Results 41 to 50 of about 2,219,909 (313)

Deep learning based segmentation of brain tissue from diffusion MRI

NeuroImage, 2020
Segmentation of brain tissue types from diffusion MRI (dMRI) is an important task, required for quantification of brain microstructure and for improving tractography. Current dMRI segmentation is mostly based on anatomical MRI (e.g., T1- and T2-weighted)
Fan Zhang, Anna Breger, K. Cho, L. Ning, C. Westin, L. O’Donnell, O. Pasternak   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Pore size estimation from double diffusion encoding

Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering, 2017
Double diffusion encoding is a magnetic resonance technique with applications in measuring microstructure. In many tissues, cell size (which is of a few micrometers) is an important biological parameter.
Methot Vincent, Ulloa Patricia, Koch Martin A.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

What’s the clinical significance of adding diffusion and perfusion MRI in the differentiation of glioblastoma multiforme and solitary brain metastasis?

The Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, 2017
Objective: To evaluate the additional diagnostic value of diffusion and perfusion MRI in the differentiation of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) and solitary brain metastasis.
Amr F. Mourad, Hosam El-din G. Mohammad, Mona M. Sayed, Mohamed A. Ragae   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variability of non-Gaussian diffusion MRI and intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) measurements in the breast. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
We prospectively examined the variability of non-Gaussian diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) measurements with different numbers of b-values and excitations in normal breast tissue and breast lesions ...
Mami Iima, Masako Kataoka, Shotaro Kanao, Makiko Kawai, Natsuko Onishi, Sho Koyasu, Katsutoshi Murata, Akane Ohashi, Rena Sakaguchi, Kaori Togashi   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Digital Brain Bank, an open access platform for post-mortem imaging datasets

eLife, 2022
Post-mortem magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides the opportunity to acquire high-resolution datasets to investigate neuroanatomy and validate the origins of image contrast through microscopy comparisons. We introduce the Digital Brain Bank (open.win.
Benjamin C Tendler, Taylor Hanayik, Olaf Ansorge, Sarah Bangerter-Christensen, Gregory S Berns, Mads F Bertelsen, Katherine L Bryant, Sean Foxley, Martijn P van den Heuvel, Amy FD Howard, Istvan N Huszar, Alexandre A Khrapitchev, Anna Leonte, Paul R Manger, Ricarda AL Menke, Jeroen Mollink, Duncan Mortimer, Menuka Pallebage-Gamarallage, Lea Roumazeilles, Jerome Sallet, Lianne H Scholtens, Connor Scott, Adele Smart, Martin R Turner, Chaoyue Wang, Saad Jbabdi, Rogier B Mars, Karla L Miller   +27 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stroke penumbra defined by an MRI-based oxygen challenge technique: 1. validation using [14C]2-deoxyglucose autoradiography [PDF]

, 2011
Accurate identification of ischemic penumbra will improve stroke patient selection for reperfusion therapies and clinical trials. Current magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques have limitations and lack validation.
Barrie Condon, Celestine Santosh, Christopher McCabe, Craig A Robertson, I Mhairi Macrae, Keith W Muir, Kucinski T, Lindsay Gallagher, Maria del Rosario Lopez-Gonzalez, William M Holmes   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The arcuate fasciculus network and verbal deficits in psychosis

Translational Neuroscience, 2017
Verbal learning (VL) and fluency (VF) are prominent cognitive deficits in psychosis, of which the precise neuroanatomical contributions are not fully understood.
Kenney Joanne P.M., McPhilemy Genevieve, Scanlon Cathy, Najt Pablo, McInerney Shane, Arndt Sophia, Scherz Elisabeth, Byrne Fintan, Leemans Alexander, Jeurissen Ben, Hallahan Brian, McDonald Colm, Cannon Dara M.   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Simultaneous in vivo positron emission tomography and magnetic resonance imaging [PDF]

, 2008
Positron emission tomography (PET) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are widely used in vivo imaging technologies with both clinical and biomedical research applications.
Catana, Ciprian, Cherry, Simon R., Jacobs, Russell E., Judenhofer, Martin S., Pichler, Bernd J., Procissi, Daniel, Qi, Jinyi, Wu, Yibao   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The Role of Diffusion-Weighted MRI and Apparent Diffusion Coefficient in Assessment of Diabetic Kidney Disease: Preliminary Experience Study

International Journal of Nephrology and Renovascular Disease, 2021
Nasr Mohamed Mohamed Osman,1 Moustafa Abdel Kader,1 Taghreed A EL Aziz Nasr,1 Mohamed Ahmed Sharawy,2 Hesham Kamal Habeeb Keryakos2 1Radiology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Minia University, El Minia, Egypt; 2Internal Medicine Department, Faculty of ...
Mohamed Osman NM, Abdel Kader M, Aziz Nasr TAEL, Sharawy MA, Keryakos HKH   +4 more
doaj  

Analysis of the magneto-rotational instability with the effect of cosmic-ray diffusion

, 2014
We present the results obtained from linear stability analysis and 2.5-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the magnetorotational instability (MRI), including the effects of cosmic rays (CRs).
Ko, Chung-Ming, Kuwabara, Takuhito
core   +1 more source