Results 101 to 110 of about 24,273 (376)

Preconditioning of low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation with transcranial direct current stimulation: evidence for homeostatic plasticity in the human motor cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Recent experimental work in animals has emphasized the importance of homeostatic plasticity as a means of stabilizing the properties of neuronal circuits. Here, we report a phenomenon that indicates a homeostatic pattern of cortical plasticity in healthy
Lang, N.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Physics of Protein Aggregation in Normal and Accelerated Brain Aging

open access: yesBioEssays, EarlyView.
Soluble monomeric proteins precipitate via nucleation into insoluble amyloids in response to age‐related exposures (e.g., microbes, nanoparticles). Persistent soluble‐to‐insoluble phase transition depletes the functional proteins. In normal aging, replacement matches loss; in accelerated aging, it does not.
Alberto J. Espay   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nucleophilic Synthesis of 6-l-[18F]FDOPA. Is Copper-Mediated Radiofluorination the Answer?

open access: yesMolecules, 2020
Positron emission tomography employing 6-l-[18F]fluoro-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (6-l-[18F]FDOPA) is currently a highly relevant clinical tool for detection of gliomas, neuroendocrine tumors and evaluation of Parkinson’s disease progression.
Raisa N. Krasikova
doaj   +1 more source

In situ biomimetic materials for dentin repair

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review primarily discusses the role and clinical application of key biomimetic materials for in situ dentin repair, providing a feasible foundation for future material and performance optimization in situ dentin regeneration. Abstract Dental defects, ranking among the most prevalent diseases globally, pose a serious threat to human health, with ...
Jingjing Deng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

High-Frequency Stimulation of the Subthalamic Nucleus and l-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylalanine Inhibit In Vivo Serotonin Release in the Prefrontal Cortex and Hippocampus in a Rat Model of Parkinson's Disease

open access: yesJournal of Neuroscience, 2010
High-frequency stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-HFS) and l-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (l-DOPA) medication are the most used therapeutic approaches in Parkinson's disease (PD), but their beneficial motor effects are burdened by the emergence of
S. Navailles   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The potential role of dietary polyphenols in Parkinson’s disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Cumulative evidence now suggests that the abnormal aggregation of the neuronal protein alpha-synuclein is critically involved in the pathogenesis of synucleinopathies, of which Parkinson’s disease (PD) is the most prevalent. Development of neuropathology
Caruana, Mario, Vassallo, Neville
core  

Trends in the design and use of elastin-like recombinamers as biomaterials [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Producción CientíficaElastin-like recombinamers (ELRs), which derive from one of the repetitive domains found in natural elastin, have been intensively studied in the last few years from several points of view.
Acosta Rodríguez, Sergio   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Exploring the Discrepancies in the Biological Activities of Extracts From Guadua angustifolia Var. Bicolor Londoño Collected in Two Different Sites

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Guadua angustifolia var. bicolor Lodoño is a Colombian bamboo species that has shown promising medicinal properties. This study aims to investigate the differences in the chemical composition and biological activity of extracts from two different populations of G. angustifolia var. bicolor, collected in Bauru and Tatuí, Brazil.
João Kazlauckas   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurodegeneration: Potential Causes, Prevention, and Future Treatment Options [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Here I advance a hypothesis that neurodegeneration is a natural process associated with aging due to the loss of genetic redundancy following a mathematical model R(t) = R0(1-αe(βC+γI+δEt)t), where the calorie intake (C) and ...
Zhongtao Zhang
core   +2 more sources

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, and Toxicology of the Subfamily Gomphrenoideae (Amaranthaceae): A Comprehensive Review

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The subfamily Gomphrenoideae is composed of about 480 accepted species, many of which have been historically used as medicinal plants, reason why they have been studied in terms of chemical profile, biological activity, and safety. This review consolidates the advances in research on this subfamily over the past 47 years, emphasizing its ...
Dayanna Isabel Araque Gelves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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