Results 21 to 30 of about 2,367 (150)

Evaluation of the diffusion MRI white matter tract integrity model using myelin histology and Monte-Carlo simulations

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Quantitative evaluation of brain myelination has drawn considerable attention. Conventional diffusion-based magnetic resonance imaging models, including diffusion tensor imaging and diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI),11 AD: Axial diffusivity; AK: Axial ...
Zihan Zhou   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Correlation Tensor MRI deciphers underlying kurtosis sources in stroke

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2022
Noninvasively detecting and characterizing modulations in cellular scale micro-architecture remains a desideratum for contemporary neuroimaging. Diffusion MRI (dMRI) has become the mainstay methodology for probing microstructure, and, in ischemia, its ...
Rita Alves   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of white matter alterations using diffusion kurtosis imaging in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

open access: yesBrain and Behavior, 2023
Background To evaluate the degeneration of the corticospinal tract (CST) and corpus callosum (CC) in patients with motor neuron disease and upper motor neuron (UMN) dysfunction using diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI).
Tanushka Anand   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of patients with relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis using tract-based spatial statistics analysis: diffusion kurtosis imaging

open access: yesBMC Neurology, 2018
Background Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) has the potential to provide microstructural insights into myelin and axonal pathology with additional kurtosis parameters.
Hai Qing Li   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intravoxel Incoherent Motion Model of Diffusion Weighted Imaging and Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging in Differentiating of Local Colorectal Cancer Recurrence from Scar/Fibrosis Tissue by Multivariate Logistic Regression Analysis

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Purpose: The aim of the study is to evaluate the potential of Intravoxel incoherent motion model of diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) and diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) in the differentiation of local colorectal cancer recurrence (LCR) from scar ...
Roberta Fusco   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusional Kurtosis Imaging in the Diffusion Imaging in Python Project

open access: yesFrontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2021
Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) measurements and models provide information about brain connectivity and are sensitive to the physical properties of tissue microstructure.
Rafael Neto Henriques   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prediction of lymphovascular space invasion in cervical carcinoma using diffusion kurtosis imaging

open access: yesCancer Treatment and Research Communications, 2022
Background: This study aimed to investigate the potential relationship between diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI)- derived parameters and lymphovascular space invasion (LVSI) in patients with cervical carcinoma. Patients and methods: This prospective study
Mahrooz Malek   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Test-retest reliability of diffusion kurtosis imaging metrics in the healthy adult brain

open access: yesNeuroImage: Reports, 2022
Purpose: To evaluate the reliability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) derived metrics from the human brain as well as the effect of spatial smoothing preprocess on measurement reliability through test-retest ...
Liu-Yang Wu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

White Matter Abnormalities and Cognitive Deficit After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: Comparing DTI, DKI, and NODDI

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2022
White matter (WM) disruption is an important determinant of cognitive impairment after mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI), but traditional diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) shows some limitations in assessing WM damage.
Sihong Huang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging maps neural damage in the EAE model of multiple sclerosis

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) is an imaging modality that yields novel disease biomarkers and in combination with nervous tissue modeling, provides access to microstructural parameters.
Andrey Chuhutin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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