Results 11 to 20 of about 243,688 (335)

Ongoing toxin-positive diphtheria outbreaks in a federal asylum centre in Switzerland, analysis July to September 2022

open access: yesEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2022
Two diphtheria outbreaks occurred in a Swiss asylum center from July to October 2022, one is still ongoing. Outbreaks mainly involved minors and included six symptomatic respiratory diphtheria cases requiring antitoxin.
Jacob Kofler   +13 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

New Corynebacterium Species with the Potential to Produce Diphtheria Toxin

open access: yesPathogens, 2022
Only three Corynebacterium species are known to produce a lethal exotoxin called diphtheria toxin. These are C. diphtheriae, C. ulcerans and C. pseudotuberculosis.
Marta Prygiel   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mathematical Assessment of the Impact of the Imperfect Vaccination on Diphtheria Transmission Dynamics

open access: yesSymmetry, 2022
Diphtheria is a vaccine-preventable disease in which the outbreaks will not occur if a high enough proportion of individuals in a population are immune. Recent reports reveal that vaccinated individuals with low coverage levels of immunity may be at risk
Siwaphorn Kanchanarat   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Determination of Diphtheria Toxin in Bacterial Cultures by Enzyme Immunoassay

open access: yesDiagnostics, 2022
Since diphtheria toxin (DT) is the main virulence factor of Corynebacterium diphtheriae and C. ulcerans, the detection of DT in corynebacterial cultures is of utmost importance in the laboratory diagnosis of diphtheria.
Maria A. Simonova   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diphtheria in the WHO European Region, 2010 to 2019

open access: yesEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin, 2022
Background Diphtheria is uncommon in the World Health Organization (WHO) European Region. Nevertheless, sporadic cases, sometimes fatal, continue to be reported.
M. Muscat   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Describing the burden of diphtheria in Canada from 2006 to 2017, using hospital administrative data and reportable disease data

open access: yesCanada Communicable Disease Report, 2021
Background: Canada has maintained a low incidence of toxigenic diphtheria since the 1990s, supported by continued commitment to publicly funded vaccination programs.
Dolly Lin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epidemiological, clinical, and public health response characteristics of a large outbreak of diphtheria among the Rohingya population in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh, 2017 to 2019: A retrospective study

open access: yesPLoS Medicine, 2021
Background Unrest in Myanmar in August 2017 resulted in the movement of over 700,000 Rohingya refugees to overcrowded camps in Cox’s Bazar, Bangladesh. A large outbreak of diphtheria subsequently began in this population.
J. Polonsky   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

IMMUNOBIOLOGY OF DIPHTHERIA. RECENT APPROACHES FOR THE PREVENTION, DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT OF DISEASE [PDF]

open access: yesBiotechnologia Acta, 2013
Diphtheria is a highly contagious life-threatening disease caused by the toxi genic strains of Corynebacterium diphtheria, which are transformed by a bacteriophage carrying the toxin gene.
D. V. Kolybo   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Tetanus-Diphtheria-Acellular-Pertussis Immunization During Pregnancy on Infant Antibody Responses: Individual-Participant Data Meta-Analysis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Background Immunization with tetanus-diphtheria-acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine in pregnancy is increasingly recommended. We determined the effect of Tdap immunization in pregnancy on infants’ vaccine responses.
B. Abu-Raya   +11 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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