Results 241 to 250 of about 14,176 (292)
Clarifying Causal Effects of Interest and Underlying Assumptions in Randomized and Nonrandomized Clinical Trials in Oncology Using Directed Acyclic Graphs and Single-World Intervention Graphs. [PDF]
Tanaka S, Muramatsu Y, Inoue K.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Mitochondria serve as cellular powerhouses that generate ATP via electron transport chain complexes and orchestrate metabolism‐apoptosis cross‐talk, yet genes maintaining mitochondrial homeostasis remain underexplored as antifungal targets. In this study, a previously uncharacterised protein VdAtuA3 was identified as a novel interactor with ...
Ruo‐Cheng Sheng +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Using Directed Acyclic Graphs (DAGs) to Determine if the Total Causal Effect of an Individual Randomized Physical Activity-Promoting Intervention is Identifiable. [PDF]
Myers ND, Brincks AM, Lee S.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Prenatal antibiotic exposure and caesarean births are associated with an increased risk of hospitalised infection in children, but few studies have evaluated their impact on less severe infections and possible joint effects. Conversely, longer breastfeeding duration is protective against infections, but whether this effect varies ...
Isobel M. F. Todd +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Residing in socioeconomically vulnerable areas is known to be associated with increased preterm birth (PTB) risk in the general population. However, the relationship between social vulnerability and PTB remains unexplored among infants with trisomy 21, who experience more than twice the PTB rate of the general population ...
Fatima R. Sheriff +6 more
wiley +1 more source
From complexity to clarity: how directed acyclic graphs enhance the study design of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. [PDF]
Dijk SW +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Decoding Causality in Periodontal Medicine: Background Factors and Other Sources of Uncertainty
Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Philippe Bouchard
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Background Maternal anaemia is a public health issue globally, associated with adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes. However, less is known about the effects of high haemoglobin (Hb) and haematocrit (Hct) on the risk of stillbirth. Objectives We assessed the dose–response effects of dynamic changes in maternal Hb and Hct across all ...
Shuangying Li +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Periodontal Medicine and the Limitations of Linear Causality: Time for a Cybernetic Framework
Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Tom Lonsdale
wiley +1 more source

