Results 41 to 50 of about 166,083,503 (302)

Combinatorial Models of the Distribution of Prime Numbers

open access: yesMathematics, 2021
This work is divided into two parts. In the first one, the combinatorics of a new class of randomly generated objects, exhibiting the same properties as the distribution of prime numbers, is solved and the probability distribution of the combinatorial ...
Vito Barbarani
doaj   +1 more source

On the prime ideal theorem and irregularities in the distribution of primes

open access: yesDuke Mathematical Journal, 1995
For any fixed \(k\in \mathbb{N}\), let \(f(x)\) denote the polynomial \(x^ k+ Qd\) with \(Q,d\in \mathbb{N}\). Put, for fixed \(Q\) and prime \(p\), \[ \rho(d,p)= |\{m \bmod p;\;m^ k+ Qd\equiv 0\bmod p\}|. \] We factorize \(f\) over \(\mathbb{Q}\) as \(f= \prod_{i=1}^{r(d)} f_ i\), where each \(f_ i\) is irreducible and has integral coefficients, then ...
M. NAIR, PERELLI, ALBERTO
openaire   +3 more sources

On the distribution of Atkin and Elkies primes for reductions of elliptic curves on average [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
For an elliptic curve E/Q without complex multiplication we study the distribution of Atkin and Elkies primes ℓ, on average, over all good reductions of E modulo primes p.
Igor E. Shparlinski   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Numerical Study on the Regularity of d-Primes via Informational Entropy and Visibility Algorithms

open access: yesComplexity, 2020
Let a d-prime be a positive integer number with d divisors. From this definition, the usual prime numbers correspond to the particular case d=2. Here, the seemingly random sequence of gaps between consecutive d-primes is numerically investigated.
B. L. Mayer, L. H. A. Monteiro
doaj   +1 more source

The planar cell polarity protein Vangl2 interacts with the PDZ‐domains of Scribble but not with a unique PDZ‐like domain in Inturned

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Structural and biochemical characterisations show that the planar cell polarity (PCP) protein Inturned harbours a unique PDZ‐like domain that does not bind canonical PDZ‐binding motifs (PBMs) like that of another PCP protein Vangl2. In contrast, the apical‐basal polarity protein Scribble contains four PDZ domains that bind Vangl2, but one PDZ domain ...
Stephan Wilmes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the distribution of Gaussian primes

open access: yes, 2023
In this paper, we will first explore the distribution of Gaussian primes in the first quadrant locally and, furthermore, use the findings to investigate the distribution of Gaussian primes on a wide variety of straight ...
Dr. Xian Hemingway
core   +1 more source

Behavioural Nudges, Physico-Chemical Solutions, and Sensory Strategies to Reduce People’s Salt Consumption

open access: yesFoods, 2022
This narrative historical review examines the wide range of approaches that has been trialled/suggested in order to reduce the consumption of salt. While sodium is an essential micronutrient, there is widespread evidence that high levels of consumption ...
Charles Spence
doaj   +1 more source

Calpain small subunit homodimerization is robust and calcium‐independent

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Calpains dimerize via penta‐EF‐hand (PEF) domains. Using single‐molecule force spectroscopy, we measured the strength and kinetics of PEF–PEF homodimer binding. The interaction is robust, shows a transient conformational step before dissociation, and remains largely insensitive to Ca2+.
Nesha May O. Andoy   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stability of second-order recurrences modulo pr

open access: yesInternational Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, 2000
The concept of sequence stability generalizes the idea of uniform distribution. A sequence is p-stable if the set of residue frequencies of the sequence reduced modulo pr is eventually constant as a function of r.
Lawrence Somer, Walter Carlip
doaj   +1 more source

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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