Results 21 to 30 of about 79,740 (296)

Mechanism of osmotic diuresis

open access: yesKidney International, 1981
Mannitol might inhibit paracellular reabsorption of water and sodium chloride in the proximal tubules by reducing the osmotic driving force. We examined this hypothesis in anesthetized dogs. Bicarbonate reabsorption was kept constant by sodium bicarbonate infusion, and transcellular sodium chloride reabsorption was inhibited by ethacrynic acid.
Morten G. Ræder   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Atrial natriuretic factor [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
The discovery of the first well-defined natriuretic hormone, the Atrial Natriuretic Factor (ANF), has prompted research on its impact on volume regulation in health and disease.
A.L. Gerbes   +99 more
core   +1 more source

Empagliflozin Contributes to Polyuria via Regulation of Sodium Transporters and Water Channels in Diabetic Rat Kidneys

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
Besides lowering glucose, empagliflozin, a selective sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitor, have been known to provide cardiovascular and renal protection due to effects on diuresis and natriuresis.
Sungjin Chung   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transfusi Albumin dan Furosemid pada Pasien Sindrom Nefrotik Anak dengan Edema

open access: yesSari Pediatri, 2017
Latar belakang : Pemberian albumin pada anak dengan Sindroma Nefrotik (SN) serta edema  dapat meningkatkan tekanan osmotik dan menarik cairan ekstraselular kembali ke dalam kompartemen vaskular sehingga mengurangi edema.
Meita Dwi Utami, Taralan Tambunan
doaj   +1 more source

Advantages of the new loop diuretic torasemide over furosemide in patients with cirrhosis and ascites [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Torasemide is a new loop diuretic with a longer half-life and longer action than furosemide in healthy subjects. In order to evaluate the pharmacodynamic effects, single oral doses of furosemide (80 mg) and torasemide (20 mg), which were equipotent in ...
Bertheau-Reitha, Ute   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Features of the reaction of the kidney function of healthy rats to the intake of boric hydrocarbonate sodium mineral waters of varying quantitative macro- and micro-composition

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2022
The purpose of the work is a comparative assessment of the effect of boron hydrocarbonate sodium mineral waters with a varying quantitative and qualitative composition of macroelements and with different amounts of a bioactive element on the state of ...
B. Nasibullin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagnostic and prognostic performance of urinary neutrophil gelatinase‐associated lipocalin in patients with cirrhosis and acute kidney injury

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Diagnostic and prognostic ability of urinary NGAL in patients with cirrhosis and AKI. Abstract Background and Aims Acute kidney injury (AKI) commonly occurs in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Urinary neutrophil gelatinase–associated lipocalin (uNGAL) could help discriminate between different etiologies of AKI.
Carmine Gambino   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Glomerular filtration and diuresis are related to the state of lipids peroxidation in female rats exposed to water-salt loads accompanied by chronic stress

open access: yesJournal of Education, Health and Sport, 2021
Background. It is known about the existence of close functional link between adequate working kidney nephrons and bone metabolism. Focused monitoring of renal function is able to provide substantial assistance in the organization of preventive measures ...
Walery Zukow, Yuriy Zavidnyuk
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular Outcomes of Perioperative Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Inhibition in Cardiac Surgery Patients: An Open-Label Randomized Pilot Study. [PDF]

open access: yesActa Anaesthesiol Scand
ABSTRACT Background Previous studies have shown cardiovascular benefits of SGLT2 inhibitors. The aim of this study was to evaluate the cardiovascular effects of perioperative SGLT2 inhibition in patients undergoing cardiac surgery. Methods In this open‐label pilot study, adult patients undergoing cardiac surgery were randomized to receive a daily dose ...
Snel LIP   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

A novel time series analysis approach for prediction of dialysis in critically ill patients using echo-state networks [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Background: Echo-state networks (ESN) are part of a group of reservoir computing methods and are basically a form of recurrent artificial neural networks (ANN). These methods can perform classification tasks on time series data.
Benoit, Dominique   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

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