Results 211 to 220 of about 1,258,420 (289)

Social Capital and Dental Service Utilisation Among Japanese Older Adults: A Multilevel Longitudinal Study Using the Japan Gerontological Evaluation Study (JAGES) Data

Gerodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Social capital is an important social determinant of health linked to oral health and health‐related behaviours. Several studies assessed its association with dental service utilisation; however, findings remain inconsistent. This study aimed to examine the association between individual‐ and community‐level social capital and ...
Pemmika Intato, Yusuke Matsuyama, Sakura Kiuchi, Miho Ishimaru, Eiko Yoshida‐Kohno, Fadli Alwi, Jun Aida   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pentavalent rotavirus vaccine effectiveness among children in Shenzhen, China: A population-based test-negative design with directed acyclic graphs bias adjustment. [PDF]

Infect Med (Beijing)
Lin Z, Cai W, Liu Y, Liu J, Chen H, Xu S, Xie Q, Lou D, Zhang Y, Nan H, Li J, Su L.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Mediating Effect of Protein Intake on the Association Between Number of Remaining Teeth and Functional Decline

Gerodontology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To examine whether protein intake mediates the association between the number of remaining teeth and functional decline in older Japanese adults. Introduction Tooth loss has been associated with reduced protein intake and functional decline in older adults.
Urara Taguchi, Sachiko Ono, Minami Sugimoto, Jun Aida, Hiroyuki Hikichi, Satoshi Sasaki, Ichiro Kawachi, Kazuto Hoshi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Learning directed acyclic graphs for ligands and receptors based on spatially resolved transcriptomic data of ovarian cancer. [PDF]

Brief Bioinform
Chowdhury S, Ferri-Borgogno S, Yang P, Wang W, Peng J, C Mok S, Wang P.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Learning Human Detected Differences in Directed Acyclic Graphs

Prior research has shown that human perception of similarity differs from mathematical measures in visual comparison tasks, including those involving directed acyclic graphs. This divergence can lead to missed differences and skepticism about algorithmic
Beyer, Alena, Guckes, Kathrin, Pohl, Margit, von Landesberger, Tatiana   +3 more
core  

The association between 24‐hr movement patterns and self‐harm incidence in adolescence

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Self‐harm is a pressing public health issue, particularly among adolescents. Physical activity is associated with reduced self‐harm among youths, but evidence is limited. Most studies rely on self‐reported measures and are primarily focused on moderate‐to‐vigorous physical activity (MVPA), often overlooking the role of light‐intensity ...
Siyi Huang, Jiameng Cui, Qida He, Shahmir H. Ali, Qi Wang, G. Neil Thomas, Linyan Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

How to develop causal directed acyclic graphs for observational health research: a scoping review. [PDF]

Health Psychol Rev
Poppe L, Steen J, Loh WW, Crombez G, De Block F, Jacobs N, Tennant PWG, Cauwenberg JV, Paepe AL.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early‐life pathways to inequalities in child mental health: evidence from eight birth cohorts

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Socioeconomic inequalities in children's emotional and behavioural problems are already present at school entry. We examined associations between early‐life socioeconomic conditions and children's externalising and internalising problems and assessed whether early‐life risk factors mediated these associations.
Demetris Avraam, Gabriella Melis, Tim Cadman, Jennie Carson, Marie Aline Charles, Yu Wei Chua, Ahmed Elhakeem, Joaquín Escribano, Veit Grote, Dariusz Gruszfeld, Kathrin Guerlich, Rae‐Chi Huang, Jennifer R. Harris, Jesus Ibarluzea, Jordi Julvez, Berthold Koletzko, Ashleigh Lin, Unai Martin, Rosemary McEachan, Maria Melchior, Phillip Melton, Johanna Thorbjornsrud Nader, Angela Pinot de Moira, Maja Popovic, Simona Porru, Lorenzo Richiardi, Blanca Sarzo, Daniela Schlüter, Jordi Sunyer, Morris Swertz, Elvira Verduci, John Wright, Annick Xhonneux, Tiffany Yang, Daniela Zugna, Anne‐Marie Nybo Andersen, Katrine Strandberg‐Larsen, David Taylor‐Robinson   +37 more
wiley   +1 more source

Puberty timing and cognitive functioning: insights from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development (ABCD) study and Mendelian randomization

Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Early puberty timing is linked to altered neurodevelopment and adverse mental health outcomes, yet its relationship with cognitive functioning remains unclear. We examined the effects of puberty timing across multiple cognitive domains.
Lars Dinkelbach, Bianca Serio, Sofie Valk, Franka Edith Weisner, Luise Margaretha Bläschke, Triinu Peters, Anke Hinney, Börge Schmidt, Raphael Hirtz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Directed acyclic graphs to minimise bias and optimise causal inference in SNAP-3: an observational cohort study of frailty, multimorbidity, and delirium in older surgical patients. [PDF]

Br J Anaesth
Swarbrick CJ, Blake HA, Martin P, Partridge JSL, Moppett IK.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source