Results 81 to 90 of about 1,577,920 (354)

Solving the CH$_4^-$ riddle: the fundamental role of spin to explain metastable anionic methane

, 2019
When atoms or molecules exist in the form of stable negative ions, they play a crucial role in the gas phase chemistry. Determining the existence of such an ion, its internal energy and its stability are necessary prerequisites to analyze the role of ...
Hinojosa, Guillermo, Ramírez-Solís, Alejandro, Saint-Martin, Humberto, Viguè, Jacques   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The atypical KRASQ22K mutation directs TGF‐β response towards partial epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition in patient‐derived colorectal cancer tumoroids

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
TGF‐β has a complex role in cancer, exhibiting both tumor‐suppressive and tumor‐promoting properties. Using a series of differentiated tumoroids, derived from different stages and mutational background of colorectal cancer patients, we replicate this duality of TGF‐β in vitro. Notably, the atypical but highly aggressive KRASQ22K mutation rendered early‐
Theresia Mair, Philip König, Milena Mijović, Jessica Kalla, Anil Baskan, Loan Tran, Kristina Draganić, Pedro Morata Saldaña, Carlos Uziel Pérez Malla, Janette Pfneissl, Andreas Tiefenbacher, Julijan Kabiljo, Velina S. Atanasova, Lisa Wozelka‐Oltjan, Leonhard Müllauer, Michael Bergmann, Raheleh Sheibani‐Tezerji, Gerda Egger   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and molecular hydrogen in oxygen-rich planetary nebulae: the case of NGC6720

, 2015
Evolved stars are primary sources for the formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and dust grains. Their circumstellar chemistry is usually designated as either oxygen-rich or carbon-rich, although dual-dust chemistry objects, whose infrared
Berne, O., Cernicharo, J., Cox, N. L. J., Joblin, C., Pilleri, P.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Indoor acids and bases. [PDF]

, 2020
Numerous acids and bases influence indoor air quality. The most abundant of these species are CO2 (acidic) and NH3 (basic), both emitted by building occupants. Other prominent inorganic acids are HNO3 , HONO, SO2 , H2 SO4 , HCl, and HOCl.
Nazaroff, William W, Weschler, Charles J
core   +1 more source

Escape from TGF‐β‐induced senescence promotes aggressive hallmarks in epithelial hepatocellular carcinoma cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Chronic TGF‐β exposure drives epithelial HCC cells from a senescent state to a TGF‐β resistant mesenchymal phenotype. This transition is characterized by the loss of Smad3‐mediated signaling, escape from senescence, enhanced invasiveness and metastatic potential, and upregulation of key resistance modulators such as MARK1 and GRM8, ultimately promoting
Minenur Kalyoncu, Dilara Demirci, Sude Eris, Bengisu Dayanc, Ece Cakiroglu, Merve Basol, Merve Uysal, Gulcin Cakan‐Akdogan, Fang Liu, Mehmet Ozturk, Gökhan Karakülah, Serif Senturk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Non-Boltzmann vibrational energy distributions and coupling to dissociation rate. [PDF]

Journal of Chemical Physics, 2019
In this article, we propose a generalized model for nonequilibrium vibrational energy distribution functions. The model can be used, in place of equilibrium (Boltzmann) distribution functions, when deriving reaction rate constants for high-temperature ...
Narendra Singh, T. Schwartzentruber
semanticscholar   +1 more source

De Svante Arrhenius ao peagâmetro digital: 100 anos de medida de acidez From Svante Arrhenius to the digital ph meter: a century of acidity measurement

Química Nova, 2007
This work describes the establishment of the concept of pH and the evolution of its measurement. The origin of the pH definition can be found in the development of the chemistry of aqueous solutions during the XIXth century. The electrolytic dissociation
Michelle da Silva Gama, Júlio Carlos Afonso   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

From planes to bowls: photodissociation of the bisanthenequinone cation

, 2018
We present a combined experimental and theoretical study of the photodissociation of the bisanthenequinone (C28H12O2) cation, Bq+. The experiments show that, upon photolysis, the Bq+ cation does not dehydrogenate, but instead fragments through the ...
Chen, Tao, Linnartz, Harold, Tielens, Alexander G. G. M., Wang, Ying, Zhen, Junfeng   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting the AKT/mTOR pathway attenuates the metastatic potential of colorectal carcinoma circulating tumor cells in a murine xenotransplantation model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dual targeting of AKT and mTOR using MK2206 and RAD001 reduces tumor burden in an intracardiac colon cancer circulating tumor cell xenotransplantation model. Analysis of AKT isoform‐specific knockdowns in CTC‐MCC‐41 reveals differentially regulated proteins and phospho‐proteins by liquid chromatography coupled mass spectrometry. Circulating tumor cells
Daniel J. Smit, Thais Pereira‐Veiga, Helena Brauer, Michael Horn, Paula Nissen, Thomas Mair, Bente Siebels, Hannah Voß, Ruimeng Zhuang, Marie‐Therese Haider, Desiree Loreth, Margarita Iskhakova, Bele Lindemann, Julian Kött, Laure Cayrefourcq, Jasmin Wellbrock, Hartmut Schlüter, Klaus Pantel, Catherine Alix‐Panabières, Manfred Jücker   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Controlling the Dissociation of Ligands from the Adenosine A2A Receptor through Modulation of Salt Bridge Strength.

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2016
The association and dissociation kinetics of ligands binding to proteins vary considerably, but the mechanisms behind this variability are poorly understood, limiting their utilization for drug discovery.
Elena Segala, D. Guo, R. Cheng, A. Bortolato, F. Deflorian, A. S. Doré, J. Errey, L. Heitman, A. IJzerman, F. Marshall, R. Cooke   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source