Results 101 to 110 of about 1,435,821 (287)

Learning Moisture‐Induced Damage From Vision: Diffusion Models for Real‐Time Monitoring of Additive Manufacturing Processes

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce a vision‐based real‐time monitoring system for additive manufacturing that detects subtle moisture‐induced degradation via a diffusion model‐based framework. The approach enables nondestructive assessment of moisture‐induced damage level and mechanical performance and establishes a practical route toward more intelligent, reliable, and ...
Jiyoung Jung   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics‐Informed Neural Network‐Enabled Forward Prediction and Inverse Design of Ring Origami

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a KRT‐PINN framework that integrates Kirchhoff rod theory with physics‐informed neural networks for the forward prediction and inverse design of ring origami consisting of closed‐loop rods. The framework predicts stable states of segmented rings with prescribed natural‐curvature profiles and determines the natural‐curvature profiles ...
Luyuan Ning   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wearable‐Derived Diurnal Alignment Between Physical Activity and Device Temperature Predicts Future Disease and Mortality Risk

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Wearable‐derived diurnal alignment between physical activity and device temperature, decomposed into 24 h coupling strength (M24), phase deviation (D24), and 12 h harmonic magnitude (M12), is examined in approximately 90,000 UK Biobank participants.
Han Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

ORBIT‐AMD: Ordinal Risk, Bilateral Imaging, and Trajectory Learning for Age‐Related Macular Degeneration in Multi‐Cohorts

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Eligibility flow and real‐world AMD burden in the UKB retinal imaging cohort and TMUEH external‐validation cohort. Overview of the ORBIT‐AMD architecture, integrating retinal representation pretraining, bilateral eye‐graph modeling and concept bottleneck learning to support ordered risk, bilateral context, interpretable lesion concepts, longitudinal ...
Xuehao Cui   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discrete cosine transform (DCT) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Kao i druge transformacije, diskretna kosinusna transformacija (DCT) nastoji dekorelirati podatke slike. Nakon dekorelacije svaki transformirani koeficijent može biti kodiran neovisno bez gubitka učinkovitosti kompresije.
Jerkić, Darko
core   +1 more source

Medical Image Watermarking in Sub-block Three-dimensional Discrete Cosine Transform Domain [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal Bioautomation, 2016
Digital watermarking can be applied to protection of medical images privacy, hiding of patient's diagnosis information and so on. In order to improve the ability of resisting geometric attacks, a new watermarking algorithm for medical volume data in sub ...
Baoru Han, Jingbing Li
doaj  

Kresling Origami‐Based Metamaterial Robot for Dynamic Electromagnetic Control

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A reconfigurable metamaterial system integrates deformable origami units with high‐permittivity ceramic plates. Pneumatic switching between structural states alters local resonance conditions, enabling dynamic radar stealth and adaptive microwave reflection for mobile communication.
Xinxi Zeng   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analyzing Laser Speckle Pattern Using the Discrete Cosine Transform

open access: yesIbn Al-Haitham Journal for Pure and Applied Sciences, 2017
The use of Cosine transform to analyze the model-noise pattern alteration with different vibration model applied on multimode fiber optics are studied.
Inbethaq Mohammed Ali Abdul-Ameer
doaj  

Blocking artifact free inverse discrete cosine transform

open access: yes, 2000
This paper presents the generalized lapped biorthogonal transform embedded inverse discrete cosine transform (ge-IDCT) as an alternative to the IDCT. The ge-IDCT with nonlinear weighting in the embedded transform domain can reconstruct the signal with ...
Kittitornkun, Surin   +4 more
core  

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