Results 51 to 60 of about 73,966 (319)

Pre‐analytical optimization of cell‐free DNA and extracellular vesicle‐derived DNA for mutation detection in liquid biopsies

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Pre‐analytical handling critically determines liquid biopsy performance. This study defines practical best‐practice conditions for cell‐free DNA (cfDNA) and extracellular vesicle–derived DNA (evDNA), showing how processing time, storage conditions, tube type, and plasma input volume affect DNA integrity and mutation detection.
Jonas Dohmen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

KinForm: kinetics-informed feature optimised representation models for enzyme k c a t and K M prediction

open access: yesnpj Systems Biology and Applications
Kinetic parameters such as the turnover number (k cat) and Michaelis constant (K M) are essential for modelling enzymatic activity but experimental data remains limited in scale and diversity. Previous methods for predicting enzyme kinetics typically use
Saleh Alwer, Ronan M. T. Fleming
doaj   +1 more source

Building Digital Twin Data Model Based on Public Data

open access: yesBuildings
This study aims to propose a method for constructing basic digital twin data in South Korea by adhering to international standards and by utilizing publicly available data.
Dawoon Jeong   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Web-based digital twin online laboratories: Methodologies and implementation [version 3; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

open access: yesDigital Twin, 2023
Background: Online laboratories that provide online experimentation are crucial for education and research in all fields of engineering. As a transformative technology, the digital twin can be potentially applied into online laboratories to enable ...
Zhongcheng Lei   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

EDNRB‐dependent endothelin signaling reduces proliferation and promotes proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition in gliomas

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Glioma cells mainly express the endothelin receptor EDNRB, while EDNRA is restricted to a perivascular tumor subpopulation. Endothelin signaling reduces glioma cell proliferation while promoting migration and a proneural‐to‐mesenchymal transition associated with poor prognosis. This pathway activates Ca2+, K+, ERK, and STAT3 signalings and is regulated
Donovan Pineau   +36 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Dimensional Materials, the Ultimate Solution for Future Electronics and Very-Large-Scale Integrated Circuits

open access: yesNano-Micro Letters
Highlights With the incessant down-scaling of electronics, traditional semiconductors like Si are encountered with insurmountable hurdles to maintain performance increase without bringing about additional issues of power consumption escalating, in this ...
Laixiang Qin, Li Wang
doaj   +1 more source

Digital twin modeling method for environmental governance of abandoned landfills based on multi-agent systems [version 1; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations, 1 not approved]

open access: yesDigital Twin
Background It is currently observed that some landfills are experiencing severe overloading, with some having ceased operations. However, they continue to threaten the environment and public health.
Zehua Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A review of the technology standards for enabling digital twin [version 1; peer review: 2 approved]

open access: yesDigital Twin, 2022
In the process of developing digital twin enabling applications, a lack of reference to standards related to digital twin terms, architecture and models leads to differences between users' understanding of digital twin, and it is difficult to realize the
Kai Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Digital Twin and 3D Digital Twin: Concepts, Applications, and Challenges in Industry 4.0 for Digital Twin

open access: yesComputers
The rapid development of digitalization, the Internet of Things (IoT), and Industry 4.0 has led to the emergence of the digital twin concept. IoT is an important pillar of the digital twin. The digital twin serves as a crucial link, merging the physical and digital territories of Industry 4.0.
April Lia Hananto   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interrogating the immune landscape of microsatellite stable RAS‐mutated colon cancer

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
COLOSSUS project RAS‐mutated MSS colon cancer study explored transcriptomics and immune cell density by immunohistochemistry (IHC), Immunoscore (IS), ISIC/TuLIS scores, mutation counts, and detected different prevalences but similar microenvironment composition across immune markers with clinical relevance for future immunotherapy combination ...
Rodrigo Dienstmann   +61 more
wiley   +1 more source

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