Results 111 to 120 of about 29,481 (310)
Development of hollow-core photonic bandgap fibres free of surface modes [PDF]
Conventional optical fibres can only guide light in a high refractive index core by total internal reflection. By using total internal reflections it is not possible to guide light in an air core.
Amezcua-Correa, Rodrigo
core
Graphene, plasmons and transformation optics [PDF]
Here we study subwavelength gratings for coupling into graphene plasmons by means of an an- alytical model based on transformation optics that is not limited to very shallow gratings.
Ren, K +4 more
core +1 more source
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Chromatic dispersion compensation in fiber optics [PDF]
The aim of this project is to study the various factors that cause dispersion in fiber optics and bring up the required compensation techniques to mitigate the attenuation.
Bhagavatula, Bala Tripura Sundari
core
Single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assays for high‐throughput DNA–protein interaction studies
We describe an optimised single‐molecule DNA flow‐stretch assay that visualises DNA–protein interactions in real time. Linear DNA fragments are tethered to a surface and stretched by buffer flow for fluorescence imaging. Using λ and φX174 DNA, this protocol enhances reproducibility and accessibility, providing a versatile approach for studying diverse ...
Ayush Kumar Ganguli +8 more
wiley +1 more source
New approach to LHC optics commissioning for the nonlinear era
In 2017, optics commissioning strategy for low-β^{*} operation of the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) underwent a major revision. This was prompted by a need to extend the scope of beam-based commissioning at high energy, beyond the exclusively linear ...
E. H. Maclean +14 more
doaj +1 more source
This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Screening and epitope characterization of Nidogen‐2‐specific nanobodies
Camel immunization and phage display were employed to generate high‐affinity VHH nanobodies against Nidogen‐2. After library construction, biopanning, ELISA screening, sequencing, and recombinant expression, selected nanobodies were purified and characterized, leading to the preliminary exploration of a nanobody‐based sandwich ELISA for specific ...
Jianchuan Wen +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Achromatic telescopic squeezing scheme and application to the LHC and its luminosity upgrade
A novel optics concept, the achromatic telescopic squeezing (ATS) scheme has been invented in the context of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) upgrade studies, and chosen as the baseline scheme for the optics and layout of the recently approved high ...
Stéphane Fartoukh
doaj +1 more source
Evolutionarily divergent DUF4465 domains have a common vitamin B12‐binding function
We show that DUF4465 family proteins, widespread across bacteria from gut microbiomes, hydrothermal vents, and soil, share a common vitamin B12‐binding function. These augmented β‐jellyroll proteins bind vitamin B12 via extended loops. Our findings establish sequence‐diverse DUF4465 proteins as a widespread class of B12‐binding proteins, highlighting ...
Charlea Clarke +4 more
wiley +1 more source

