Results 71 to 80 of about 8,444 (178)

Machine Learning Interatomic Potentials for Energy Materials: Architectures, Training Strategies, and Applications

Advanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge quantum accuracy and computational efficiency for materials discovery. Architectures from Gaussian process regression to equivariant graph neural networks, training strategies including active learning and foundation models, and applications in solid‐state electrolytes, batteries, electrocatalysts ...
In Kee Park, Saeed Pourasad, Jinhong Mun, Arunkumar Chitteth Rajan, Tae Hyeon Park, Anand Rohit, Mohammad Zafari, Tan‐Lien Pham, Eunjae Jung, Bonseung Koo, Miran Ha, Gi Beom Sim, Hyun Gyu Park, Won Woong Choi, Kwanghyeon Jo, Soohaeng Yoo Willow, David ChangMo Yang, Chang Woo Myung, Geunsik Lee, Kwang S. Kim   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthetic Strategies for Activity‐Based Probes to Decode Ubiquitin‐Like Modifiers

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ubiquitin‐like proteins (Ubls) such as SUMO, NEDD8, ISG15, URM1, UFM1, FAT10, ATG8/ATG12, and FUBI are essential regulators of cellular homeostasis, controlling processes from protein stability and trafficking to immune signaling and autophagy.
Saibal Chanda, Alan Pham, SreeNidhi Karnati, Natalia Soto Rodriguez, Alyssa Toner, Wenshe Ray Liu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dynamic Control of Nucleic Acids Self‐Assembly and Expression Using Photoswitches

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
We review here the recent progress made in the design of molecular photoswitches, and highlight their implementation for the dynamic control over nucleic acids self‐assembly and expression. ABSTRACT Synthetic nucleic acids have become readily available and now constitute versatile building blocks in materials science—where they can be used to engineer ...
Noemí Nogal, Hugo Laigle, Maxime Mansy, Sébastien Ulrich, Mathieu Surin   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel Organelle‐Based Intracellular Immunity With Mechanistic and Therapeutic Implications

Barrier Immunity, EarlyView.
A conceptual framework illustrating how PAMPs/DAMPs initiate barrier, innate, adaptive, and intracellular immune responses, with organelle‐based intracellular immunity serving as a central integrator linking metabolism, inflammatory signaling, and therapeutic interventions to restore immune homeostasis.
Keman Xu, Shih‐Yu Hung, Fatma Saaoud, Ying Shao, Yifan Lu, Juanjuan Liu, Bo Yuan, Haiyan Xiang, Hong Wang, Xiaofeng Yang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vitro investigation of dipeptide repeat proteins in C9ORF72-associated motor neuron disease and frontotemporal dementia [PDF]

, 2020
© 2020 Mona Radwan Ahmed ElsayedMutations that expand a hexanucleotide (GGGGCC) tandem repeat sequence (HTRS) in intron-1 of the C9ORF72 gene is the major cause of familial motor neuron disease MND and frontotemporal dementia (FTD).
Radwan Ahmed Elsayed, Mona
core  

Plasmepsins as Antimalarial Drug Targets—Then, Now, and the Future

Medicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Malaria is a devastating disease caused by Plasmodium parasites. Plasmodium parasites express ten cathepsin D‐like aspartyl proteases, called plasmepsins (PMs). These PMs have diverse roles fulfill diverse functions throughout the parasite's lifecycle, though several exhibit functional redundancies. Among them, PMV, PMIV, and PMX are essential
Brad E. Sleebs
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromuscular organoids model spinal neuromuscular pathologies in C9orf72 amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Cell Reports
Summary: Hexanucleotide repeat expansions in the C9orf72 gene are the most common cause of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal dementia.
Chong Gao, Qinghua Shi, Xue Pan, Jiajia Chen, Yuhong Zhang, Jiali Lang, Shan Wen, Xiaodong Liu, Tian-Lin Cheng, Kai Lei   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Specific biomarkers for C9orf72 FTD/ALS could expedite the journey towards effective therapies

EMBO Molecular Medicine, 2017
A hexanucleotide repeat expansion in the C9orf72 gene is a common genetic cause of ALS and FTD. The repeats are translated into five different dipeptide repeat proteins (DPRs).
Rubika Balendra, Thomas G Moens, Adrian M Isaacs   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

C9orf72 dipeptides disrupt the nucleocytoplasmic transport machinery and cause TDP-43 mislocalisation to the cytoplasm

Scientific Reports, 2022
A repeat expansion in C9orf72 is the major cause of both frontotemporal dementia and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, accounting for approximately 1 in 12 cases of either disease. The expansion is translated to produce five dipeptide repeat proteins (DPRs)
Sarah Ryan, Sara Rollinson, Eleanor Hobbs, Stuart Pickering-Brown   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Bioinformatics, Experimental Validation, and Interpretable Machine Learning Reveal Oxyresveratrol‐Mediated Protection Against Cadmium‐Induced Lung Adenocarcinoma‐Related Transcriptional Dysregulation

Environmental Toxicology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cadmium (Cd) is a toxic heavy metal strongly implicated in lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD) through mechanisms involving oxidative stress, epigenetic dysregulation, and chronic inflammation. This study aimed to identify Cd‐responsive genes associated with LUAD and to evaluate the protective effects of oxyresveratrol (O‐RES) against Cd‐induced ...
Murat Isıyel, Hamid Ceylan, Yeliz Demir
wiley   +1 more source