Results 121 to 130 of about 3,646 (265)

Ferroelectric Devices for In‐Memory and In‐Sensor Computing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inspired by biological systems, in‐memory and in‐sensor computing overcome von Neumann bottlenecks. Ferroelectric devices can mimic synaptic functions and sense stimuli like light or force, therefore are ideal for these paradigms. This review introduces the ferroelectric devices applied for in‐memory and in‐sensor computing, covering their structures ...
Hong Fang, Ronghuan Xie, Qiang Cao, Shishen Yan, Xiaolin Wang, Limei Zheng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Centriolar Damage Accumulation Theory of Aging (CDATA) Digital Twin (DT)

Longevity Horizon
The mechanistic integration of cellular aging drivers remains a central challenge in biogerontology. We present the Centriolar Damage Accumulation Theory of Aging (CDATA) v3.3.0, a unified theory and an accompanying high-performance digital twin simulator (Cell-DT v3.0) that proposes the centriole as a primary timekeeper and damage integrator of ...
openaire   +1 more source

Transferable Deep Reinforcement Learning With Edge‐Contour‐Depth Fusion for Autonomous Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Navigation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents an anatomical landmark‐guided DRL framework for autonomous wireless capsule endoscopy navigation. Using a lightweight edge‐contour‐depth fusion module, it achieves over 97% coverage across diverse gastric anatomies. To ensure reliability, a two‐stage sim‐to‐real pipeline with an adaptive dynamic programming controller mitigates ...
Haoxuan Wu, Haitao Gao, Qingyang Liu, Sishen Yuan, Haiyang Fang, Mingwu Su, Baijia Liang, Yongzun Yang, Long Bai, Wenzhen Dong, Dihong Xie, Shijian Su, Jiewen Lai, Shing Shin Cheng, Zhen Li, Xiuli Zuo, Hongliang Ren   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Applications of Digital Twin Technology in Healthcare: A Systematic Review [PDF]

Rāhburdhā-yi Mudīriyyat dar Niẓām-i Salāmat
Background: A Digital Twin (DT) is a digital replica of a physical object, person, system, or process, contextualized in a digital version of its environment.
Mohammad Hossein Ronaghi, Seyed Mostafa Ghorashi   +1 more
doaj  

Retina‐Inspired Bi‐Based Terahertz Photonic Neuromorphic Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Combined with effective band alignment and substrate engineering, bismuth materials are introduced to form terahertz photonic bio‐inspired devices with picosecond short‐term plasticity to enable multi‐scene visual perception. Thus obtained hardware through the terahertz optical neural network (THz‐ONN) demonstrates high recognition accuracy, providing ...
Pujing Zhang, Donggang Xie, Longyu Shi, Mengyuan Wang, Huiwen Shi, Yu Wu, Menglei Li, Guangwei She, Peijie Wang, Wensheng Shi, Cunlin Zhang, Kuijuan Jin, Guozhen Yang, Qingli Zhou, Chen Ge   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shadow‐Calibrated Stereo Vision for Colorimetric Sweat Analysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By establishing a mathematical model that reconstructs 3D structures through geometric features of object shadows under controlled illumination, and combining it with Convolutional Neural Network‐based 2D image analysis for volumetric calibration, this work enables highly accurate 3D morphological reconstruction.
Ting Xiao, Yuwen Yan, Miaorong Lin, Jiahui Chen, Jianxin Meng, Xiang Cui, Peng Zhang, Fengyu Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic Design of Graphdiyne‐Based Multimodal Sensing Integrating Machine Learning and Photothermal Dynamics for Precision Recognition and On‐Demand Inactivation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A triple‐mode theranostic platform enables integrated electrochemical, colorimetric, and photothermal detection of bacterial infection. Glucose oxidation triggers H2O2 generation and TMB oxidation to oxTMB, producing color and thermal signals under 808 nm NIR irradiation.
Jing Xu, Hanxiao Chen, Liucun Yin, Yifang Tao, Qichen Yuan, Hong Wang, Huan Pang, Junyan Teng, Li Xue   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field‐Driven Activation of Solid‐State Devices in Open Circuits for Energy Harvesting and Wireless Sensing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐varying electric fields can activate solid‐state devices such as LEDs and capacitors for energy harvesting and powering in open circuits. The response of solid‐state devices to time‐varying electric fields caused by vibrations can be utilised for smart sensing of human motions and object vibrations.
Renyun Zhang, Magnus Hummelgård, Henrik Andersson, Nicklas Blomquist, Jonas Örtegren, Hans‐Erik Nilsson, Zhong Lin Wang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ambipolar Organic–Inorganic Heterostructure Transistor Array for Integrated Visual Information Processing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present an organic–inorganic heterostructure transistor array for neuromorphic computing, achieving 95.6% MNIST accuracy and 1.2 fJ per operation, with dynamic spatiotemporal encoding and precise vehicle direction detection under combined optical and electrical stimulation.
Wen‐Min Zhong, Wenbin Zhang, Yu‐Xiang Zeng, JiYu Zhao, Ziqi Jia, Loganathan Veeramuthu, Guanglong Ding, Yan Yan, Meng Zhang, Su‐Ting Han, Vellaisamy A. L. Roy, Fengyun Wang, Chi‐Ching Kuo, Ye Zhou   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Concurrently Achieving 4.6 W/M2 and 120,000 Cyclability Enabled by Extendable Swing Arms in Rotational Triboelectric Nanogenerator

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A rotational energy harvesting device that successfully reconciles high power density with mechanical durability through a hybrid sliding‐and‐bouncing kinematic mechanism is reported. The success reported in our paper includes addressing a dilemma where enhanced electrical output comes at the cost of increased friction and wear, limiting the practical ...
Yihong Lin, Jiaming Zhou, In‐Yong Suh, Eunjong Kim, Kin Chiu Yip, Dae‐jin Kim, Jang‐Mook Jeong, Young‐Jun Kim, Jinyoung Jeon, Ju‐Hyuck Lee, Yoon‐Hwae Hwang, Sang‐Woo Kim, Dong‐Myeong Shin   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source