging of fibrotic mouse kidneys [PDF]

open access: yesNMR in Biomedicine, 2016
Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) is sensitive to tissue microstructure and may therefore be useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of disease in brain and body organs. Generally, diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) in the body is challenging because of the heterogeneous body composition, which can cause image artefacts as a result of chemical ...
Kjølby, Birgitte Fuglsang   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Application of diffusion kurtosis imaging in neonatal brain development

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2023
BackgroundDeviations from the regular pattern of growth and development could lead to early childhood diseases, suggesting the importance of evaluating early brain development. Through this study, we aimed to explore the changing patterns of white matter and gray matter during neonatal brain development using diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI).Materials ...
Xueyuan Wang   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Comparison of Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging and Standard Mono-Exponential Apparent Diffusion Coefficient in Diagnosis of Significant Prostate Cancer—A Correlation with Gleason Score Assessed on Whole-Mount Histopathology Specimens

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2023
Background: The study was undertaken to compare the diagnostic performance of diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) with the standard monoexponential (ME) apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) model in the detection of significant prostate cancer (PCa), using ...
Anna Żurowska   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion kurtosis imaging of gray matter in schizophrenia

open access: yesCortex, 2019
Prior postmortem studies have shown gray matter (GM) microstructural abnormalities in schizophrenia. However, few studies to date have examined GM microstructural integrity in schizophrenia in vivo. Here, we employed diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) to test for differences in GM microstructure in eighteen schizophrenia (SZ) patients versus nineteen ...
Faye F. McKenna   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Parsimonious Continuous Time Random Walk Models and Kurtosis for Diffusion in Magnetic Resonance of Biological Tissue

open access: yesFrontiers in Physics, 2015
In this paper, we provide a context for the modeling approaches that have been developed to describe non-Gaussian diffusion behavior, which is ubiquitous in diffusion weighted magnetic resonance imaging of water in biological tissue.
Carson eIngo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fast imaging of mean, axial and radial diffusion kurtosis [PDF]

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2016
Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) is being increasingly reported to provide sensitive biomarkers of subtle changes in tissue microstructure. However, DKI also imposes larger data requirements than diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), hence, the widespread adaptation and exploration of DKI would benefit from more efficient acquisition and computational ...
Brian Hansen   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Magnetic Resonance Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging versus Diffusion-Weighted Imaging in Evaluating the Pathological Grade of Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesCancer Management and Research, 2020
Guang-Zhi Wang,1,2 Ling-Fei Guo,3 Gui-Hua Gao,3 Yao Li,4 Xi-Zhen Wang,2 Zhen-Guo Yuan1,3 1Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250021, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Medical Imaging Center, Affiliated Hospital ...
Wang GZ   +5 more
doaj  

Dynamic changes in hippocampal diffusion and kurtosis metrics following experimental mTBI correlate with glial reactivity

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2019
Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging biomarkers can provide quantifiable information of the brain tissue after a mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI). However, the commonly applied diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) model is not very specific to changes in the
Kim Braeckman   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation tensor magnetic resonance imaging

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Diffusional Kurtosis Magnetic Resonance Imaging (DKI) quantifies the extent of non-Gaussian water diffusion, which has been shown to be a sensitive biomarker for microstructure in health and disease.
Rafael Neto Henriques   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A fast schema for parameter estimation in diffusion kurtosis imaging [PDF]

open access: yesComputerized Medical Imaging and Graphics, 2014
Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) is a new model in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) characterizing restricted diffusion of water molecules in living tissues. We propose a method for fast estimation of the DKI parameters. These parameters - apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and apparent kurtosis coefficient (AKC) - are evaluated using an alternative ...
Xu Yan 0004   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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