Results 81 to 90 of about 2,854 (185)

Deep Learning Empowered Microstructure Codebook: New Paradigm for Multi‐Parameter Tissue Characterization Estimation

Human Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 5, 1 April 2026.
We propose DEMIC, a deep‐learning microstructure codebook framework for dMRI microstructure imaging: (1) accurate multi‐parameter estimation from undersampled data; (2) robust cross‐protocol and cross‐model generalization; and (3) flexible transfer to new microstructural indices via fine‐tuning.
Tenglong Wang, Zhonghua Wan, Shuxin Cao, Jiahao Yu, Yifei He, Yu Xie, Fan Zhang, Ye Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion‐MRI‐Based Estimation of Cortical Architecture via Machine Learning (DECAM) in Primate Brains

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 14, 9 March 2026.
We present Diffusion‐MRI‐based Estimation of Cortical Architecture via Machine Learning (DECAM), a deep‐learning framework for estimating primate brain cortical architecture optimized with best response constraint and cortical label vectors. Trained using macaque brain high‐resolution multi‐shell dMRI and histology data, DECAM generates high‐fidelity ...
Tianjia Zhu, Minhui Ouyang, Shufang Tan, Jianlin Guo, Ziqin Zhang, Xuan Liu, Risheng Liu, Hao Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion kurtosis imaging of white matter in bipolar disorder

, 2021
White matter pathology likely contributes to the pathogenesis of bipolar disorder (BD). Most studies of white matter in BD have used diffusion tensor imaging (DTI), but the advent of more advanced multi-shell diffusion MRI imaging offers the possibility ...
Shakeel, Mohammed K, David, Szabolcs, Emsell, Louise, De Luca, Alberto, Beasley, Clare, Goghari, Vina M, Kusi, Mavis, Leemans, Alexander   +7 more
core  

Joint diffusional kurtosis magnetic resonance imaging analysis of white matter and the thalamus to identify subcortical ischemic vascular disease

Scientific Reports
Identifying subcortical ischemic vascular disease (SIVD) in older adults is important but challenging. Growing evidence suggests that diffusional kurtosis imaging (DKI) can detect SIVD-relevant microstructural pathology, and a systematic assessment of ...
Min-Chien Tu, Sheng-Min Huang, Yen-Hsuan Hsu, Jir-Jei Yang, Chien-Yuan Lin, Li-Wei Kuo   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantifying Transmembrane Water Exchange by Diffusion NMR Methods: From Yeast Cells to Optic Nerve Ex Vivo

NMR in Biomedicine, Volume 39, Issue 3, March 2026.
A comparative analysis of the two most prevalent diffusion NMR methods for exchange measurements, CG‐PFG and FEXSY. Transmembrane water exchange is measured in yeast cells and porcine optic nerves, before and after fixation. Complementary Monte Carlo simulations are conducted.
Yuval Scher, Shlomi Reuveni, Yoram Cohen
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion kurtosis imaging

, 2016
: Diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) is a recent imaging method that probes the diffusion of water molecules. Whereas diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) models the diffusion as a 3D Gaussian function, DKI takes it one step further by additionally quantifying ...
Veraart, Jelle, Sijbers, Jan
core  

Diffusion Kurtosis imaging: a possible MRI biomarker for AD diagnosis?

, 2015
The purpose of this explorative study was to investigate whether diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) and diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) parameter changes are reliable measures of white matter integrity changes in Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients using a ...
Peters, B, Engelborghs, Sebastiaan, Veraart, Jelle, Sijbers, J, Slaets, Sylvie, Struyfs, H, Wuyts, L, Wuyts, Laura, Parizel, Paul M., De Belder, Maya, De Belder, F, Robberecht, Caroline, Sijbers, Jan, Peters, Benjamin, Slaets, S, Veraart, J, De Belder, Frank, Struyfs, Hanne, Van Broeckhoven, C, Sleegers, Kristel, Sleegers, K, Parizel, PM, van Hecke, Wim, Robberecht, C, Van Broeckhoven, Christine, Van Hecke, W, Engelborghs, S   +26 more
core   +1 more source

Diffusion-Weighted MRI and Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging to Detect RAS Mutation in Colorectal Liver Metastasis

, 2020
We uploaded dataset including apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC), basal signal (S0), pseudo-diffusion coefficient (DP), perfusion fraction (FP), tissue diffusivity (DT) and DKI data (mean of diffusion coefficient (MD) and mean of diffusional Kurtosis ...
Roberta Fusco, Antonio Avallone, Luca Brunese, Alfonso De Stefano, Roberta Grassi, Antonella Petrillo, Chiara Risi, Francesco Izzo, Vincenza Granata, Alessandro Ottaiano, Robert Grimm   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Accelerated Diffusion Basis Spectrum Imaging With Tensor Computations

Human Brain Mapping, Volume 47, Issue 2, February 1, 2026.
We introduce a new framework for accelerated processing of diffusion‐weighted imaging (DWI) data using a machine learning approach to optimize parameter estimation. We demonstrate that this new method, called DBSIpy, significantly improves computational speed and robustness to Rician noise compared to the standard DBSI method, with the improvements ...
Kainen L. Utt, Jacob S. Blum, Donsub Rim, Sheng‐Kwei Song   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI Characterization of non-Gaussian water diffusion in the brain using Diffusion Kurtosis Imaging (DKI)

, 2016
Diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) is the most commonly used technique to extract microstructural features from a set of diffusion-weighted images. In addition to the metrics obtained with DTI, diffusion kurtosis imaging (DKI) can provide non-Gaussian ...
COLLURA, Giorgio, GAGLIARDO, Cesare, NICI, STEFANIA, GALLO, Salvatore, MARRALE, Maurizio   +4 more
core