Results 221 to 230 of about 14,176 (292)

Directed acyclic graphs to minimise bias and optimise causal inference in SNAP-3: an observational cohort study of frailty, multimorbidity, and delirium in older surgical patients. [PDF]

Br J Anaesth
Swarbrick CJ, Blake HA, Martin P, Partridge JSL, Moppett IK.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hearing Aid Use Attenuates the Association Between Hearing Loss and Frailty: A 2003–2018 NHANES Cross Sectional Analysis

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, EarlyView.
Conceptual framework illustrating the hypothesized association between hearing loss and frailty, including the confounders and effect measure modifiers evaluated in this study. ABSTRACT Objective To examine the association between objectively measured hearing ability and frailty using the accumulation of deficits model in adults aged ≥ 65 years and ...
Cora Leigh White, Suryaa Gupta, Sarah B. Andrea, Deborah Karasek, Lisa N. Miura, Kelly M. Reavis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breeding 5.0: Artificial intelligence (AI)‐decoded germplasm for accelerated crop innovation

Journal of Integrative Plant Biology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Crop breeding technologies are vital for global food security. While traditional methods have improved yield, stress tolerance, and nutrition, rising challenges such as climate instability, land loss, and pest pressure now demand new solutions.
Jiayi Fu, Shouzhi Zheng, Longjiang Fan, Xiaoming Zheng, Qian Qian   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Directed Acyclic Graphs in Decision-Analytic Modeling: Bridging Causal Inference and Effective Model Design in Medical Decision Making. [PDF]

Med Decis Making
Dijk SW, Korf M, Labrecque JA, Pandya A, Ferket BS, Hallsson LR, Wong JB, Siebert U, Hunink MGM.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Estimation of high-dimensional directed acyclic graphs with surrogate intervention. [PDF]

Biostatistics, 2020
Ha MJ, Sun W.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Relationship Between Global and Domain‐Specific Evaluations of Life Satisfaction: A Feedback Loop Theory

Journal of Personality, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Previous studies on the relationship between global (top‐down) and domain‐specific (bottom‐up) evaluations of life satisfaction have revealed mixed findings. The current study investigated the reciprocal relationship between top‐down and bottom‐up processes using two analytic methods to properly account for time‐varying predictors ...
Gabriele Prati
wiley   +1 more source

Corrigendum to: Evidence synthesis for constructing directed acyclic graphs (ESC-DAGs): a novel and systematic method for building directed acyclic graphs. [PDF]

Int J Epidemiol, 2020
Ferguson KD, McCann M, Katikireddi SV, Thomson H, Green MJ, Smith DJ, Lewsey JD.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Impact of Remoteness on the Outcomes of Children With Prenatal Drug Exposure: A Population‐Based Cohort Study

Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Remote residents have worse health outcomes than metropolitan residents, but whether geography impacts the outcomes of children with prenatal drug exposure (PDE) is uncertain. Design and Main Outcome Measures Linked population data was used to compare rates of death, hospitalisation, emergency department (ED) encounters and placement
Taylor Colligan, Ju Lee Oei, Barbara Bajuk, Lucinda Burns, Kate Lawler, Hannah Uebel, John Eastwood, Andrew Page, Evelyn Lee, Lauren Dicair, Charles Green, Michelle Dickson, Mithilesh Dronavalli   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Depicting deterministic variables within directed acyclic graphs: an aid for identifying and interpreting causal effects involving derived variables and compositional data. [PDF]

Am J Epidemiol
Berrie L, Arnold KF, Tomova GD, Gilthorpe MS, Tennant PWG.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Principled Framework for Mendelian Randomization in Oral Health Research

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
This methodological article provides a clear and accessible overview of Mendelian randomization for oral health researchers, emphasizing the core assumptions needed for credible causal inference. Focusing on applications in oral health, particularly periodontitis, it highlights both the strengths and limitations of the study design in order to support ...
Nasir Z. Bashir, Mario Romandini, Moritz Kebschull, Konstantinos K. Tsilidis, Dominique S. Michaud, Stephen Burgess   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source