Results 51 to 60 of about 198,239 (306)

On the implementation of local probability matching priors for interest parameters [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Probability matching priors are priors for which the posterior probabilities of certain specified sets are exactly or approximately equal to their coverage probabilities.
Sweeting, TJ, Trevor J. Sweeting
core   +1 more source

Stage‐Dependent β‐Synuclein Links MRI and Cognitive Decline in Alzheimer's Disease

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Synaptic degeneration drives cognitive decline in Alzheimer's disease (AD), but synaptic biomarkers are scarce. Brain‐enriched β‐synuclein emerged as a synaptic damage marker. We investigated its diagnostic, prognostic, and structural correlates across the AD continuum.
Ulaş Ay   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probability Distribution Functions - Discrete variable [PDF]

open access: yes, 2022
In this document the main probability function models for discrete variable are ...
Carrasco Jordan, Josep Lluís
core  

Approximations of the ruin probability in a discrete time risk model

open access: yesModern Stochastics: Theory and Applications, 2020
Based on a discrete version of the Pollaczeck–Khinchine formula, a general method to calculate the ultimate ruin probability in the Gerber–Dickson risk model is provided when claims follow a negative binomial mixture distribution.
David J. Santana, Luis Rincón
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of Defect Distribution in an Additively Manufactured AlSi10Mg as a Function of Processing Parameters and Correlations with Extreme Value Statistics

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Predicting extreme defects in additive manufacturing remains a key challenge limiting its structural reliability. This study proposes a statistical framework that integrates Extreme Value Theory with advanced process indicators to explore defect–process relationships and improve the estimation of critical defect sizes. The approach provides a basis for
Muhammad Muteeb Butt   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symbulate: Simulation in the Language of Probability

open access: yesJournal of Statistics Education, 2019
Simulation is an effective tool for analyzing probability models as well as for facilitating understanding of concepts in probability and statistics. Unfortunately, implementing a simulation from scratch often requires users to think about programming ...
Kevin Ross, Dennis L. Sun
doaj   +1 more source

A Workflow to Accelerate Microstructure‐Sensitive Fatigue Life Predictions

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces a workflow to accelerate predictions of microstructure‐sensitive fatigue life. Results from frameworks with varying levels of simplification are benchmarked against published reference results. The analysis reveals a trade‐off between accuracy and model complexity, offering researchers a practical guide for selecting the optimal ...
Luca Loiodice   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizations of Geometric and Discrete Pareto Distributions Based on the Conditional Distribution of kth Records [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Statistical Theory and Applications (JSTA), 2016
The poblem of characterizing of discrete probability distributions is an important problem. Recently many new results are obtained in characterization of distributions using kth records.
Sevgi Yurt Oncel, Fazil Aliev
doaj   +1 more source

Topological data analysis in information space

open access: yesJournal of Computational Geometry, 2021
Various kinds of data are routinely represented as discrete probability distributions. Examples include text documents summarized by histograms of word occurrences and images represented as histograms of oriented gradients. Viewing a discrete probability
Herbert Edelsbrunner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Oxidation and Scale Evolution of a Wrought Co/Ni‐Based Superalloy

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows how a new wrought Co/Ni‐based superalloy resists oxidation at 800 ∘$^\circ$C. The oxide scale changes from rough, fast‐growing spinel to a dense, protective chromia–alumina layer. Atom probe analysis reveals tiny refractory‐rich bubbles at the interface that mark the transition to long‐term, diffusion‐controlled protection ...
Cameron Crabb   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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