Results 41 to 50 of about 18,119 (300)

Nanoindentation investigation on the dislocation generation at incipient plasticity in a high carbon-added high-entropy alloy

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2023
High-content interstitial carbon addition has been proven to regulate the dislocation behavior in high-entropy alloys (HEAs) during deformation, thereby overcoming the strength-ductility trade-off, but its exact mechanism is still unclear.
Conghui Hu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Climb kinetics of dislocation loops in aluminium

open access: yesPhilosophical Magazine, 1968
Abstract The annealing kinetics of dislocation loops in quenched aluminium has been studied using transmission electron microscopy techniques. An influence of the vicinity of the foil surface on the rate of climb was confirmed. The apparent activation energy for climb of faulted loops was found to be 1·18 ± 0·02 ev and the pre-exponential factor, (7 ...
Tartour, Jean-Pierre, Washburn, Jack
openaire   +2 more sources

Phason Contribution to the Dislocation Loop Bias in Quasicrystals

open access: yes, 2014
We develop a model of the absorption of vacancies and self-interstitial atoms by dislocation loops and associated phason defects in quasicrystals under irradiation. The capture efficiency and the bias of the loop for radiation point defects are evaluated
Turkin, A., Lavrova, G., Bakai, A.
core   +1 more source

DISLOCATION DIPOLES AND DISLOCATION LOOPS

open access: yesLe Journal de Physique Colloques, 1966
Basic theoretical ideas on the properties of two special dislocation configurations, dislocation dipoles and prismatic dislocation loops, are presented. Some of the author's recent results, based mostly on the application of the model of elastic continuum on these crystalline defects, are also given.
openaire   +2 more sources

Cytosolic entry of Shiga-like toxin A chain from the yeast endoplasmic reticulum requires catalytically active Hrd1p [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background Escherichia coli Shiga-like toxin 1 normally traffics to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in sensitive mammalian cells from where the catalytic A chain (SLTxA1) dislocates to the cytosol to inactivate ribosomes.
Lynne M. Roberts (150050)   +21 more
core   +1 more source

pH‐mediated activation of the lysosomal arginine sensor SLC38A9

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Cells monitor nutrient levels via the lysosomal transporter SLC38A9 to activate the mechanistic target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1). This study reveals that SLC38A9 function is regulated by pH. We identified histidine 544 as a critical pH sensor that undergoes conformational changes to control amino acid efflux from lysosomes; therefore, it ...
Xuelang Mu, Ampon Sae Her, Tamir Gonen
wiley   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Dislocation Burgers vector and the Peach–Koehler force: a review

open access: yesJournal of Materials Research and Technology, 2019
Different definitions of the Burgers vector and the corresponding construction of the Burgers circuit for dislocation loops and straight dislocations, created by the displacement discontinuity imposed across different surface cuts are reviewed.
Vlado A. Lubarda
doaj   +1 more source

The C‐terminal region of KIF26B is indispensable for nephron progenitor condensation and kidney formation in mice

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
KIF26B plays an important role in kidney development. We engineered mice lacking the C‐terminal region of KIF26B and found severe kidney defects, including bilateral renal agenesis, similar to full Kif26b knockout mice. The mutation disrupted nephron progenitor condensation and reduced Gdnf‐Wnt11 signaling, showing that the KIF26B C‐terminal region is ...
Yuta Yamamura   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Dynamics Simulation on B3-GaN Thin Films under Nanoindentation

open access: yesNanomaterials, 2018
The B3-GaN thin film was investigated by performing large-scale molecular dynamics (MD) simulation of nanoindentation. Its plastic behavior and the corresponding mechanism were studied. Based on the analysis on indentation curve, dislocation density, and
Chen Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy